无论是身处学校还是步入社会,大家都尝试过写作吧,借助写作也可以提高我们的语言组织能力。那么我们该如何写一篇较为完美的范文呢?下面是小编为大家收集的优秀范文,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
七年级语文说课稿10分钟 七年级语文说课稿万能篇一
《在山的那边》是人教版语文七年级上册第一单元的第一篇文章。本单元的课文都是以人生为主题,都是抒写人生感悟的精彩篇章,是作者对人生的憧憬、体验和思考。阅读这些文章,可以融会贯通,引导学生体味人生,关爱生命。
《在山的那边》是当代诗人王家新的一首现代诗。语文课程标准对诗歌教学提出明确要求:“阅读诗歌,大体把握诗意,想象诗歌描绘的情感。”对于七年级的学生来说,学习时不应过多的讲解诗歌的理论知识,而应该把重点放在朗读及品悟主题上,重视语文的熏陶感染作用,注意教学内容的价值取向,同时也应注意学生在学习过程的独特体验。
我面对的是刚进入初中的农村学生,他们对初中语文的学习还处于一个适应期。对刚入中学的七年级学生来说,这首诗很有吸引力,一方面他们要从小学生过渡为中学生,有很多困难等着他们去克服,另一方面他们都是农村学生,他们渴望农村以外的生活,这符合诗的意境,也能调动他们自己的生活经验。学生一般能较好地把握诗中的山与海的象征意义,但对诗中“无数座山”的理解,对实现理想的长期性和艰巨性往往估计不足,需要教师因势利导,突破难点。
根据上述的教材和学情分析,我制定如下的教学目标:
1、积累“痴想、隐秘、铁青、凝成、诱惑、喧腾”等重点词语。(要求学生在预习中完成)
2、了解现代诗歌的一些知识,如象征手法,比喻的修辞方法。
1、以自主学习为主,以辅导学习为辅,掌握课文内容、作者情感。
2、以精彩朗读带动对作者情感和语言的感悟。
3、用品味图片的方法加深对“山”和“海”艺术形象的感悟。
1、体会作者鼓舞人们百折不挠、坚持奋斗,到达理想境界的情感。
2、在学习中获得美的熏陶,树立克服困难的信心。
因为本文是一篇浅显的现代诗歌,其重点应该放在朗读和主旨的感悟上,所以我的教学重难点这样安排:
通过朗读来品味揣摩语言,理解诗歌的思想情感。
理解诗歌中大海、群山的象征意义,深入体会战胜困难的长期性和艰巨性。
这是一篇比较浅显的诗歌,应在反复朗读的基础上,“加深理解与体验,有所感悟和思考,受到情感熏陶,获得情感启迪”,“倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式”,同时在教学中通过多媒体观看一些实物图片,以增强感官的效果,因此采用如下教学方法:
1、创设情景法
2、朗读指导法
3、诱导点拨法
教学中我引导学生采用这样的学习方法以求更好的完成教学目标。
1、朗读法
2、联想想象法
3、尝试自主、合作、探究的学习方式。
依据上述教学目标和教学方法,并以语文学科的特性和学生的主体性为教学设计的出发点,我设计了如下环节来完成这一课的教学。
1、导入
利用多媒体展示图片,创设情境,导入新课,激发学生思考和学习兴趣。
“同学们,如果我们不是生活在平原地区,而是生活在周围满是大山的山区里,你会想做什么?今天就让我们随着诗人王家新的诗歌,感触一个山里的孩子的内心感悟和成长历程。”
1、检查基础知识的预习,借此扫清文字障碍,更好的理解诗歌内容和情感。
2、感受“山”“海”之行
(1) 教师配乐范读课文,学生在在听读中划出有关“山”“海”外观的语句。
(2) 配合诗句,展示相关图片,如无数座相连的山,海涛汹涌的大海等,使学生对山、海有初步印象。
3、感受“山”“海”之形
(1)学生齐读课文,注意读音和停顿。
(2)2个学生合作朗读课文,每人一句,其余学生做评价、指正。教师适时指导朗诵,包括读音、停顿等。
这样学生在反复朗读中加深对文章的理解与体验,想象诗歌描绘的意境,这一环节能让学生在评价朗读的同时想象意境,感知作者在文中表达的情感。
1、感悟“山”“海”之神
再次朗读诗歌,思考问题
(1)、“我”小时候为什么想见山那边的海?见到了吗?
(2)、怎样才能见到“海”?见到海的心情如何?
(3)、我小时候和长大后所说的“山”“海”一样吗?“我”爬山看海的经历给你怎样的启示?
这一环节鼓励学生自主、合作、研究,深入理解“山”与“海”的象征意义,体会战胜困难的长期性和艰巨性,感悟诗歌主旨。
1、拓展延伸,感悟大海
以“我终于见到了大海”为题,写一段话。给学生提示:这个大海可以是自然的,也可以是生活中的;可以是甜美的,也可以是苦涩的。
这一环节的设置体现了“重视语文的熏陶感染作用,以学生的发展为本,培
养他们的创新精神和实践能力”的教学理念,这是结合课文的一次练笔,让学生结合本文的象征写法,发挥想象,创造出自己心中的大海。
2、读文悟意境
配乐师指名学生大声朗读课文,其余学生闭眼体会意境,结束本课学习。这一设计既能让学生生动地在脑海里浮现本节课所学的内容,又能通过配乐朗读的方式感受语文的审美情趣。
在山的那边
王家新
群山 比喻
海 比喻
爬山 比喻
象征手法
重重困难 理想境界 艰苦奋斗
七年级语文说课稿10分钟 七年级语文说课稿万能篇二
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七年级语文说课稿10分钟 七年级语文说课稿万能篇三
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七年级语文说课稿10分钟 七年级语文说课稿万能篇四
语文七年级下册第六单元课文《狼》
1、根据课文故事性强的特点,准确、形象诵读课文,把握其故事情节。
2、理解文意,积累文言词汇。
3、培养学生阅读文言文的能力。
4、积累成语。
1、注重朗读,紧扣情节,培养学生丰富的想象力。
2、理解文意,积累文言词汇。
3、培养学生阅读文言文的兴趣和能力。
1、朗读:能准确、流畅、有节奏、有感情的朗读复述并达到背诵全文。
2、识记:解释课文中的重点实词,识记、积累。
3、理解:把握课文“遇狼”“惧狼”“御狼”“杀狼”四个情节,以及狼和人在较量中的不同表现。
4、探究:人狼搏斗主客观因素及课文寓意,提高分析问题能力。
5、拓展:积累与狼有关的成语;进行课文写作上的评价。
为了更好的实现教学目标,突出重、难点,按照学生的认识规律,结合学生现有的知识水平,以启发式教学指导思想贯穿课堂教学,结合谈话法、讲授法、演示法、练习法,通过学生的自主学习,合作学习以及探究式学习来完成教学任务。
投影资料:《狼》故事情节投影胶片。蒲松龄介绍投影。问题设置投影。
一课时
1、搜集作家作品资料。
2、依据注释熟读课文,理解文意,画出疑问。
4、收集有关“狼”字的成语。
教学思路:新课改注重课文教学的整体性,在教学中屏弃对课文机械式的分割,特别对于文言文而言,枯燥的独句串通很容易让学生感其无味,难以激发起学生的学习兴趣。同时,又针对这篇课文故事性强的特点,首先,设想通过各种不同方式(听读——讲故事——朗读——自读——个别朗读)形象的朗读,了解故事情节的发展,大局地感知课文,这个作为重点安排;其次,在大方面感知的基础上通过自主学习和教师点拔,落实小局的字词,学生在知道情节的基础上,有理解的方向可循,字词的把握就不是纯死记硬背的难关。最后,通过合作探究,深入学习课文的内涵,使学生的理解达到更高的层次,同时培养其分析问题的能力。
(一)、整体感知,了解情节
1、教师范读,力求引入情景。
2、学生讲故事,带入情景。同时教师出示相关图片增强形象感。并归纳故事情节。
3、集体朗读,再次体会故事情节。
4、自读,自主学习,合作探究,找出疑难,落实字句,共同探讨。
5、个别朗读,读出情景。
(二)、合作探究,深入理解
设计四个问题,分别围绕:故事发生的客观条件;人狼搏斗的主观行为;人狼各自机智的体现;以及了解课文的中心。
(三)、延伸拓展
1、拓展知识面,检阅学生搜集有关“狼”的成语的情况,并造出相关的句子。
2、拓展能力,评价式阅读。让学生各抒己见,用“……写得好,写出了……表现了……”的句式谈谈感想。
(四)、朗读结束,加深印象
(五)、作业巩固,深化新知
可视文字材料:
故事情节:遇狼——惧狼——御狼——杀狼
时间:傍晚形势紧急“屠大窘”
地点:途中麦场
客观条件:
力量:悬殊
物资:“担中肉尽”(伏笔)天时地利
人狼
投以骨,复投之,直至骨尽并驱如故
主观行为:
顾野有麦场,奔倚积薪下,弛担持刀前后夹击,欲置人于死地
七年级语文说课稿10分钟 七年级语文说课稿万能篇五
《伟大的悲剧》是七年级下册第五单元第一篇课文,本单元以探险为主题,通过不同题材的学习,激起学生探索自然奥秘的豪情壮志。《伟大的悲剧》是一篇节选的传记,是作者根据斯科特遗留下来的一些底片、书信和遗书,发挥他天才的文学想像而写成的。记叙了英国探险家斯科特在南极探险失败后,和他的队员在返回的途中悲壮覆没的故事。作者茨威格饱含深情地用文学的笔法,从人类征服自然的崇高悲壮精神的角度来写这一事件,读来令人感动,特别是在面对失败和死亡时斯科特探险队员表现的那种勇敢、坦然、镇定的精神面貌,尤为震撼人心。本单元选这篇文章正是要让学生感受这种人类勇于探索的精神、为事业而献身的崇高品质和强烈的团队意识。
根据《初中语文课程标准》要求学生“品味作品中富有表现力的语言”、“具有独立阅读的能力,注意情感体验……能初步理解、鉴赏文学作品,受到高尚情操与趣味的熏陶。”结合本单元教学目标和课文自身特点,我把本课教学目标定为:
1、知识能力:快速阅读课文,抓住主要信息,概括内容要点。
2、过程方法:在自主合作探究中品味文中有着强烈抒情色彩、意味深长的语句,把握作者表达的思想感情。
3。情感态度:感受人物崇高的精神品质,培养团结合作、勇于牺牲的精神,确立正确面对失败的人生态度。
引导学生把对斯科特探险队崇高精神品质的颂扬和赞美的语句找出来,读一读,在饱含情感的文字中感受和体会斯科特队员的伟大高贵的品质,并在阅读中逐渐实现情感态度的培养和提升。
1、“阅读是个性化的行为。”初二的学生有了一定的理解、分析能力,对于文本有了自己独特的感悟,情感尤为丰富。教学过程中以学生为主,充分尊重学生的独特感受和体会,在实现师生的平等对话中,提高学生的阅读能力、语言感受能力。
2、新课标中指出:语文课程具有丰富的人文内涵,语文教育应该注重教学过程对学生的熏陶感染,教师在阅读教学中要努力引导学生体验文本中蕴藏着的感情,说出自己的感受。同时又指出语文是实践性很强的课程,培养学生的语文能力。
教法:我在设计这节课时努力实践新课程教学理念,充分突出学生的主体地位,整堂课以“情感体验”为教学主线,通过欣赏课件、整体感知、细节品味、联系实际说观点等途径,运用朗读、讨论、交流等方法,逐渐感受这种精神,受到情感的熏陶。
学法:这篇文章内容简单,让学生通过预习筛选文章内容,抓住主要信息,概括内容要点。情节十分感人,易于引起情感丰富的初二学生的情感共鸣,因此采取“自主、合作、探究”的学习方式,读一读,说一说,达到读者、作者、文本三者合一的境界。
(文章篇幅较长,课前组织学生进行充分地预习。)
通过出示图片教师作介绍(美国航天飞机“挑战者”号升空73秒后突然爆炸时的图片、xxxx年北大科考队和登山队攀登希夏邦马峰时的照片)引入课题《伟大的悲剧》。
(设计意图:从感性上让学生明白人类探索未知世界的道路从来就不是一帆风顺的,这样的悲剧发生得太多太多了,从而创设凝重、沉思的气氛,为文章定下一个“悲壮”的主基调,建立起学生学习课文的情感基础。)
1、在欣赏《阿蒙森――斯科特南极探险纪录片》和课前预习课文的基础上让学生回忆课文内容,用一句话来概括全文,在同桌交流的基础上全班交流(根据叙事要点理清故事情节:1912年英国探险队斯科特一行5人,为实现“到达南极点第一人”这一目标,满怀信心地奔向目的地,却悲哀地发现挪威人捷足先登,在从南极点返回的途中他们不幸遇难。
(设计意图:遵循叙述类文体阅读规律,要求学生用一句话概括全文内容,引导学生整体感知课文,同时训练学生筛选信息的思维能力。这也是本单
元的单元要点:练习快速默读课文,抓住课文主要信息概括内容要点。)
2、用一句话谈谈读完这篇文章的总体感受?用“这是一个___的故事”句式来说且用一个词来形容读完文章后的感受或心情。
(设计意图:充分尊重学生自主阅读的体验,不论对全文的内容还是情感都有个总体的把握。)
(1)自主
文中哪些情节深深地打动了你?为什么?请默读课文,圈划这些语句,旁边写上批注。
(设计意图:在整体把握和感受文章之后,引导学生从文章局部进行自主阅读,边理解边记录,在提高学生对内容要点概括能力,语言感受能力同时,强化他们的情感体验。)
(2)合作、探究:小组选择最打动自己的情节,交流感动的语句;记录难以理解的语句。→全班交流(穿插课后习题二)
这是本节课的重要环节,交流过程中对重点的语段、句子组织学生朗读,对关键词语组织学生反复品读,以此加深学生的感受和体验。对学生提出的问题,组织学生展开讨论,共同解决。这一环节在学生交流的基础上教师进行适当的总结并板书。
由伟大引入到悲,让学生说说“悲”在哪里?教师根据学生的回答进行总结。(穿插课后习题二)在此基础上引用鲁迅的话:悲剧就是把有价值的东西毁灭给人看。从而理解“悲”是指“悲壮”,引导学生真正理解“伟大的悲剧”这一课题的深刻含义。
(设计意图:调动学生的思维辨证地理解“伟大”和“悲剧”这一对看似矛盾的组合,懂得英雄的真正含义。)
谈谈你对英雄的认识,说说你心目中的英雄?
(轻声播放歌曲《真心英雄》)
(设计意图:让学生畅谈对“英雄”的认识,树立真正的英雄观和成败观。)
引用美国总统里根为悼念“挑战者”号航天飞机遇难而发表的电视讲话里的一段话来总结。并最后送给学生三句话结束本课:
自己打败自己是最可悲的失败,自己战胜自己是最可贵的胜利。
每个人注定都要经历一番失败的煎熬和且行且上的痛苦。
但只要经历,即使是失败的,也从不会是无益的。
人可以失败,但不可以被****。
(设计意图:学习一篇课文,要让学生能够更好地确立正确的人生态度,懂得人生的真谛。)
七年级语文说课稿10分钟 七年级语文说课稿万能篇六
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