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说课稿十六篇(汇总)

格式:DOC 上传日期:2023-05-05 19:20:51
说课稿十六篇(汇总)
时间:2023-05-05 19:20:51     小编:zdfb

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说课稿篇一

(一)教材分析:

“三角形的认识”是小学数学苏教版国标教材第八册第三单元第一课时的内容。在此之前,学生已经学习了角,初步认识了三角形,但对三角形的三边关系未曾探索,本课将重点引导学生探究三角形的三边关系,理解任意二边之和大于第三边。教材中,例1让学生在现实情境中找出三角形,并用不同的材料、不同的方法做一个三角形,从而唤起学生的已有经验,进一步抽象出图形,形成三角形的初步概念。例2让学生任意选三根小棒围一个三角形,在操作中体会和发现三角形任意两边之和大于第三边。“想想做做”安排了不同层次、不同形式的练习,让学生及时巩固所学的知识,并感受数学知识的实用价值。学好这部分内容,不仅可以从形的方面加深对周围事物的理解,发展学生的空间观念,可以在动手操作、探索规律等方面发展学生的思维和解决实际问题的能力,同时也为学习其他平面图形和立体图形积累知识经验。

(二)目标定位:

鉴于以上分析,我将本课的教学目标定位为以下三个方面:

1、使学生联系实际和利用生活经验,通过观察、操作、测量等学习活动,认识三角形的基本特征,初步形成三角形的概念,了解三角形的两边之和大于第三边。

2、使学生在认识三角形的有关特征的活动中,体会认识多边形特征的基本方法,发展观察能力和比较、抽象、概括等思维能力。

3、使学生体会三角形是日常生活中常见的图形,并在学习活动中进一步激发学生学习图形的兴趣和积极性。

根据本课内容特点和四年级学生的心理特性,我把学生分成四人一组,主要采用学生独立思考和合作学习相结合的形式,让学生动手操作,分组讨论、合作交流,结合老师适时引导,多媒体课件及时验证结论,激发学生的学习兴趣,调动学生的学习积极性,突出学生的主体性,转变学生的学习方式,让学生动起来,活起来,让学生在猜想、质疑、验证、探究、测量、实践操作、问题解决等过程中,经历探索发现的全过程。从而达到培养学生的创新精神和实践能力的目的。

三、教学程序设计

具体分为以下四部分展开教学。

第一部分:创设情境,引出课题。

多媒体出示李老师上班路线和三个地点,配合及时演示,提问:李老师还可以怎样走?这三个地点和路线形成了一个什么图形?从而揭示课题。

【设计意图:创设学生熟悉的生活情境,提出问题引发学生深入思考,引起悬念,从而激起学生探索的愿望】

第二部分:实践操作,探索新知。

1、寻找生活中的三角形。

学生联系生活说说见到过的三角形,通过寻找生活中的三角形把数学教学与学生的生活体验相联系,使生活数学化。

2、感知三角形的特征。

(1)让学生利用学具盒里的材料,选择自己感兴趣的制作一个三角形,然后展示学生的作品,要求学生介绍自己的制作过程。交流反馈时,我重点针对学生用到的两种不同的小棒围成的三角形进行反馈,通过提出:后面一种小棒搭成的三角形你是否满意,应该怎样才是一个三角形这个问题来帮助学生理解“围成”,使学生对此印象深刻,为后面的归纳三角形的定义埋下伏笔。

(2)学生们通过观察小组同学展示的形状各异的三角形,获取大量表象认识,在此基础上启发学生画三角形,抽象出三角形图形,从而发现各种形状不同的三角形,都具有相同的特征,随着学生的不断发现,完善并形成了三角形的初步概念。

【设计意图:通过提供给学生自主创造的机会,让学生在动手操作、交流比较中主动发现并认识三角形及其特征。这里,老师有意识的选择小棒摆的制作方法,并通过引导学生观察比较让学生自主的关注三角形是由三条线段首尾相连围成的,既突出了三角形的特征,又为下面再次操作提供标本,打下基础。】

3、探索发现三边关系。

这是本节课的关键环节,也是难点、重点之处,我承接上面的活动设计了有利于学生主动地猜测与验证的学习内容,分为了以下几个教学步骤:

(1)设疑:如果任意给你三根小棒,是不是一定能围成一个三角形呢?

这一问题的提出,引发了学生思维的冲撞,有的学生说能,有的学生说不一定,在这样的思维矛盾下,自然的提出用实验的方法来验证自己的猜想,这正是学生迫切需要的。

(2)明确实验要求后,学生根据老师提供的4根指定长度的小棒在小组里进行活动,任选三根围一围,并纪录好每次的实验结果。

(3)汇报实验结果,引发下一环节的探索发现。请学生汇报自己小组里实验的结果,并思考其原因:能否围成三角形和小棒的什么有关?同时结合多媒体动态演示各种围的过程,不仅直接给予学生强烈的感官刺激,而且保证了实验汇报的高效。同时我在黑板上分类记录下了四种所选小棒长度的情况,以便于学生更好的发现规律。学生通过亲自经历、观察动画演示,分析黑板上数据之间的关系这样循序渐进的过程,比较轻松的发现:三角形的两条较短的边之和要大于第三条较长的边,这样才能围成一个三角形。这是一个很好的很实用的判断方法,但是为了突出“任意两条边”,我在这里,我针对6+4=10这个特例,进行了适当的拓展,请学生思考:把4厘米换成多长的小棒就行了?有多少种改法?这个问题有一定的难度,因此我组织学生交流,引导他们找出一个范围,在找这个取值范围的过程中让学生感受到三角形任意两条边的和大于第三边。

(4)即时运用三边关系。这一点在教学中忽略了,在学生发现三角形三边关系后,应该马上给学生一个实验的机会,可以用自己刚才画的三角形进行验证,看看是不是和刚才的发现吻合。这样就更能体现出数学知识的应用价值了。

【设计意图:到此,本节课关键处理,也是重点难点三角形三边关系在学生“思考——实验——探究——验证”的过程中迎刃而解,我始终坚持学生自己去发现,去总结,通过环环相扣,层层深入的有序思考,结合老师的适时引导,帮助学生概括出结论, 因此是学生真正理解的,实现了数学学习的“再创造”。】

第三部分:巩固运用,解决问题。

1. 完成“想想做做”第2题,让学生根据新知进行判断并说明理由。

2.解决课始老师上班路线的问题,让学生用今天学到的数学知识解释李老师为什么直接从家到学校最近。这也是想想做做第三题的变式。

这两部分的练习巩固了基本的知识点,强化教学重点和难点,提高学生对组成三角形的规律的认识,掌握更好的判断方法——较短两条线段之和大于第三条线段,便可构成三角形;

3.创设小猴家造新房的生活情境,让学生根据已有的两根3米的木料,选择一根最合适的横梁。由于对于新知识的接受能力有所不同,在教学时几种情况都有人选择,我并不急着说明,而是让学生采用辩论的形式来自己说服自己。通过争辩交流发现选择5米的横梁最合适。这个问题解决的过程,使学生对初步感知的结论有更加深刻的认识,把理论与实践相结合,体现数学生活化。

第四部分:欣赏感受,拓展延伸。

最后我带领学生再次走进生活中的三角形,欣赏生活中的三角形图片。在教学过程中,大部分学生看过图片后都能对三角形的稳定性有所了解,且迫不及待,跃跃欲试。因此,我就给予了学生展示想法的时间,让学生在有限的课堂中尽可能多的体会数学学习的价值。另一方面,我鼓励学生课后利用网络继续关于这一方面知识的充实,让学生把对数学的探究延续到课堂外。

说课稿篇二

我说课的内容选自大班数学领域《生活中的数字》。"数"来源于生活,运用于生活。寻找生活中的数字这一活动内容灵活丰富,根据大班年龄特点和已有的生活经验,他们对生活事物充满好奇心。《纲要》中指出:"教学活动内容的选择既贴近幼儿生活,使幼儿感兴趣的事物和问题,又有助于拓展幼儿的经验和视野。"因此我选择了这一活动。

1、发现生活中的数字,初步了解数字在不同物品上的不同用途。

2、尝试运用数字纸条进行游戏活动,从中体验游戏的乐趣。

3、幼儿能对数字产生兴趣,能积极关注身边事物的情感态度。

新《纲要》指出:教师应该成为活动的支持者、合作者、引导着。活动中教师要心中有目标,眼中有幼儿,时时有教育,以互动的、开放的研究理念,让幼儿真正成为学习的主体。因此我采用了操作法、情景法、互动法,并设计游戏形式,让幼儿在游戏中学习,充分发挥幼儿学习的积极性。

本次活动中,主要的学习方法是让幼儿在游戏和实际操作中运用各种感官,感知周围生活中的数字,体验数字与人们生活中的关系。本活动自始至终让幼儿处于活跃、积极的学习状态中。

活动重点难点:

发现生活中的数字,了解它们的不用用途,并知道人类与数字的密切关系。

1、数字找朋友 激发幼儿对数学活动的兴趣。

2、找数字 幼儿在食物上找数字,并激励幼儿相互交流,说说自己的发现。

3、生活中的数字 通过讲述、猜想来激励幼儿畅所欲言,充分调动幼儿的积极性,营造轻松愉悦的氛围,拓展幼儿已有的生活经验。

4、幸运号码 通过游戏发现数字的趣味性和丰富性,从而更真切的体会数字的神奇,随便的调换数字的位置就可以排成不同的数字组合。

5、设计电话号码 幼儿运用已有的知识解决问题,为自己编电话号码。让没个幼儿参与其中,从而体验成功感,使他们对数字产生极大的兴趣,激励幼儿在生活中主动观察事物和运用数字,为以后学习奠定基础。

根据《纲要》中指出:能从生活和游戏中感受事物的数量关系并体验到数学的重要和有趣。本活动利用游戏导入,能激发幼儿的学习兴趣,气氛活跃,而重点部分的教学采取动手操作实践,保证数学活动效果,本教学活动是环环相扣的,让幼儿在学中玩,玩中学,使新知识得到巩固和利用。

幼儿园大班说课稿:图形找家

今天我说课的内容是《图形找家》,下面我将从教学理念、教材分析、说教法、活动目标、教学过程、板书设计,以及活动延伸七个方面进行说课。

一、教学理念

幼儿在生活中,经常能接触到各种各样的图形,而且会询问这是什么图形,注重幼儿的兴趣和终身教育是我活动的两大特色,幼儿园是现代幼儿生活学习最为熟悉的环境之一。活动开始我就让幼儿观察我的挂图,挂图中有不同颜色的不同图形,由不同图形拼成的一幅画,是为了提高幼儿的感知能力,了解各种图形分别由什么特点。活动中教师一引导者的身份出现,对幼儿表达不清楚的或出现困难的地方加以纠正,耐心的指导,使每个孩子都能充分自主的参与活动中。

二、教材分析

《图形找家》出自贵州人民出版社,新编学前班教材数学上册27页。这一活动属于操作型活动,关于图形认识及图形分类活动,可以在日常生活中随机组织练习,图形教育多与实物相结合,促进幼儿具体技能的发展。从不同的角度促进幼儿情感能力知识技能等方面的发展。

三、活动目标

通过教材内容和设计意图,吸取人本主义教育理念,为满足幼儿认知能力情感的需要,按照《纲要》涉及的五大领域教育目标,确定本次的活动目标为:

1、充分调动幼儿的积极性,认识常见的图形,引导幼儿用完整流畅的语言说明图形的特点和含义。

2、在认识的基础上,尝试用自己喜欢的方式或合作创造,用不同的图形及不同的颜色拼成一幅画,发展幼儿的想象力和动手能力。

3、培养幼儿的认知能力,学会分类,分清各种不同的颜色和图形,把图形送回家。

四、活动准备

为顺利完成以上教学目标,在活动准备方面,特作以下安排。

1、幼儿知识经验准备,老师带来不同大小,不同颜色的圆形三角形正方形长方形若干,常见的圆形三角形正方形长方形物品若干件,家四个(家门分别为各种图形)

2、幼儿自带卡纸若干剪刀双面胶等。

五、活动过程

1、教师出示数字卡片,让幼儿巩固数字

2、出示挂图,让幼儿交流挂图中有什么(房子树卡车花)

3、板书主题《图形找家》,教幼儿认识图形,说明图形的特点。

4、出示物品,问幼儿这是什么图形的物品。

5、指名幼儿来认识图形,或从众多的图片寻找老师需要的图形。

6、问幼儿挂图中的图画是由什么图形组成的。

7、分组让幼儿把图形送回家,再看看幼儿把图形送回家的结果。

六、说教法

运用准备好的图片及教具营造一个轻松愉快的学习氛围,让幼儿理解再这一活动中,我们要认识新朋友,用引导的方式进入主题,突破把图形分类这一活动的重难点是运用先让幼儿认识新的朋友和新的颜色,老师正确的指导,然后请幼儿自由的讨论,想一想再他门的家中的物品是什么形状的,充分提高幼儿的学习的主动性和积极性。

七、板书设计

出示挂图,板书主题《图形找家》,认识各种图形;

板书:各种图形的名字,贴图形卡片;

送图形回家。

八、活动延伸

让幼儿回家看看他们家中有多少个正方形圆形三角形长方形的物品,再用自己喜欢的卡纸颜色剪成各种各样的图形,拼成自己喜欢的一幅画,并向其他的幼儿介绍做的是什么,怎么做的,用到什么技巧等,从而使这一教学活动进一深化。

说课稿篇三

各位专家、老师

你们好!

今天我说课的内容是《诚信是金》。

下面我将从设计理念、教材、教法和学法、课前准备、教学过程、这五个方面来说一说我对本课的理解和设计。

在讲理念之前,先给各位老师讲几个诚信调查问卷中同学们反映的问题:1有的同学借钱,说明天就还,但却一再往后推,甚至不还。2欠债还钱,天经地义,流氓借钱,从来不还,为啥咱不能呢?3考场有人作弊,被老师发现,结果受到了纪律处分。4 与一位同学约好了星期天到公园玩,可我在公园门口等了他两个小时也没来,后来他说,他当时有不想去玩了。5某日,同学甲在桌子下面拾了一张50元的钞票,同学乙 看见了,但没有出声。下课后,老师问班里有没有人拾到钱,都没有说。乙说:“老师,甲拾到了” 甲 立即说“老师,我没有”以后,同学再也不理 甲了。 6有同学答应老师和家长不再上网了,结果还偷偷上网。 鉴于以上反映的学生思想实际,我确定设计本课的理念是:以人为本,在知识传授和能力培养的同时,更注重对学生情感态度价值观的引导,帮助学生树立正确的是非观、道德观,树立诚信观念,并内化为学生的素质。把学生培养成为一个有良好素养的人。

1.本框地位和作用

诚实守信是中华民族的传统美德,也是现代道德观念的深层内涵,是现代社会生活中创造信用社会、富民强国的基础,是中华民族在新时期竞争与发展的必要条件。诚信,是道德教育和素质教育的重要内容,关系到做人、兴业、立国。

2.教学目标

(1)知识目标:诚信内涵,诚信的重要作用

(2)能力目标:通过讨论和辩论,培养学生思辨能力及判断分析能力。学会辨识各种情境下的诚信表现,增强学生具体情况具体分析的能力。

(3)情感态度价值观目标:增强学生的诚信意识和法律意识,提高守法、守信的自觉性,把诚信作为立身之本。

3.教学重点和难点

重点:诚信内涵,诚信的重要作用。辩证唯物主义告诉我们,理论指导实践。只有了解诚信内涵及其重要作用,才能指导人们的行动。(感性认识上升到理性认识;实践—认识)所以确定此为重点。

难点:辨析二难情境、缺乏他律的虚拟环境下如何保持诚信。根据学生思想实际:虽然知道、认识到诚信的重要,但在某些情境下,不一定能做到诚信。(实践是认识的目的和归宿。认识世界是为了指导、改造主观和客观世界。认识回到实践,螺旋上升)所以确定此为难点。

1教法:基于本框的特点,我主要运用了以下的“四步探究教学方法”:

1、传美故事,巧妙导入

2、感悟经典 导出概念

3、合作探究,加深感悟

4、两难情境,坚定信念

2.学法:教学是生命相遇,心灵相会的过程。在此引导学生自主学习、合作学习、探究学习。

以上教法和学法的理论依据是,瑞士心理学家皮亚杰、前苏联教育学家维果斯基、美国心理学家布鲁纳的建构主义理论,以及新课程提倡的新的教师观、新的学生观、新的教学观,等等。

上课之前进行了一个诚信问卷调查。这样可以了解学生对诚信问题的真实看法,生活中存在的诚信问题。对诚信现状加以了解,使课堂教学更有针对性和实效性。

1传美故事,巧妙导入

以中华传统美德故事 “曾参杀猪”导入,问题设计:这猪该杀还是不该杀呢?无论学生认为该还是不该,都会肯定杀猪起到的教育效果——教育妻子和孩子要守信用。

巧妙的问题设计有利于让学生迅速进入课堂角色,并通过思考和回答自然导入“诚信”这一课题,

2 感悟经典 导出概念

根据已有的知识经验,让学生讲述曾经阅读的,也可以参考书中的传美故事,感悟“诚信”内涵。许多学生读过“商鞅立木取信”“周幽王烽火戏诸侯”的故事。一个“立木取信”,一诺千金;一个帝王无信,戏玩“狼来了”的游戏。结果前者变法成功,国强势壮;后者自取其辱,身死国亡。可见,“信”对一个国家的兴衰存亡都起着非常重要的作用。 书中有“一诺千金”的故事,“君子一言,驷马难追”的古训,还有孔子“人而无信,不知其可也”经典论断。在对这些传统经典的理解中,归纳概括出诚信内涵:“诚”就是内诚于己,诚实无欺、诚实做人、诚实做事,实事求是;“信”就是外信于人,有信用、讲信誉、守信义。在感悟经典中,通过思考探索,重点得以突破。

3、合作探究,加深感悟

让同学分组讨论两种情况:“在我们的社会生活中,有哪些诚信事例,对个人和社会有何作用?有哪些缺乏诚信的事例,这些做法会给我们社会带来什么影响呢?”分组自由讨论,让每位同学都有机会发言,积极参与学习,使每位学生成了教学的主体,在有争论的地方老师可适当引导,也可留给小结时解答。学生自己在参与过程中,丰富了思想,在讨论中澄清是非、明白诚信的重要作用。懂得 ⑴为人诚实,言而有信,能得到别人的信任,也是自身道德的升华。⑵对人守信、对事负责,是诚信的基本要求;“做老实人,办老实事”是人们崇尚的行为准则,实实在在做事是个人得以立足、事业得以成功的保证。 通过讨论活动,也可以锻炼学生的胆量,提高学生的口头表达能力,使学生开阔思路,在轻松愉悦的气氛中接受诚信---这一中华传统美德。

4、两难情境,坚定信念

认识诚信是第一步,最重要的是要做到诚信。生活是复杂的,在某些情境中能做到诚信是关键。这是我们教育的目的。“纸上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行”。根据课前做的诚信调查,及生活实际, 我设计了一些两难情境,让学生分组讨论该如何看待与处理:1 你是学校四项检查小组成员,发现自己班级卫生不彻底,你是否会扣分?2 如果现在你手里有100元的假币,你会怎么办?3 家长和老师都不让你进网吧、游戏厅,你也承诺不进,你到底会怎么做? 4 你与同学约好下午到公园玩,而你恰好有事,不想去了,你会怎么办?

分组竞赛讨论,能激发学生好强好胜的心理,调动学生积极思维与积极发言,并且能增强学生的合作精神,增强学生的集体荣誉感。两难情境的设置增强了学生对诚信表现的辨别,对诚信本质的把握。让学生把诚信的理论知识与自己的实际行动紧密相连,解决在生活中遇到的诚信事件,理论联系实际,增强对诚信的理解与把握,真正成为诚信的人。

5课堂小结:让学生谈谈这节课的主要收获,让学生自己总结诚信知识,把诚信知识内化,形成系统。树立诚信意识,坚定诚信行为。

课后作业:

1就自己关注的诚信问题设计一个调查问卷,并写出调查报告。

2就改变生活中不诚信现象,提一些合理化的建议

3写一句关于诚信的宣传口号。

说课完毕,谢谢大家!

说课稿篇四

1、教材的地位和作用

《世界因生命而精彩》是人教版《思想品德》七年级上册第二单元《认识新自我》第三课《珍爱生命》的第一框。

本框题主要内容为“多彩的生命构成了缤纷的世界”和“生命需要相互关爱”两部分。这些内容既是本单元的逻辑起点,也是对学生进行生命教育的逻辑起点。

2、教学目标

根据《思想品德课程标准》中关于“培养学生爱护自然、鉴赏自然、保护自然的能力”的要求,结合七年级学生的生活实际,我确立以下的教学目标:

情感态度、价值观目标:初步激发学生热爱自然、热爱生命的情感;引导学生关注其他生命,培养生态伦理意识;帮助学生正确认识生命,形成正确的生命观。

能力目标:掌握初步的比较、分析能力;培养学生的观察能力、人际交往能力。

知识目标:了解生命的意义与价值;懂得各种生命息息相关,需要相互尊重、相互关爱。

3、教学重点、难点

(1)了解生命的意义与价值,体验生命的可贵之处是重点。

(2)引导学生懂得生命需要相互关爱的重要性是本课的难点。

七年级学生对生命及大自然生物并不陌生,一方面,他们意识到生命的存在,另一方面,他们比较缺乏对生命领域的探索和思考。例如,有关世界万物之间的密切联系、有关生命对自然、对他人、对社会有什么意义等,认识尚浅。加上由于学生过分的“自我”关注,淡化了对周围事物、他人、社会的关注,对其他生命的漠视。所以我们必须要通过生动活泼、有针对性的教学,调动学生参与、体验、自主探究的积极性,对所学形成科学的方法论、认识论,从而达到知、情、义、行的统一。同时,七年级的学生,他们的感性思维能力较强,而理性抽象思维的能力较弱,所以我主要采取创设情境的教学方法,让学生真正在参与活动中自主、探究、合作学习,在活动中获得知识和体验,产生践行的愿望。

捷克大教育家夸美纽斯认为:“正确的教学应能激起学生的求学的欲望,对学习感兴趣并感到愉快”。根据七年级学生年纪小、认知能力差等特征以及以上学情,我使用了观察法、直观教学法导入新课,并融入音乐等多种教学手段,使思想品德课构建出一种理想的教学环境。情境气氛调动了学生注意力,角色参与激发了学生兴趣,师生互动使大家都得到了提高。

建构主义哲学认为:学习不仅是知识由外而内的简单的'迁移,而是学习者主动建构自己的知识经验的过程。但是我所教的学生是七年级学生,他们的自学能力较差,缺乏学习的主动性,所以,课前我会要求他们准备好有关动物、植物等生命体的实物或图片以备展示,收集人与动物感人的事迹,在班里与同学共同分享。做到人人都动手、动口、动脑,通过学生对生活的认识和实践,做到所学知识真正内化。

(一)导入新课:

听录音谈感受,学生谈完感受后,教师再进一步对大自然进行描述,从而引出要学习的内容──《世界因生命而精彩》。

设计意图:让学生感受大自然的美丽,激发学生对自然的向往,激起学生的学习兴趣和求知欲。

(二)新课过程:

1.多彩的生命构成了缤纷的世界

(1)触摸生命:让学生把课前准备的动植物实体向大家展示,并介绍它们的成长历程特性,展示生命的价值。从而点出“多彩的生命构成了缤纷的世界”(在活动的过程中我会适当的补充或让知道的同学作补充,并对说得好的同学加以肯定,给予鼓励)。最后由我做小结。

设计意图:新课程理念认为:思想品德的形成与发展,需要学生独立思考和生活体验。本环节让学生与其它生命体零距离接触,通过课堂和课外有机结合起来,培养学生的实践能力,使学生在交流、展示中受到触动,感受到生命的意义与丰富,初步激发学生热爱生命之情.

(2)感悟生命:我把事先准备的两幅图展示,一幅是各种生命自由生活、充满活力的图片;另一幅是没有生命、干涸贫瘠的土地。

提问:你们喜欢那幅图?为什么?谈谈你的感受。

设计意图:通过观察、比较,启发学生进一步思考、探索生命的价值,感受到生命给世界带来的活力与美好,并点明主题:生命如此精彩,生命值得我们尊重和关爱。

2.生命需要相互关爱

(1)看谁嘴快:看谁知道得最多:已经消失的或正在消失的珍惜动植、物?(如渡渡鸟、蓝马羚、大海雀、麋鹿、华南虎、扬子鳄、大熊猫等)

思考:这些动植物为何远离我们?

设计意图:使学生在知道生命之间为什么要相互关爱之前必先让学生了解其他生命究竟有哪些?它们的处境如何?

(2)图说环境:让学生观看《北京下土了》图片

思考:造成的原因是什么?有什么危害?你认为人类如何与大自然相处?

设计意图:让学生认识到人类破坏自然带来的后果是必将受到自然的报复,从而增强环保意识,落实环保行动。

(3)心灵碰撞:谈谈自己在生活中看到或经历过的一件印象深刻的事情或读过的感人故事等。

设计意图:引起学生内心的感动,感悟到人与其他生命应该和谐相处(出示人与动物和谐相处的图片)。

教师小结:每种生命都有存在的意义与价值,各种生命息息相关,需要相互尊重、相互关爱。如果随意践踏地球上的生命,就是在破坏人类赖以生存的生态环境,最终受害的还是人类自己。

(4)出谋划策:如何保护日益遭受破坏的大自然?请你设计一条标语,提高人们的警惕。

设计意图:让学生为环保出谋献策,充分展示自己的聪明才智。培养解决问题的能力,并积极主动参与保护环境的行动。

(5)自我选择:你希望参加的或经常参加的活动有哪些?a.爱护校园里的花草树木;b.植树活动;c.学校开展的“保护地球,就是保护人类自己”漫画评比;d.拒食野生动物:e.为救护濒危动物捐款;f.“爱我母亲河”环保行动;

提问:通过这堂课的学习,你最大的收获是什么?在如何对待周围生命方面你还有哪些仍要改进?

设计意图:一是要检查教学目标的达成程度.二是要让学生能对自己的行为进行反思,哪些做得较好,哪些仍要改进,进一步提高环保意识。

(6)音乐欣赏:《天堂》

设计意图:体验人与自然要和谐共处的思想.升华学生内心的情感,引起思想上的共鸣,要珍爱生命,自觉在行动上保护珍稀动物,保护大自然。

(三)板书设计:

世界因生命而精彩

1、多彩的生命构成了缤纷的世界

2、生命需要相互关爱

设计意图:重点知识的系统再现,增强学生的直观印象。

说课稿篇五

一、指导思想

依据新课标提出的“课堂要以学生发展为本、坚持健康第一,在教学中倡导自主、合作、探究式学习,努力激发学生的学习兴趣,提高学生自主学习能力”的理念要求,并在《新课程改革》的指导下,本课努力为学生创造了一个主动、和谐、充满活力的学习氛围和自主学习的空间,激发学生的运动兴趣,使学生在参与中培养学习能力,游戏中掌握动作方法,并学会互相合作、共同探究,体验成功的乐趣,从而确保“健康第一”的思想落到实处,使学生健康成长。

二、教学对象与教材分析

1、教学对象

本课教学对象为(水平四)八年级学生,这一时期的他们精力充沛,好动爱玩,好奇心强,任何事情总想亲自尝试,有一定的自觉性和独立完成动作的能力,同时由于本年龄段学生个性突出,主观意识较强,互相合作、共同探究意识缺乏,因此,结合本年龄段学生的生理、心理特点,本课教学充分发挥学生的主体作用,挖掘每个学生的潜在能力,培养合作能力,增强集体荣誉感。

2、教材分析

田径教材中的障碍跑,是在快速跑中运用合理的方式、方法越过若干个障碍的运动项目。指跑过、跳过、跨过、穿过、绕过、爬过、翻过、滚过、钻过各种障碍物。通过对该项目的学习,能够发展学生身体的综合素质;还能使学生获取或者掌握日常生活中的实用技能;不断克服胆怯心理和畏难情绪,树立自信心,互相保护与帮助,培养学生勇敢顽强、克服困难等意志品质。

三、教学目标及重难点

教学目标:

1.了解有关障碍跑的基础知识,掌握一些跨越障碍的基本方法。

2.发展学生身体素质的同时,提高学生超越障碍以及动手操作的综合实践能力。

3.认识到障碍跑练习能发展生活中的实用技能,增强个人的自尊和自信。

4.让学生在学习中体会不怕苦、不怕累、团结合作、顽强拼搏的精神以及征服困难的勇气。

教学重点:能灵活运用相应的方法通过不同的障碍物。

教学难点:学生自主学习能力与合作能力的培养。

四、教法与学法

1、教法

在教学中,主要采用提问作答法、自学体验法、讲解示范法、反复练习法、巡视纠错法等来达到传授知识、掌握动作技能的目的;通过同学间“伙伴”协作式的帮教、竞赛教学,来激发学生的学习兴趣,树立练习的自信心和主动积极地学习精神,提高动作质量。

2、学法

本节课学生主要采用自主、合作、探究、讨论、尝试、竞争等学法,通过主动体验,边学边练,练习中思考,思考中学习,运用不断尝试、反复练习的方法,并结合“伙伴”的实际情况,通过共同讨论探究,寻求最佳最优的方式完成障碍跑。学生在学习过程中,逐步树立正确的合作观、竞争观,达成智力因素与非智力因素的和谐发展。

五、教学过程设计

◇教学常规。(2′)

师生问好,宣布本课教学内容并提出相关要求。

设计目的:集中学生注意力,同时激发他们参与锻炼的积极性。

◇热身导入。(10′)

安排热身游戏,其目的是活动筋骨,避免运动损伤,并激发学生的兴趣,活跃课堂气氛,为下一步教学做好生理、心理准备。

◇学习体验。(8′)

对于主教材“障碍跑”的学习,采用“尝试──指导──练习──比赛”的教学方式,要求学生自己动手铺设一条“路”(规定场地和器材),分别利用跨栏架、跳绳、大小体操垫、标志旗等障碍物,设计障碍物的摆放顺序、距离。可选用跨、跳、爬、钻、绕、滚6种姿势其中的5种动作超越器械,动作不能重复。

1、各个小组首先商议,然后挑选一个最有把握通过的障碍物做尝试性练习。

2、选择两个障碍物继续尝试练习。

设计目的:让学生通过共同讨论交流,尝试寻找适合本小组克服障碍的方法,培养学生的合作意识及表达能力。

◇知识探究。(10′)

1、选三至四个障碍物(攻克最困难的),尝试练习。

学生根据自己尝试、体验后的感受及积累的经验,同小组伙伴展开讨论。

2、在学生进行一次次的尝试练习过程中,针对学生出现的问题,如,学生不敢滚翻、不敢跳怎么办?在练习过程中,为了保证练习中的安全,我们应该怎么办?老师进行指导:同学们相互帮助想办法,解决困难。

教师参与其中,提出问题,听取学生的交流分析;并结合本次课的教材把健身知识融入课堂学习中,使学生在练习中不但锻炼了身体,还在课堂中学到一定的体育基础知识,师生共同探讨障碍跑的动作要领,体验体育运动带来的乐趣。

设计目的:教师参与其中,契机引导,并通过提出问题,启发和鼓励学生思考,调动学生参与的积极性。

3、越过所有障碍物的尝试性练习,加强训练。在确定小组克服障碍的最佳方法后,学生进行加强训练,教师强调学生注意提高障碍跑速度。

设计目的:在加强训练中,要求学生相互观察、指正,使学生改进并掌握正确技术,从而提高障碍跑速度。

巩固提高。(10′)

通过游戏“铺设一条成功之路”比赛来实现教学目标.

设计目的:学生通过练习,既复习了障碍跑的技术,发展了学生快速奔跑的能力,同时在这个练习中,学生通过自己拿器械,自己布置、设计场地,为道路起名字等练习,不但增强了学生的动手操作能力,还培养了学生不怕苦,不怕累、团结合作、勇敢顽强的精神。制定合理、明确,贴近学生生活实际,并能充分体现学生的参与、自主、合作精神和探究能力。

◇放松小结。(5′)

通过游戏放松,恢复身心;教师总结回顾内容,引导学生学习行为向课外延伸。

六、预期教学效果

学生能在教师指导下认真参与各个练习,课堂气氛活跃,师生感情融洽。学练中能调整情绪,竞赛中能克服心理障碍,善于合作,善于调动自身和全组的情绪;提高学生间的人际交往能力,学会合作与竞争;达成人人参与,小组合作、竞争的良好氛围;预计课的练习密度为45%左右,平均心率达到120--130次/分。让学生既出汗又脸带微笑,身心健康全面发展。

七、本课的特色

1.指导思想。突破了传统专项竞技的教学思想,以学生的健康、健身为本,注重在学练过程中对学生自主学习能力与合作能力的培养。

2.教学方法上。本人在设计中,通过尝试──指导──练习──比赛,教师的启发、引导,帮助学生选择正确的教学方法,提供给学生自主学习的时间与空间,以激发学生学习的兴趣,促进学生有效地达成目标;努力避免以往讲解-示范-练习,即教师主体、学生被动的刻板模式和教师“一言堂’现象。让学生在自己练习过程中发现问题、分析和解决问题,综合培养学生的各种能力。

3.学习方式上。在教材的学习过程中,通过教师设疑、学生尝试,交流讨论的方式,培养学生思考问题、解决问题的能力。并利用图片让学生观摩与讨论,鼓励学生进行自主学习和探究学习,尽量使每个学生都能体验到成功的喜悦。

八、器材:

1、平坦场地一块 2、跨栏架4副 3、大体操垫4块

4、小体操垫 14块 5、标志杆8根 6、跳绳4根

7、录音机1台

说课稿篇六

1、教学内容

《瑞雪图》是北师大版语文第7册主题单元的一篇讲读课文。这是一篇借景抒情的传统散文,作者用生动、优美的语言为我们描述了胶东半岛的第一场雪的美景。课文通过对这一场瑞雪的描述,表达对这一场预兆来年丰收的大雪的喜悦之情。

2、教学目标的设定。

(1)、研读课文,感受雪大、雪美的特点,体会大雪给人们带来的喜悦,激发学生对雪的向往之情,丰富学生对下雪的认识。

(2)、有感情地朗读课文,与作者交流,感悟作者的感情及表达方法。

(3)、培养和发展想象力与探究能力。

[说明]确定以上的三个目标是结合本单元的教学目标,也体现“新课标”提倡的“知识与能力、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观”并重的教学理念。

3、教学重、难点:

(1)引导学生感受雪大、雪美的特点,体会大雪给人们带来的喜悦。

(2)有感情地朗读课文,感悟作者的感情及表达方法。

4、教学准备。

(1)、由于部分孩子生活在南方,没见过雪,搜集关于雪景的多媒体课件,有利孩子对雪的认识。

(2)、收集有关雪的诗歌、图片,以及了解本课的写作背景。

(3)、圈划描写雪的重点句子。

1 、多媒体直观法:教师利用电教手段,创设多种情意,使学生置身于课文所描绘的情景中,在轻松愉快的氛围中学习,使他们能更好、更快、更准地把握教学的重点、难点。

2、自读自悟法:教给学生读书方法,培养读书的能力,体现以读为本、以学为导、导学结合,提高素质的教学特点,真正做到“以学生为主体”。

3、感情朗读法:运用感情朗读法,抓住关键词句品读课文,体会情感。

1、读-思-议-读法:在学文时,我从“导-扶-放”逐步引导学生学会采用“读-思-议-读”的方法理解课文,体会情感。

2、学法迁移法:在教学“雪后美景”这段时,我引导学生迁移上一段的学习方法,自读自悟。

复习导入→问题引入→品读词句→抓住中心→朗读回顾→提高能力

第一步:复习导入新课。

1、上节课大家已初读课文,了解了课文大意,谁能用简单的一句话概括课文内容?作者是按照什么顺序写的。

2、出示多媒体课件,让学生观看下雪的图片,用课前收集的诗歌和积累的词语赞颂眼前的情景。

第二步:问题引入,抓住要点。

1、自由读第三、四、五、六自然段。

2、谁来说说你最感兴趣的是哪一部分内容。

(这样设计利用学生对文章的感性认识抓住文章的重点,准确地把握文章里的思想感情。)

第三步:品读词句,体会情感

(一)体会雪大

这一环节,是教学重点,我准备用感情朗读法,引导学生体会文中情感。并结合“读---思---议---读”的方法学习:

1读:指名读了解内容。

2思:引导学生思考并得出问题:文中哪一句话突出“下得大”这一特点,你从哪几个方面来体会雪下得很大?

3议:根据上面问题,学生展开讨论,解决问题。

4读:指名读读出雪下得很大的那种气势!

(这样在读的过程中引导学生体会作者是如何抓住事物特点进行描写的!同时在学生自读后总结该如何有感情朗读,而后再读,要求读出雪下得大的特点,以此训练学生的朗读能力,并在反复朗读中体会写作特点。)

(二)体会景美

课文中“雪后美景”这一部分是全文的重点,是最能体会作者的情感所在。我依然用感情朗读法教学这一部分,并运用上一段中的“读-思-议-读”的学习方法放手让学生小组合作学习雪后美景这一部分。

1读:雪后美景这一部分。

2思:组内思考,梳理出问题:你从哪些语句中品味出雪景的美丽?

为什么能从这些语句中感受到雪景的美丽?

3议:组内展开讨论,解决问题。

4读:小组通过朗读,表现出雪景的美。

(这一部分的学习中,我还让学生动手勾画出文中的动态描写和静态描写。最后总结:这一部分你有什么收获?从而掌握作者的写作方法。最后再感情朗读,进一步体会作者的情感。)

(这样的方法教学“雪中”“雪后”,充分体现了朗读教学的优越性,不但培养了学生读的能力,也发展了学生思维能力。)

(三)体会人欢

对于“雪后人欢笑”这一部分我只抓住一个问题:孩子的笑真能把雪震下来吗?根据上下文,学生自然明白:为了表达喜悦之情。这样可以看出学生已从反复朗读中体会出了文中的情感!

第四步,抓住中心,理解情感

文章的最后一部分是作者的联想,也是文章的重点,直接揭示了作者的写作目的。所以我引导学生理解“瑞雪”是指什么,并根据自己收集的资料再次谈谈为什么称这场雪为瑞雪。使学生明白此时此刻作者愉快的心情。从而抓住了文章的中心。

(这一环节,从部分回归整体,抓住中心句,领会作者写作意图,使学生充分理解了文章的情感,并在学习知识的过程中,完成了教学重点,突破教学难点。)

第五步:感情朗读,整体回顾。

此时此刻,学生已完全掌握本文的朗读技巧,领会了文章的思想感情,相信学生一定能读出最好的水平!

第六步:读写结合,提高能力

结合课后习题引导学生说一说,议一议作者在写雪后美景这一段中:先写(),再写人,先写色彩,再写(),先写静,再写(),先写(),再写()。从而总结出作者的写景方法,然后让学生模仿雪后美景这一自然段的写作方法,学写片段“这场雨来得多及时

啊!……”

(这样的设计符合传授知识与发展能力相结合原则,让学生学以致用,以提高写作能力。)

根据课文的重点和作者的写作特点,我的板书设计为:

瑞雪图

雪大:形状 声音 速度

景美:粉装玉砌

人欢:震落

总之,在教学中我们应体现以学生为主体,以读为本,以学为导,导学结合的教学特点,使学生在读中理解课文、体验情感。

说课稿篇七

一、说教材

《识字7》是人教版新教材小学一年级下册对反义词的对子的一课归类识字课。本课教材借鉴了有关传统蒙书的结构和语言形式,把几组意思相反或相对的词语组合在一起,不但引导学生识字,还蕴含着对对子的启蒙教育,更可结合第七单元的主题:品行教育,进行是非教育。可谓一举三得。

二、说目标

全文六行,六对反义词,较为浅显易懂。识字教学始终是低年级语文教学的重点,况且本课为识字课,本课的教学重点就是识字。根据本单元的训练项目和课文的重点难点,我制定以下教学目的:

1、认识“虚、骄”等9个生字,会写“短、对”等6个字。

2、能正确、流利地朗读课文,了解意思相反或相对的词语。

3、喜欢在经典诵读中读对子,有积累对子的愿望。

三、说学生

本校正在开展经典诵读活动,孩子们积累了《弟子规》、《三字经》和部分《论语》的古文言的经典,这为“对子”这种语言结构的学习打好了良好的基垫。

我班的孩子,通过一年的的学习,养成了良好的学习习惯,会借助拼音朗读课文。有一定的自学生字的能力,能够小组合作小老师带领学习。

毕竟是小学一年级的学生,对于抽象思维较差,理解“虚伪、诚实”等词语较困难。学习较困难的孩子对朗读及在语言环境中学习生字还有一定的难度。

四、说策略

针对班上孩子的现状和我制定的学习目标,在这节课的安排上我主要突了“诵”、“读”、“认”、“辨”、“讲”、“写”这六个方面。

1、“诵”:

诵读经典最可见的功效是学生语文素养有全面的提高。即使是一年级,孩子只大声地读了一个多学期,都有令人惊奇的发现。我由此引入,让孩子发现在文言中常用相对的词来突出对比,“对子”更是古诗文的基础。最后再回到我们日常生活,积累名言佳句,并自行创作,古为今用,提升语感。

2、“读”:

读,是语文教学必不少的一个环节。古语云:“读诗百遍,其义自见”,说明了读比老师的讲解更重要。学习一篇课文,首先要读通,我先让学生自读课文,通过拼音熟悉了解文章和生字。让学生知道每一个生字都不是孤立存在的。不同的字将构成不同的词,不同的字词相连组成了不同的句子,表达着不同的意思,它们都存在于不同的语言环境中。并要读准字音,读时做到不加字,不漏字,不读错字。我喜欢在适当的时候给学生范读,让还没读通的孩子串起句子,读通了的孩子有感悟的空间。

我在本课设计中读出四个层次,逐渐深入:

⑴ 学生借助拼音自由读课文,把字音读准。

⑵ 教师范读课文,学生跟读。

⑶ 出示不注音的课文,请小朋友们试着读一读,看谁读得正确、流利。

⑷ 读课文,感悟课文内容:

① 在这篇课文里,你最喜欢哪些词语?请用铅笔画出来,再读一读这些词语。

② 说说为什么喜欢这些词语。

(渗透品德教育)

丁培忠老师说过:“语文是工具,而掌握任何工具的基本途径是实践。”在识字教学中让学生多读、熟读乃至背诵,就是通过读帮助学生在语言环境中巩固识字,积累语言和感悟语言,学习表达。

3、“认”、“辨”、“讲”:

认字是本课的重点。整体感知后,在我的认字环节,依照学生的认知规律很精妙地串起了五个环节:

⑴ 认读词语,在词语环境中学习生字。

⑵ 把意思好的词帖上小红花吗?了解褒、贬义词。

⑶ 理解词义,给教师的简笔画选贴上合适的词。

⑷ 词语宝宝分裂开来,变成了字宝宝,认、读,再组词。

⑸ 字宝宝真调皮,它们跑到了小故事《熊和鹿》里了,读带有生字的小故事。由在语言环境中识字,感知词义,再单独检测生字,还给它们搬个家巩固。一步步地让学生在反复的语言实践中巩固识字,丰富词汇、语言,使学生能进行创造性表达。

识字是阅读和写作的基础。如果学生离开了语言环境孤立识字,即使记住了汉字的读音、字形,也不会灵活运用。本文的词语抽象,“赞”、“骄”、“傲”、“虚”、“诚”等字也难记忆,勉强记住了不及时有效地巩固,效果则不显著。我必须设计不同的教学方法帮助学生识字:在阅读的过程中认识所认读的字,在熟读中理解语言内容。最后结合语言环境和学生生活实际了解生字意思,识记生字字形。

另外,我认为,对一年级孩子提出褒、贬义词的概念,并不是超纲,而是让学生了解,并用语文的概念去理解,去思考。

我爱画画,抽象的词如用简笔漫画出现则有意想不到的效果。给画选词,既创设轻松愉快的课堂氛围,也是语言和绘画结合起来的一个亮点。

苏霍姆林斯基说过:“小学生往往用形象、色彩、声音来进行思维。”《语文课程标准》也把让学生“喜欢学习汉字,有主动识字的愿望”列入教学的第一目标。低年级学生年龄小,有意注意持续的时间很短,因此,一堂课中如何牢牢抓住学生的注意力,激发学生的兴趣就显得尤为重要。采用直观的教具,现代化的教学手段。低年级学生的抽象思维较差,单凭教师的讲述或学生的想像,很难对某个字产生深刻的印象。恰当地运用直观教具,尤其是电教手段,可以使复杂、抽象的教学内容显得比较简单,明确和具体。艳丽的色彩、生动的形象、动听的声音把学生牢牢地吸引住,不仅大大提高了学生识字的效率,还能很快领悟字词的意思。正如在本课中,字宝宝分分合合,采用直观的教学方式,能使生字的出现更为形象、自然,符合学生的形象思维,因而形成的印象就更为深刻。

《课程标准》指出:“语文是实践性很强的课程,应着重培养学生的语文实践能力,而培养这种能力的主要途径也应是语文实践,不宜刻意追求语文知识的系统和完整。”学习生字的最后,把生字换个语言环境,在浅显的故事中出现,这是巩固生字的绝好途经。

4、“写”:

重视写字指导,强调写字姿势。

《课程标准》对一年级的写字要求作了明确的规定:“掌握汉字的基本笔画和常用的偏旁部首,能按笔顺规则用硬笔写字,注意间架结构。初步感受汉字的形体美。养成正确的写字姿势和良好的写字习惯,书写规范、端正、整洁。”教学设计中,我指导学生书写,先指名读准这六个字,然后请同学们认真观察这两个字有什么特点,接着,让学生来提醒我怎么写好这两个字。学生提醒完后,我范写,学生跟着书空,最后学生练写。在学生练写前,我先提醒写字的正确姿势:“身正,脚平,一尺一寸一拳,老大老二对对齐。”写完字后抽两个学生写的字进行评价,评价后再练写。

本课设计紧凑,一课时可完成。余下时间让孩子去阅读,去拓展去交流。

说课稿篇八

尊敬的各位领导、专家、老师们:

大家好!

我说课的内容是二年级下册第9课《漂亮的花边》,本课是融知识与技能为一体的综合实践课,也是一节设计制作课。设计,对于提高人类生活品质、增强产品竞争力等方面,都具有重要的意义,而精美的花边设计在我们日常生活中随处可见。本课旨在引导学生感受花边对称重复的形式美。这种不断变换的形式可增强学生对美术的学习兴趣,根据学生的特点和我对教材的理解,制定了以下的教学目标:

知识目标:让学生了解花边的相关知识点。

能力目标:让学生掌握制作花边的基本方法和要领,培养学生的设计意识,创新能力。

情感目标:培养学生热爱生活,喜欢美术的情感。

重点:引导学生通过欣赏观察各种形式的花边,认识花边图案的图形特点,感受花边的美。

难点:在于启发学生用多种方法去设计制作花边,提高学生的美术表现力。

教法:

针对二年级学生好动、好奇、好问的行为特点和认识规律,加上本节课属于新知识领域,技能性较强我将采用以下教学方法。

1、情境导入法:

2、演示法:

3、激励评价法:

学法:

在本节课中我仅仅扮演一个学生学习的帮助者,引导学生主动去探究、快乐的体验,真正做到玩中学,在玩中创造。

为了更好地突出重点、难点,体现课程设计,侧重学生实践体验过程,整个教学过程我将分5步。

1、激趣导入,引发兴趣。

先说导入部分,我认为巧妙的导入一定能充分调动学生的积极性,所以本课的导入我也做了精心的安排。

首先由我表演小魔术——将一朵小花瞬间变出许多朵一样的小花,并在黑板上拼贴成一条花边展示(这对学生来说,很容易引起他们的好奇心,从而促进教学活动的开展)

及时引导学生观察,一朵小花和一排小花的感觉有什么不同?(引导学生从艺术感受,视觉效果上分析)

由我归纳:由一个基本纹样向左右或上下两个方向重复排列的带状纹样就叫花边,具有一种规律秩序的美。(引出新课:漂亮的花边)

接下来我会让学生回忆并说一说在哪些地方见过漂亮的花边?(目的是要引导学生认真观察生活,多留心身边的物品,发现美,其实就在我们的身边)。

再结合教材中的图片让学生来欣赏生活中的各种精美花边。(给学生美的享受,为后面的设计制作打下基础)。

2、探索观摩,认知感悟。

引导学生通过观察、讨论尝试着归纳花边的图形特点,以及制作方法。

继而由我示范制作方法。

①绘画的花边(直接画两种)

先画出一个基本纹样,画什么可以根据自己的喜好,我画的是一只可爱的小猴子,再在旁边依次画出第2个、第3个、第4个……就形成了一条花边,除了这种左右方向的排列方式外,也可以依次向上向下排列(同时示范上下排列的花边)。

向学生强调必须是同一个基本纹样重复的排列。

②剪贴的花边

接下来我要直接剪一条连着的花边,准备好一张纸条,将它对折2次,把设计好的基本纹样画在纸上,(因为要剪一条连着的花边,所以这个纹样必须是连续的,一定要画到纸的边缘,否则剪下来的花边就散了)再拿起剪刀沿着图案的边缘线去剪,这时向学生强调,使用剪刀这类锋利工具时要注意安全,剪下的垃圾也不要随意乱扔。剪的时候,先剪出整体的形状,再剪细节部分,遇到镂空的地方,教学生用局部对折的方法,将纸对折,用剪刀剪二下,出现一个小孔,把剪刀尖放进小孔里沿着边缘线剪就可以,打开后就是一条连着的花边。

③拼摆的花边(实物)

除了能用笔画、用剪刀剪出各种漂亮的花边外,我们还可以用生活中的实物,比如衣服上的纽扣,树上的树叶,都能拼摆贴成立体的花边。(当然也要选择同样的物品来拼摆)

通过我的演示,再一次加深学生对花边图形特点的认识以及制作方法的了解。

3、积极体验,创造表现。

二年级下册第9课(漂亮的花边) 说课稿,标签:美术说课稿,美术说课教案,

在学生作业环节我将设定为激烈的花边设计大赛,我会把剪成花瓶、连衣裙形状的纸板分给同学,要求学生充分发挥个性思维,为其装饰上漂亮的花边,并采取分组合作的方法来完成。

在学生体验过程中,可能会有这几种情况出现:

有的同学画的图案太复杂,看不清楚需要剪掉的部分,告诉学生可以给它做上记号,如画×或涂上阴影。

还有些同学制作好花边后,不知道怎样去装饰花瓶或连衣裙,我会引导学生根据花边的大小、长短选择合适的部位去装饰,如短小的花边装饰在瓶口、领口,而较长的花边可装饰在瓶身、裙边,并注意色彩的搭配。

还有两个方面我会特别注意:一是针对个别对花边图形特点理解不透彻,制作起来有困难的同学,引导同组同学对他进行帮助,让大家养成互助互乐的好习惯。而对那些画得漂亮,剪得精彩的同学及时给予肯定,鼓励他们学生采用多种方法去制作,创造出更多更棒的作品来。

4、评价欣赏,提高审美。

先自评:每组派代表将本组作品放在展示台上展示,并说出作品的创意制作方法,以及作品什么地方最棒。

再互评:学生之间尽情谈谈自己的看法,让他们在共同参与过程中产生思想的交流与碰撞,同时构建学生之间的知识互补,提高他们的审美能力。

最后我将本着激励学生的原则,保护他们积极的态度和创新意识,有机结合学生作品的不同特点,师生共同评出“最佳创意奖”、“最佳制作奖”、“最佳色彩奖”、“最具团队合作奖”。

(这样学生体验到成功喜悦的同时,自信心得到了提高,兴趣也得到了培养)。

5、课堂小结,拓展延伸。

在课程即将结束时,问学生这节课有什么收获?学生在思索答案的同时,就是对整个教学过程的一种回顾,加深了学习的印象。最后留给学生一个问题,以后想怎样用花边去装点我们的生活?

(促进学生动手能力的锻炼,提高他们美化生活的能力)。

说课稿篇九

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