范文为教学中作为模范的文章，也常常用来指写作的模板。常常用于文秘写作的参考，也可以作为演讲材料编写前的参考。写范文的时候需要注意什么呢？有哪些格式需要注意呢？以下是我为大家搜集的优质范文，仅供参考，一起来看看吧
厦门导游词600字篇一
各位来宾，现在请随我一同入寺参观，这是天王殿，1981年原中国佛教协会会长赵朴初所题写的天王殿匾额。走进这天王殿，弥勒佛慈眉笑眼，耳垂双肩，袒胸露脐，笑容可掬，似乎对每一位游客都表示恭候光临。弥勒佛出生于印度，后来出家拜佛为师，佛预言他将继承释迦牟尼为未来佛，在五十七亿六万年之后在龙华树下成佛，分三会说法，以其代释迦佛说教之意。我们现在看到的已不是印度的弥勒佛，现在中国大多寺庙里供奉的是笑口常开胖弥勒像，他为五代时的契此和尚，今宁波奉化人，他常常拿一布袋，云游四方，无忧无虑，常劝人信佛，且总是眉开颜笑，和善待人，因而人们也称其为“布袋和尚”，后来他在岳林寺磐石坐化，口中念念有词：“弥勒真弥勒，分身千百亿，时时示世人，世人不自识”，人们才醒悟他是弥勒佛的化身。
弥勒佛身后的是韦驮，他手持金刚杵是佛教中的护法神，据说，如果寺庙中韦驮着地的金刚杵表明这个寺庙是子孙庙，对外来的云游僧人不开放，最多可吃两餐，不得留宿，如果韦驮将金刚杵横放在手臂上，表示这个寺庙是十方丛林，云游僧人可以免费食宿，如果韦驮一手将金刚杵高举过额，表示寺庙对云游僧人的食宿要收取一定的费用。
南普陀寺原先为子孙庙，所以韦驮的金刚杵是着地，后改为十方丛林，但这尊韦驮却没有更改外形，其实云游僧人到此是可以免费食宿的。
天王殿内两旁的便是四大天王，分别代表风、调、雨、顺，东方持国天王手持琵琶，意为调，南方增长天王手持宝剑，意为风，西方广目天王一手拿圆珠，一手拿蛇或龙，意为顺，北方多闻天王手持一伞，意为雨。
现在我们走出天王殿，寺庙呈中轴线递次向上，向左右对称展开，现在看，左右两边分别是钟、鼓楼!寺庙中一般都是晨钟暮鼓!而钟鼓楼第一层分别又供奉着地藏王菩萨和伽蓝菩萨，正前方是大雄宝殿，这是寺院的主体中心，是一座重檐歇山顶两层蹿角式的建筑，绿瓦石柱，雕梁画栋，屋上铺琉璃瓦，殿顶绘有九鲤化龙、麒麟奔走、龙凤呈样等磁画，色彩鲜丽，金碧辉煌。南普陀寺始于唐朝，在大雄宝殿前的石柱上有一对联为证，“经始溯唐朝与开元并古，普光被厦岛对太武以增辉”，大雄宝殿中供奉着竖三世佛，分别是过去佛、现在佛与未来佛，中间的就是现在佛，即释迦牟尼佛，据说真有其人，原名乔达摩。悉达多，是古印度加毗罗卫国净饭王的儿子，十九岁那年于四门出游，感悟到人生的生老病死的状况，于是决心出家，以摆脱生老病死的困苦，最终经过艰难的修行，在菩提树下觉悟，就成为现在的释迦牟尼。站在释迦牟尼两旁的是他两个弟子阿难与迦叶，前面还有一尊千手观音。在殿的后面供奉着西方三圣，中间为阿弥陀佛，左为观音菩萨，右为大势至菩萨。
在大雄宝殿的左右分别是十八罗汉，相传当年罗汉传入中国时只有十六罗汉，后加入了《法住记》作者庆友法师与此书的翻译者玄藏。
各位来宾，这是大悲殿，供奉着观世音菩萨，因为观世音菩萨又称为大慈大悲观世音菩萨，所以称为大悲殿，观音原名观世音、观自在，慈悲之意就是给人与快乐，拔除悲痛。殿内供奉四尊观世音菩萨，安排四方，正中是一尊双臂观音，端坐在莲花座上，双目垂帘，神态安详。其余三尊为四十八臂观音，手上各雕一只小眼，持多种神器，姿态各一。游人香客必到此参观朝拜。大殿原为木结构，八角三重飞檐，全以斗拱架叠建成，殿内藻井，全用木料斗拱，不用一支铁钉。由于香火太盛这儿多次烧，所以等会儿要烧香的朋友请不要把香火带到殿内，在殿外烧就可以了。
前方便是藏经阁，为中轴主体的最高层，这阁建筑颇有特色，有中西合璧的韵味，上为歇山式屋顶，下为西洋式架构，重檐双层阁楼，上层藏经，下层法堂，二楼有宽敞的天台。这里面藏着明末用信徒和沙弥刺血写成的血经书，还有著名艺术家何朝东的作品白瓷观音、缅甸白玉卧佛等等。
各位来宾随我再往山上走，这儿有一个大佛字，是闽南寺院中最大的一个，高4米多，宽3米多，是清光绪三十一年振慧所书。
现在请各位与我一同往回走，南普陀是全国佛教高等教育的基地，这是闽南佛学院，创办于1925年，由当时南普陀的主持会泉大师为首任院长，他将佛学院作为改革中国僧侣的教育实验园地，使之成为中外著名的佛教高等学府，1937年抗日军兴，学院停办，，1985年又正式复办，由赵朴初会长重写了院额，现设有男女两部，男部在南普陀，女院在金榜公园内的紫竹林寺内，学院的每任校长都是由南普陀现任主持当任，所以现在的校长就是圣辉师。
各位来宾，看对面的普照楼，是专门供应素斋的地方，南普陀素菜以其清纯素雅的独特风味驰名中外，抛开了素菜仿制荤腥模样的传统，坚持素菜素料、素菜素做、素菜素名，其中有道菜名为“半月沉江”这是郭沫若先生所取的名，1962年郭沫若先生偕夫人来到南普陀寺，参观品尝素菜，他看过菜单后便把菜名排列编成韵律诗句，边吃边打拍子唱，兴致甚高，当端上当归香菇冬笋面筋汤时，见其一半香菇为墨色，一半面筋为白色，宛如半轮月影沉入江底，于是便为这道菜取名为“半月沉江”。
现在留下一些半个小时时间给大家自由活动，现在是下午五点，五点半大家在车上集合，记住我们的车号是闽d88888。今天我们的行程到此结束，南普陀有着他独特的文化与历史，这一行给你们留下一些什么样的感觉呢?我们即将分离，天下没有不散的宴席，欢迎各位有机会下次再带上你们的亲朋好友让我们再次相聚厦门、相聚明天美好的未来!谢谢各位对我工作的至此!
厦门导游词600字篇二
dear tourists
hello! first of all, please allow me to represent you___ the staff of thetravel agency warmly welcome you to xiamen for sightseeing!
xiamen is located in the southeast of china, on both sides of the chinese taiwanstrait, backed by zhangzhou and quanzhou plains, facing the jinmen islands. itis a charming port and scenic tourist city. the city is composed of xiamenisland, gulangyu island and some coastal areas on the north bank of the inlandjiulongjiang river, with a total area of 1565 square kilometers. it has sevendistricts, kaiyuan, siming, huli, gulangyu, jimei, xinglin and tong'an, with apopulation of 1.31 million___ in 20__, the city's gdp reached 50.1 billion yuanand its total financial revenue reached 9.15 billion yuan. xiamen dialect is oneof the eight major dialects in china.
as a tourist city, the overall style of xiamen is "city on the sea, sea inthe city". xiamen has 340 square kilometers of sea area and 234 kilometers ofcoastline, including 28 kilometers of deepwater coastline. gulangyu island withan area of 1.91 square kilometers and xiamen island with an area of 133.54square kilometers are surrounded by sea water. xiamen island is connected withthe mainland outside the island by xiamen bridge, haicang bridge and jimeiseawall. xiamen is just a river away from chinese taiwan. xiamen jiaoyu is 1.31 nauticalmiles away from chinese taiwan's kinmen island, and xiamen port is 165 nautical milesaway from chinese taiwan's kaohsiung port.
tourists: xiamen has a long history, but it has only been a port city forseveral hundred years. the history of xiamen can be summed up in two first sentence is "tong'an in ancient times, xiamen today". tongan countywas first established in 282 ad, with a history of more than 1700 years. tongancounty was set up for the second time in 933. from the perspective ofadministrative spanision, from the second establishment of tongan county to the19th___ xiamen island and its surrounding islands were all part of tong'ancounty until siming county was set up. in 1935, the executive yuan of thenational government changed siming county into xiamen city, which became thefirst city in fujian province, earlier than fuzhou, the provincial capital___year. after the founding of new china, the administrative region of xiamen citygradually expanded and upgraded, and tong'an county was incorporated into xiamencity. at present, xiamen is a special economic zone, a vice provincial city anda city under separate planning.
the second sentence is "the key to chinese taiwan and the gateway to thesoutheast". this sentence points out xiamen's strategic position in military andtransportation in china's history and reality. as an important militarystronghold along the coast of fujian, the ming government built xiamen city onxiamen island in 1394 and stationed troops to defend it. since the second halfof the 16th century, xiamen has not only become the most important port for theoverseas chinese in fujian, but also gradually replaced the erythrina port inquanzhou and the moon port in zhangzhou, becoming an important port in thesoutheast coast of china. in the middle of the 17th century, zheng chenggong, anational hero, took xiamen as the base of "resisting the qing dynasty, expellingthe dutch and restoring the ming dynasty", actively developed foreign trade onthe sea, and recovered chinese taiwan, the treasure island of the motherland. soonafter, the qing government took xiamen as its base and sent troops to unifychinese taiwan. subsequently, the qing government set up chinese taiwan xiamen military road inxiamen to manage the affairs of xiamen and chinese taiwan, and then set up a customs inxiamen. after the opium war between china and britain in the middle of the 19thcentury, xiamen was set up as one of the five ports. foreign economy and tradehave been further developed.
the climate of xiamen is subtropical marine monsoon climate. there is nosevere cold in winter and no cold in summer. the annual average temperature is21 ℃, and the annual precipitation is 1200 mm. in january, the lowesttemperature in a year, the average temperature is 12.6 ℃. the climate ispleasant and suitable for traveling all year round.
tourists: to understand xiamen, it is necessary to know its city flowers,trees and birds. the city bird of xiamen is egret. egret is a beautiful andelegant bird. it used to live in xiamen island. in addition, xiamen island lookslike egret, so it is known as egret island. the trees and flowers of xiamen arephoenix trees and triangle plum. fenghuang is a typical tree species withbeautiful branches and leaves. in summer, the city is full of shade and redflowers, symbolizing the construction of xiamen special economic zone in fullswing. the triangle plum is simple, easy to breed, has many kinds of flowers andcolors, and can be used as bonsai. egret, phoenix wood and triangle plum are thecity flowers, trees and birds of xiamen, which better reflect the style ofxiamen, the character of xiamen people and the take-off scene of xiamen specialeconomic zone.
the transportation in xiamen is very convenient. modern tourism servicefunction is relatively perfect. xiamen gaoqi international airport has opened 76domestic and international routes, including flights to singapore, penang, kualalumpur, manila, jakarta, osaka, nagoya and bangkok. there are about 380 flightsa week, and 22 airlines operate in the airport. it is one of the main aviationhubs in east china. high grade highways and expressways connect all parts of thecountry. trains, passenger ships, buses and taxis are also very convenient. theconstruction area of the first phase is 150000 square meters, with interiordecoration___ xiamen international convention and exhibition center withinternational standard booths___ it was officially put into use on september 8,20__, and successfully held the fourth china investment and trade fair. "110"joint action system, "120" emergency rescue system, "98161" tourism consultingservice are relatively sound. the nightscape projects in gulangyu, huankudu lakeand zhongshan road are of high quality.
xiamen is one of the best cities in china in terms of environmentalquality, and has the reputation of "the warmest city". it has been awarded thetitles of "national health city", "national environmental protection modelcity", "national garden city", "china's excellent tourism city" and "china's topten residential cities"___ in 20__, the environmental protection investmentindex of xiamen was 2.12%, the green coverage rate of urban built-up area was37.7%, the urban sewage treatment rate and domestic waste treatment rate were60.51% and 97.75% respectively, the average value of regional environmentalnoise was 56.3 db, the urban air pollution index was 42, and the standard rateof urban drinking water source was 98.18%. at the same time, xiamen nationalnature reserve for rare marine species is also set up, focusing on egret,chinese white dolphin, amphioxus, etc.
xiamen has a variety of scenic spots, mountains and sea. islands, reefs,mountains, rocks, temples, flowers and trees are set off against each other. thelocal customs of overseas chinese, the customs of southern fujian, coastal foodand foreign buildings are integrated into a picturesque "sea garden". there iswanshi mountain on gulangyu island, a national key scenic spot. zheng chenggong,a national hero, has made great achievements in training troops, opening up thesea and recovering chinese taiwan, the treasure island of the motherland, which is stillthought-provoking and respected. the subtropical plant treasure house has formeda good environment for people to live in harmony with nature, which makes peoplerelaxed and happy. here is jimei, the hometown of the patriotic overseas chineseleader, tan kah kee: the boat race on the dragon boat pool is like an arrow offthe string; daonan building, nanxun building and aoyuan blend nanyangarchitectural style and minnan traditional crafts, which is amazing; the jimeilearning village invested by mr. chen kah kee is famous at home and abroad, andthe "spirit of kah kee" inspires generation after generation of chinese to studyand save the country. there are hulishan fort, an important ancient militarysite, the world's ancient cannon king, the world's largest existing ancientcoastal cannon, rare exhibitions of ancient chinese and foreign swords, swords,guns, cannons and rare stones, and the famous thousand year old temple nanputuotemple. there are also beautiful beaches such as gangchaihou, dadeji, baishi andhuangcuo, qingjiao tzu chi palace dedicated to baosheng emperor wu zhenren,former residences and memorial halls of su song, lu xun, oriental philosopherlin yutang and angel lin qiaozhi, as well as overseas chinese museum, humanhistory museum of xiamen university and xiamen museum . in recent years, xiamenchinese taiwan folk custom village, gulangyu piano museum, bridge museum, gulangyu"underwater world", jimei aerospace science and technology city, tong'an filmand television entertainment city and two international golf country clubs havebeen built. in order to give full play to the advantages of the sea, xiamen hasmade great efforts to develop marine tourism. at present, we have opened up asea tour line, and dozens of cruise ships are engaged in sea tourism. watermotor boats, luxury speedboats, sports sailboards, power umbrellas and other seaand air tourism projects are on the rise. at the same time, the luxury liner"lion star" of star cruises company visits xiamen every week from april tooctober every year.
xiamen cuisine has a long history and unique flavor. mainly seafood, withthe characteristics of "clear, fresh, light, crisp, slightly spicy". xiamencuisine originated in the northern song dynasty and was originally a school offujian cuisine. since the 1990s, xiamen cuisine has come to the fore from fujiancuisine. it has become a school of its own, forming four series of seafooddishes, antique medicinal meals, putuo vegetarian dishes and famous snacks.
xiamen's economy is full of vitality. at present, "two, three, one"industrial development path has been formed. in the second industry, we willfocus on the development of the three pillar industries of electronics,machinery and chemical industry, as well as the emerging industries ofinformation and biology, cultivate two to three enterprises with an output valueof more than 10 billion, and build a number of enterprises with an output valueof more than 1 billion. foreign funded and chinese taiwan funded enterprises are themain force of the secondary industry. xianglu, kodak, dell, zhengxin and tdk areamong the best. the development goal of the tertiary industry is to build aregional international shipping, tourism and business center.
"a city is like a flower, half leaning on a stone, and ten thousand greenhills embracing the sea." xiamen today is beautiful, xiamen tomorrow will bemore beautiful. once again, on behalf of the travel agency, i warmly welcome alltourists to xiamen for sightseeing and vacation. xiamen will leave you a warmand charming experience.
厦门导游词600字篇三
today, i'm going to take you to gulangyu island, a beautiful island inxiamen. there is only one means of transportation to gulangyu - ferry. now let'stake a ferry to the beautiful gulangyu island.
gulangyu is located in the southwest of xiamen island, facing xiamen acrossthe sea. the island is a fertile land for music, with the reputation of "pianoisland" and "music town". the island has a pleasant climate, with birds singingand flowers fragrant, green trees shade and beautiful flowers blooming. thereare many famous scenic spots on gulangyu island, such as: sunlight rock,shuzhuang garden, underwater world, haoyue garden, bainiao garden, etc.
now, our location is the wharf of gulangyu - longtou wharf.
please follow me. this is haoyue garden, a theme park in memory of zhengchenggong, a national hero. in the park stands a tall and majestic statue ofzheng chenggong. the scenery of haoyue garden is charming. the architecture ofming dynasty and the seagulls, trees, seascape and mountains on the seashoremake up a natural picture.
this is the most eye-catching underwater world in gulangyu. there are morethan 350 kinds of sea fish and freshwater fish from all continents and oceans inthe world. in the underwater world, there are aquarium, dolphin pavilion,penguin pavilion, etc. but the most novel one is the undersea tunnel. when youenter the undersea tunnel, you can "swim with fish" without spaning. in theaquarium, we can see giant sharks, giant fishermen, doctor fish, sea dragons,seahorses and so on. look, in the penguin hall, the little penguin's round andwhite belly and black back are very cute. in the sperm whale museum, there isthe largest sperm whale specimen in china, with a total length of 18.6 metersand a weight of 46 tons. the performance of dolphins and sea lions is lift the ball with their sharp mouths. they jump over the big circle in theair gracefully. they kiss the trainer on the cheek friendly.
next, we come to shuzhuang garden. the scenery here is myriad, with thecharm of jiangnan garden. there are meishou hall, zhenli pavilion, 44 bridge, 12caves and other landscapes in the park. there is also a "piano museum" inshuzhuang garden.
next, we're going to sunlight rock. riguangyan, commonly known as"huangyan", is the highest peak of gulangyu, located in longtou mountain in thenorth central part of gulangyu. you can have a panoramic view of gulangyu fromthe sun rock.
bird garden is the last scenic spot for us to visit today. it is covered bya huge net. there are more than 20 kinds of birds in the park, including dozensof national protected birds. in the bird garden, birds sing and flowers smell,and people and birds get along well.
that's all for this trip. i hope you like me and gulangyu, and take thishappiness back to share with your family. i wish you a pleasant journey and apleasant journey!
厦门导游词600字篇四
members, today we are going to visit xiamen wanshi botanical garden. wanshimountain is located in the southeast corner of xiamen city. it is a beautifulmountain. it is one of the most extensive tourist areas in china. our botanicalgarden is located on wanshi mountain. it enjoys the reputation of "plantkingdom" and "plant museum". xiamen botanical garden was built in 1960, coveringan area of 2.27 square kilometers. more than 3000 tropical and subtropicalplants have been cultivated. among them, wanshi lake is a reservoir built in1952. around wanshi lake, there are many special parks and tourist spots, suchas palm island, bamboo garden, rose garden, nanshan square, etc. there are morethan 80 kinds of pines, shirts and cypresses, including the world's three mostfamous ornamental trees, such as chinese golden pine, japanese golden pine andnanyangshan, and the bonsai of langyu, which is more than 300 years old in thepark. ok, can't you wait to visit them? now let's go sightseeing with xiaozhang. our tour time is one hour about an hour and a half. please take good careof your belongings and pay attention to safety during the tour.
now we come to the gate of the botanical garden. in this small landscape infront of us, the four words "wise people enjoy water" mean that wise people liketo devote themselves to the mountains and rivers and nature to get happy andhealthy body and mind after busy work. there are more than 5000 kinds of plantsplanted in the botanical garden, with natural scenery of mountains, water androcks, and more scientific, humanistic and artistic connotations. let's go inand experience for ourselves.
first of all, the seven characters of "xiamen botanical garden" areinscribed by the famous literary master mr. mao dun. we go to the right. on bothsides of the stone steps, we warmly welcome the beautiful flowers and trees. letme introduce to you one by one: the yellow flower oleander on the left is anexcellent tree species for purifying air pollution; the one on the right withthick trunk and heart-shaped leaves is the buddhist holy tree, bodhi, which isalso known as the wisdom tree because buddha sakyamuni became a buddha under thebodhi tree. in front of that flower blooming like fire is the xiamen treephoenix wood; in the distance are some precious tree species, which constitutethe most beautiful scenery of the four seasons of plants, so today we are verylucky to see the most beautiful scenery of the four seasons of the botanicalgarden.
turning the left corner, we can see "wanshi hancui" among xiamen's 20famous sceneries. the designer used the chinese traditional garden in thecamouflage, wants to ascend first suppresses, causes us to feel suddenly the left side of the lake, the dikes are lined with washington palms, whichlook majestic and majestic; on the right side of the lake, it looks like abeautiful landscape painting. let's take a look at it.
now we are walking along the bamboo path, which is quiet and elegant. wecan see about 200 kinds of ornamental bamboos: for example, this cluster iscalled jinjinjian jasper, and the one next to it is called qinsi bamboo. look atthe buddha belly bamboo. is the chubby bamboo like maitreya's big belly? bamboois closely related to our basic necessities of life, and it is also a plant withelegant character in our traditional culture. bamboo is one of the "fourgentlemen" in flowers. the color of bamboo is green, and the bamboo pole is talland vigorous. it has rich connotations, and almost contains all the excellentqualities of traditional chinese morality: integrity shows loyalty, commondevelopment of the same root is benevolence and righteousness, hollow bamboopole represents modesty, and strong wind means perseverance.
perhaps we are still immersed in the association of bamboo, but we havecome to another plant world with strong southern customs. friends, this is palmisland. palm plants are mainly produced in tropical and subtropical regions ofthe world, with more than 3000 species. more than 400 species have beenintroduced and cultivated on this island, ranking first in china. you can seethe magnificent dong zong, which is a national second-class protected plant andcan produce precious sago; the tall and straight one is the king coconut, whichis called the king of trees. the queen of the king is the queen sunflower infront of us. it can withstand the sea breeze, drought and so beautiful. it'sreally a good companion for the king coconut. palm plants have a wide range ofeconomic uses. here are oil palm, sugar palm, wax wax and fragrant brown, whichcan also extract advanced flavors. it can be seen that plants not only bringbeauty, but also meet the needs of our production and life.
you see, this is the banyan tree. it has a lot of "whiskers". you can'tunderestimate it, because the banyan tree absorbs oxygen, water and so on, andwhen it grows to the ground, it grows a new one, so the vitality of the banyantree is very tenacious. now, please focus your attention here. when you come tothe botanical garden, you can't help looking at a tree. what we see now is a bigleaf camphor tree planted by comrade deng xiaoping himself. now this camphortree is full of branches and leaves. it grows together with xiamen specialeconomic zone, which is a witness of history.
now we come to baihua hall, which was built in 1979. as a famous flowerexhibition hall, together with greenhouse, nursery and other introduction anddomestication areas, it forms a new group of buildings in the botanical gardenand a unique tourist spot.
baihua hall covers an area of more than 1000 square meters. there are fiveexhibition halls, including cloisters, curved bridges and waterside is surrounded by an oval lotus pool with an area of 1100 square meters. inaddition to displaying precious flowers, baihua hall also displays hundreds ofcalligraphy and painting works with the theme of botanical garden, as well aspoems and couplets inscribed by many celebrities. therefore, baihua hall is alsoan art hall for visitors to enjoy the dynamic and static art.
next, we will take a bus to visit another magnificent and spectaculardesert flora. there are many succulent plants such as cactus, cactus column andso on that we have seen in our life. because succulent plants have to endure theharsh environment of drought and heat in the desert, some parts of their bodieshave evolved into fat water containers, and some even their leaves havedegenerated into thorns or completely disappeared. unlike other plants, theseplants usually open their stomata when it is cool at night to release oxygen andabsorb carbon dioxide. if these plants are placed at home, they are simplynatural "air freshener" is very good for health.
look, we have come to the vast desert scenic spot. at present, these plantsplanted in the simulated desert are special in shape and rich in color,especially in the very harsh natural conditions, they still grow magnificentlyand have strong vitality. there are many kinds of plants in this scenic plant has its own famous brand and brief introduction. you can enjoy theelegant demeanor of desert plants by yourself. ok, friends, the introduction ofbotanical garden is over. let's move freely for half an hour. we will gather infront of the greenhouse in half an hour. thank you for your cooperation.
