范文为教学中作为模范的文章,也常常用来指写作的模板。常常用于文秘写作的参考,也可以作为演讲材料编写前的参考。写范文的时候需要注意什么呢?有哪些格式需要注意呢?以下是小编为大家收集的优秀范文,欢迎大家分享阅读。
小学三年级数学说课稿 三年级数学说课稿说学情篇一
1、本课时在全册书中的位置:
年月日是人教版义务教育课程标准实验教科书数学三年级下册第四单元中的内容,在本册书中是一个独立单元。本单元是学生在已经学过时、分、秒和24时计时法的基础上,来学习有关年、月、日的知识的。
2、教学目标:
知识与技能:认识时间单位年、月、日,以及掌握它们之间的关系。知道大月、小月,平年、闰年等方面的知识。
过程与方法:利用万年历,让学生在观察,比较,猜想,讨论,发现等一系列活动中,培养学生收集信息的能力和合作交流的能力,促进学生数学思维的发展。
情感态度价值观:让学生在活动中体验学数学、用数学的乐趣,培养学生学习数学的兴趣。
3、教学重点、难点:
重点:认识时间单位年月日,知道大月、小月,平年、闰年。
难点:发现并掌握平年、闰年的特点与规律。会判断平年、闰年。
讲授法、信息技术与数学课程、整合的方法、练习法
小组合作学习法、探究学习法
1、激趣导入初步感知年月日
首先,利用多媒体课件,呈现开国大典和上海世博会两段视频,让学生提取其中的时间单位——年月日。
1949年10月1日毛主席在天安门城楼主持开国大典,xxxx年5月到10月在上海举行了举世瞩目的世博会。
将课本上静态的历史事件动态的呈现。让学生重温当时激动人心的场面,十分具有情感与视觉的双重冲击力。
2、合作交流经历探索全过程
数学课程标准提出:动手实践、自主探索、合作交流是数学学习的重要方式。学生应当有足够的时间和空间经历观察、实验、猜测、验证、计算等活动过程。
这个环节首先让学生认识大月、小月,然后逐步探索出平年、闰年的特点与规律及全年天数。
(1)认识大月、小月
认识大小月时,利用
网络,给学生
提供了“电子年历卡”,为学生的学习
提供了生动活泼的工具和环境。学生可以轻松查找到1900年——
20xx年每一年每一月的天数。此时教师选择1998年——xxxx年的年份让学生进行观察,并填写学习卡,师生共同汇总。引导学生从大量的、不同的年份中发现大月、小月的排列规律。即:一年有12个月,其中1、3、5、7、8、10、12月是大月,有31天;4、6、9、11月是小月,每月有30天。
这个学习活动真正地把学习的主动权、探索权、发现权还给学生,使学生获取的知识既深刻、又有意义,同时也培养了学生合作学习的能力。对于大月小月天数的记忆,给学生
提供了两种不同的记忆方法:拳头记忆法,同时为听力较好语言表达能力较强的学生准备了歌诀记忆。学生可以根据自己的喜好自由地选择,并在小组内进行交流。
在学生充分认识大月小月的基础上,教师追问:刚才我们在研究的过程中,没有提到2月,那2月是大月,还是小月呢?由此质疑,顺利的转入本堂课的难点——平年和闰年的判断方法。同时也让学生感受到平年和闰年的判断方法与2月的天数有关。(2)认识平年闰年和全年天数
在突破难点的过程中,我采用考考老师的形式,让学生随机指定年份,我准确的说出那年的二月份有多少天,让学生产生对老师崇拜的心情和对知识好奇的心理。在此,老师说明:实际老师是找到了一个法宝,你们想知道这个法宝吗?从而激发学生学习兴趣。
在发现规律中,我引导学生观察统计表中的每年二月份天数,让学生自主的发现,通常每4年里有3个平年,1个闰年。公历年份是4的倍数的,一般都是闰年。
当学生为自己找到算法洋洋得意时,让学生算算未来2100年是平年还是闰年,2100÷4=520,没有余数肯定是闰年时,再通过万年历来验证,却发现2100年2月只有28天是平年,既而产生困惑。此时,我提出问题:谁能再列举几个整百年份呢?引导学生说出xxxx年、1900年、1800年时。我再次追问:他们又分别是平年还是闰年呢?引导学生通过万年历进行搜索,同时出示:公历年份是整百数的,必须是400的倍数才是闰年,使学生明白这个道理。这里,还为学生
提供了视频闰月的产生这个内容,让有能力的学生课后学习。
在探究全年天数时,为了避免机械的记忆。通过讨论比较得出简便的方法,知道平年全年有365天,闰年全年有366天。这样培养了学生求异、求佳的思维。3、活用教学内化
整理知识点
课堂小结时我采用提问题、学生
总结的方式:通过这节课的学习,你知道了什么?在学生
总结的基础上教师再进行归纳概括,在学生的脑海中形成一个完整的知识体系。最后是回顾目标进行检测,通过测评可以获得反馈信息并及时补救,做到当堂知识当堂掌握。测评时,我充分利用课本中的练习题。这些练习题紧扣重点,既有层次,又有梯度;既考察了学生的基础知识,又考察了学生解决问题的能力,增强了学生学好知识的自信心。
4、拓展提高关注学生的差异性整堂课将数学与其它学科进行整合,满足不同层次学生的学习需求。在学生认识这些知识后,引导学生通过查询有意义的历史年份,渗透
思想品德教育。
年月日大月31天
小月30天
平年28天
二月
闰年29天
小学三年级数学说课稿 三年级数学说课稿说学情篇二
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小学三年级数学说课稿 三年级数学说课稿说学情篇三
【教学内容】:20xx年新人教版义务教育课程标准实验教科书三年级数学下册第五单元第一课时,书第60—63面。
【教材分析】:面积和面积单位”是在学生初步学习了长度、长度单位、长方形和正方形的特征及其周长的计算的基础上编排的。是本单元知识展开的基础。是学生学习几何知识的突变和飞跃。教材的编写,一方面是让学生充分感知面积的含义,主动探索建立面积的表象,熟练应用面积单位解决生活中的实际问题;另一方面是为本单元后面的而积计算作充分的知识铺垫。
【学情分析】:
学生在此之前。己经建立了长度、长度单位的概念。但是由“长度”概念到“面积”概念。由“长度单位”到“面积单位”知识跨度大,难度高,抽象性也比较强。根据小学中年级学生的年龄特点和认识规律(小学中年级学生思维正处在由具体形象思维向抽象逻辑思维过渡的阶段。他们的思维往往要借助于形象的事物或亲自参与活动作为认识的基础)。本节课设计了直观演示、动手操作、观察比较等一系列教学活动。从学生己有的知识和生活经验出发。调动学生多种感官共同参与教学活动。通过让学生动眼观察、动脑思考、动手操作、自身体验等形式多样的学习活动。让学生在充分感知认识的基础上逐渐向抽象思维过渡。突出重点(初步感知面积的含义。认识常用的面积单位并建立面积单位大小的表象),突破难点(在操作中体会引进统一面积单位的重要性,并建立1平方厘米、1平方分米、1平方米的面积观念)。
【教学目标】
一、知识与技能:理解面积的含义,在主动探究应用中建立1平方厘米、1平方分米、1平方米的面积观念。学习选用观察、重叠、数面积单位,以及估测等方法比较面积的大小,理解引进统一面积单位的重要性。
二、过程与方法:
1.让学生经历在熟悉的事物中由初步感知到抽象概括出面积的意义。体验知识建立形成的过程。
2. 在参与学习的过程中培养学生观察、比较、分析、概括及动手操作能力。发展学生的空间概念。培养学生解决实际问题的能力。
三、情感态度与价值观:
1.选择学生身边的可视可触摸的物体,使学生的感性认识生动形象。体现数学与生活的紧密联系。
2.学生通过观察、比较、操作、表述参与数学活动。体验自主、合作学习知识的乐趣。
【教学重难点】:重点:面积含义的理解和常用面积单位实际大小的概念的形成。
难点:在操作中体会引进统一面积单位的重要性。
【教具准备】:数学书;练习本;要比较面积大小的长方形和正方形卡纸(绿色22.5c*9c,红色13.5c*13.5c),拼摆测量用的正方形卡纸(白色4.5c*4.5c)、圆形卡纸(蓝色直径4.5c)、三角形卡纸(白色:底4.5c*高4.5c)若干;教学1平方厘米和1平方分米用的:紫色1c*1c,紫色10c*10c;学生2人小组合作用的练习纸(上面有与上吻合的长方形、心形、三角形和圆形图样);1平方米的正方形花布一块。
【学具准备】:数学书;练习本;水彩笔;尺子;4人用的大学俱袋装有:要比较面积大小的长方形和正方形卡纸(绿色22.5c*9c,红色13.5c*13.5c),拼摆测量用的正方形卡纸(白色4.5c*4.5c)、圆形卡纸(蓝色直径4.5c)、三角形卡纸(白色:底4.5c*高4.5c)若干;每人用的小学俱袋装有;紫色1c*1c,紫色10c*10c;2人小组合作用的练习纸(上面有与上吻合的长方形、心形、三角形和圆形图样)。
【教学过程】:
一、 激趣导入:
同学们,今天邬老师第一次来给大家上课,作为三年级的小主人,应该用热烈的掌声表示一下对我的欢迎吧!谢谢,大家的掌声很响亮,你们个个都是好客的小主人。
二、合作探究,讲授新课。
1. 摸一摸、看一看、比一比,初步感知面积的大小。
今天的学习就从大家鼓掌的小手开始。我们拍手的时候,两只手碰击的地方就是手掌面,同学们,这是邬老师的手掌面,请你像老师这样摸一摸自己的手掌面。谁愿意举起你的手掌面和邬老师的比一比?这么多同学都愿意呀!同学们看仔细,请问邬老师的手掌面和刚才几位同学的手掌面相比,哪个手掌面大,哪个手掌面小?(师至少点2名同学回答)同学们,你们都是这样认为吗?
现在请同学们拿出数学书,像老师这样有序地摸一摸数学书封面,感受一下数学书封面的大小。请再像老师一样摸一摸数学书的侧面,感受一下数学书侧面的大小。摸好了吗?请再快速地摸一摸你练习本的封面,请问同学们,我们摸的3个面中,哪个面比哪个面大,哪个面比哪个面小?(师边演示边让同学们摸,至少点2名同学回答)
现在请同学们用你亮晶晶的小眼睛观察一下这块黑板的表面,再看一看教室的地面,请问哪个面大,哪个面小?(师点名回答)
那课桌面与大屏幕面相比呢?(师点名回答)
2.揭示物体的面积概念。
师:刚才我们通过摸和看,比较了许多物体的表面,知道了物体的表面是有大有小的,我们就把物体表面的大小叫做他们的面积。(师指着黑板表面)像这里,黑板表面的大小就是黑板表面的面积,手掌面的大小是手掌面的面积,那数学书封面的大小叫什么?(点名说)你还能像这样说说其它物体表面的面积吗?(点名学生说)
师:老师带来了一个脐橙,它的表面面积在哪呢?哪位同学愿意上来摸给大家看?(点名学生上台摸)
师追问:什么叫脐橙的表面面积?(点名说)
3.揭示封闭图形的面积,区分面积和周长。
师:我们知道了物体表面的大小是他们的面积,还有什么有面积呢?请同学们回忆一下我们以前学过哪些平面图形?(点名说)同学们知道的图形真多!
老师这收集了几个平面图形,你能看出这里的长方形和心形相比,谁大谁小吗?(学生回答)同不同意?
那三角形和圆相比,谁大谁小呢?(学生回答)
通过比较,原来这些周围封闭的图形也是有大小的。封闭图形的大小也就是封闭图形的面积。这里可以说,长方形的面积比心形的面积小,心形面积比长方形面积大。那三角形的面积比圆的面积呢?
前面我们知道物体表面的大小是它们的面积,我们又知道了封闭图形的大小也就是封闭图形的面积。这就是我们今天要学习认识的面积。(师板书:面积)
那这些图形的面积具体指哪里呢?你能涂色表示他们的面积吗?下面两人小组合作,请拿出练习纸,两人同时快速地涂色表示图形的面积,看哪组同学涂得又对又快!
师巡视并收集每种图形的涂色作品,全班讲评。
师首先展示长方形和心形面积的涂色表示图:我们来看看这组同学涂色表示的图形面积,这组同学把这整个长方形和心形都涂上了颜色表示他们的面积,跟他们一样涂色的请举手!看看这组同学的,三角形和圆整个图形也都涂上了颜色表示他们的面积?跟他们一样涂色的请举手!老师也同意这两组同学的涂法。请看大屏幕,(然后师在上展示。)老师给这些图形涂上了绿色表示他们的面积,再请同学们仔细看到这些图形,老师用红色线条表示的是这些图形的什么?(点名回答)对,是周长,它是图形一周的长度。看来同学们能够区分图形的面积和周长了!
4.用观察法、重叠法比较面积的大小。
师:请同学们再次观察这些图形,(师手指大屏幕),他们中谁的面积最大?(三角形的面积最大,师多点2到3名同学说)?你们其它同学呢?哦,大家都一致认为三角形面积最大。看来面积相差比较大时可以直接观察出面积的大小。
那请同学们观察一下这两张图形(出示红色和黄色两个面积相差不大的长方形),你觉得哪个面积大?点名学生回答。大家意见不一致,看来,光用眼睛观察是确定不出来的。到底哪个面积大,谁想到了好办法?(点名回答,演示重叠法。)师引出:这位同学很勤于动脑,想到了用这样的重叠方法来比较面积相差不大的图形,是不是所有图形面积的大小都可以直接观察或用重叠的方法比较出来呢?
师:(师举起绿色卡纸和红色卡纸)这两个图形谁能一眼能看出哪个面积大,哪个面积小?那邬老师用重叠的方法试一试(师演示重叠法),能比出哪个面积大,哪个面积小吗?
5.小组合作,用测量法(数面积单位)比较面积的大小,引出统一面积单位的必要性。
用这些方法都不能很确定地比较出他们面积的大小,(有的同学还想到了重叠后切割多余的部分,再重叠比较的方法,在这确实可行,你很会开动动脑,有没有不破坏原有图形,更形象、更直观的方法呢?)老师这有一些学具(师提袋出示):白色正方形、白色三角形和蓝色圆形纸片,如果利用这些图形学具来摆一摆,拼一拼,能否检验出这两个图形面积的大小呢?哪位同学想到怎样摆吗?(师点名说)这位同学说选用一种正方形学具,这张上摆正方形,这张上也摆正方形,再数出摆的个数多的面积就大,有不同意见吗?(点名说)你认为选两种学具,这张上摆三角形,另一张上摆正方形,再数出摆的个数多的面积就大!到底哪种能比较出正确结果呢,选一种还是选两种呢,下面进行4人小组讨论并合作,看哪组能很快讨论合作出正确结果,别着急,讨论合作之前请看清合作要求(师出示合作要求,点一名同学读要求)
小组合作要求:
1.从学具袋中拿出要比较面积的红色和绿色长方形卡纸,再拿出三种学具:白色正方形、白色三角形和蓝色圆形纸片。
2.小组4人商量选定用哪种学具摆,把不用的学具放回学具袋中。
3.分工:每2人摆一个图形,以最快速度摆好。
4.思考讨论出结果:我们这组选用了( )形学具,绿色卡纸上摆了( )个,红色卡纸上摆了( )个,所以( )色卡纸面积大。
同学们,看清要求了吗?好,开始吧!
看哪组摆得又好又快,能很快得出正确结果!
师巡视小组探究情况,并做指导!
师问:哪组同学愿意根据大屏幕上第四条要求说一说自己组是怎样摆的,结果是谁的面积大?
师根据汇报结果贴出摆的图形。
(用正方形测量的:绿色卡纸摆了10个正方形,红色卡纸上摆了9个正方形,所以绿色卡纸面积大。用圆形测量的:绿色卡纸大约摆了10个圆形,红色卡纸上大约摆了9个圆形,所以大致比较出绿色卡纸面积大。用三方形测量的:绿色卡纸可以摆20个正方形,红色卡纸可以摆18个正方形,所以绿色卡纸面积大。)
师问:有哪组同学选用两种学具摆的?像这样,红色卡纸上可以摆18个三角形,绿色卡纸上摆10个正方形,得出结果是可以摆18个三角形的红色卡纸面积大,你们同意吗?请你说说为什么?
生回答原因后师追问:在选用学具测量比较两个图形面积大小时,我们要注意什么?
生得出:要选用一样的学具来摆,这样才能比较出两个图形的大小。
师再请同学们看到大屏幕(出示图):大家想一想,是拼摆了6个正方形的图形面积大吗?(师点名回答)得出正确结果:不能,因为选用拼摆的正方形学具大小不同。
师再次追问:像这样都用大小不一样的正方形拼摆的,不能得出正确结果,那在选用学具比较测量两个图形面积大小时,我们要注意什么?
(点名回答得出):必须要用大小一样的学具,也就是面积要一样的学具进行测量拼摆。
师:我们知道了测量时必须要用大小一样的学具,也就是指要用统一的标准。这里统一的标准就是指统一的面积单位,像刚刚用到的正方形、三角形和圆形都表示一个面积单位。同学们在测量这张卡纸面积的时候摆了10个正方形,说明这张卡纸的面积就是10个这样的面积单位,测量这张卡纸可以摆18个三角形,说明这张卡纸的面积就是18个这样的面积单位。这里摆的正方形、三角形、圆形所表示的面积单位是邬老师给定的,当然还可以定大一些的或小一些,或其它形状,那请问通过刚才的拼摆,如果要准确地测量图形面积的大小,你们认为哪种形状最适合做面积单位?为什么?(点名学生回答。)
讨论得出:圆形没铺满,有空缺部分;三角形摆时受方向限制,很不方面,也有空缺;而正方形不管横着摆还是竖着摆都不受限制,最适合做面积单位。
现在请同学们以最快的速度把刚刚摆的学具和两个比较面积的卡纸放回学具袋中。
6.学习3个常用面积单位
通过刚才的讨论我们知道正方形最适合做面积单位,国际上就是规定用正方形作面积的单位的,为了方便测量和比较,规定了3个常用的面积单位:有平方厘米,平方分米,平方米。(同时出示,师板书:平方厘米、平方分米、平方米)
同学们,这1平方厘米,1平方分米,1平方米有多大呢?我们一起来学习!
请同学们从你的学具里找出最小的紫色小纸片,举起来,让老师看一看,对,就是这一个,(师举起纸片)这就是1平方厘米,抓紧时间用尺子量一下它的四条边的长度各是多少?量完后请举手!
生:边长是1厘米。
师:每条边长都是1厘米吗?(是)
师:说明这是什么形状的?(正方形)
师:也就是说边长是1厘米的正方形面积是1平方厘米。(师板书并贴上学具)
现在用你这个1平方厘米量一下,你的哪个指甲盖的面积最接近1平方厘米。抓紧时间量一量,有的同学已经量出来了。(至少点2名学生说)。每个同学指甲盖面积大小有差异,其实同学们每个指甲盖面积都很接近1平方厘米。
谁来说一说,生活里面你见过哪些物体的表面面积大约是1平方厘米的?(师讲解并出示图:小奖贴,电脑按键,田字格等)
刚才我们认识了1平方厘米有多大,下面我们再来认识一下1平方分米,请同学们拿出这张紫色学具:对!这就是1平方分米,谁知道它的边长是多少?
点名学生说:10厘米,也就是1分米。
师:那边长是1分米的正方形面积是1平方分米。(师板书贴上学具)
请同学们用你的手掌面和这个1平方分米的学具比一比,手掌面大约多少平方分米?
现在请同学们观察一下老师手里数学练习本的封面,估计一下大约有几个平方分米。看出来的请举手。点名学生说!
到底是多少平方分米?请用你的1平方分米的学具量一量。谁来边演示边说你是怎样测量的!3平方分米,和你们测量的结果一样吗?(一样)
我们知道了边长是1厘米、1分米的正方形面积分别是1平方厘米、1平方分米,那怎样的面积是1平方米呢?谁来说说看。点名说。
师引导:边长是多少,什么形状的面积是1平方米?生得出:边长是1米的正方形面积是1平方米。(师板书)
请同学们张开手臂,请问你两个手臂张开的长度大约是几米?(师请4位同学伸直手臂并围成近似的正方形)那这四个同学张开手臂围成的图形面积大约就是1平方米。再请同学们们看到老师手里的这块布,它就是边长为1米的正方形,面积就是1平方米,大不大?先估计一下:如果老师请同学站到1平方米面积的布上,大约能站下几个?点名说。到底能站下几名同学呢?咱们就按同学们说的站一下。师点一小组(8个)同学上去站,不够就再点。
我们来数一数站下了几名同学。(大约12个同学)
师对估计的情况作评价。
7.新课小结:
师小结:通过刚刚地学习,我们知道了什么是面积,而且还了解了三个常用面积单位:平方厘米、平方分米和平方米。这就是我们这节课要学习的内容:面积和面积单位。(师完善板书)
三、拓展应用。
同学们,你能用所学的三个常用面积单位解决大屏幕上的问题吗?谁来回答第一个:
出示检测练习:
一.填上合适的面积单位名称。
1.一块橡皮的面积大约是4( )。
2.一张课桌面的面积是24( )。
3.一个教室地面的面积大约是50( )。
4.昌北二小足球场的面积大约是7000( )。
四、归纳提升。
师:三个常用面积单位同学们都填对了,下面再来个难点的,愿意接受挑战吗?(愿意)那请问:平方厘米、平方分米、平方米这三个常用面积单位分别用于测量怎样不同的物体表面面积呢?请同学们看到大屏幕(师出示让同学填空),点名学生说。
三个面积单位分别用于测量不同的物体面积:
1.测量较小物体的面积,如测量邮票、橡皮檫的面积等,用( )做单位。
2.测量较大物体的面积,如测量黑板、教室、操场的面积等,用( )做单位。
3.测量一般大小物体的面积,如测量手帕、课桌面的面积等,用( )做单位。
五、全课小结。
接连几个问题都没有难道大家,看来同学们学已经和这三个常用的面积单位成为好朋友了!那通过这节课的学习,你收获的是什么,学到了什么呢?(点名学生说)
同学们这节课学得还真不少,今天学习的内容就在数学书第60至63面,课后请同学们温习并完成书上相应的练习,希望今后的学习同学们能积极动脑,深入思考探究,我相信你们将收获更多的知识。这节课就上到这,下课!
【板书】
面积和面积单位
边长是1厘米的正方形面积是1平方厘米。
边长是1分米的正方形面积是1平方分米。
边长是1米的正方形面积是1平方米。
小学三年级数学说课稿 三年级数学说课稿说学情篇四
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小学三年级数学说课稿 三年级数学说课稿说学情篇五
本内容是在学生认识了钟面,学习了时、分、秒有关知识的基础上学习的。教材充分联系了学生的生活实际,利用学生熟知的、感兴趣的素材进行教学,唤起学生已有的生活经验,从而主动探索24时计时法的规律,帮助学生理解和发现普通计时法和24时计时法之间的联系和区别,并能在两者之间进行互换。通过解决一些实际问题,帮助学生理解所学知识在生活中的应用,也达到巩固知识的目的。通过鼓励学生收集相关知识的内容来培养学生课外阅读的兴趣和多渠道收集信息的能力。
24时记时法在时间这部分内容中是一个教学难点,尤其是它与普通记时法之间的相互转化,学生在理解、表述的过程中容易产生混淆,怎样让学生学得轻松,知识点掌握得又好。特制定如下的教学目标;
1、通过具体的.生活情景,使学生了解24时记时法,会用24时记时法正确表示一天中的某一时刻。
2、使学生在认识24时记时法的过程中,体会24时记时法在生活里的应用;帮助学生建立时间观念,会合理地安排作息时间,养成珍惜时间的良好习惯。
使学生理解和发现普通记时法与24时记时法之间的联系与区别,并能正确地把用24时记时法表示的时间与用普通记时法表示的时间进行互换。
根据教学内容和学生的认识规律,我觉得在这节课的教学中应该注重生活化、活动化、信息化,帮助学生更好的学习,让更多的孩子沉浸在学习数学的乐趣中。因此,要让学生在数学活动中学习数学,在于调动学生原有的知识的生活经验,发现问题,创造新知识,并在这个过程中培养学习兴趣,发展智慧,增长才干。在教学中,我注意实行启发式、讨论式、活动式的教学模式,现实生活中到处有数学,到处存在着数学思想,关键是教师能否善于结合课堂教学内容,去捕捉生活数学实例,学生已有知识经验,也激起学生的学习兴趣,为课堂教学服务。
具体体现在以下几方面:
(1)联系实际教学24时记时法。
生活中经常应用24时记时法,学生或多或少都有过接触。教材一方面利用学生熟悉的事例吸引学生有兴趣地学习,另一方面还引导学生继续观察生活,学会在生活中应用24时记时法。首先,出现电视台节目预报员预报电视节目,从学生喜欢的“六一剧场”的开始时间切入,让学生讨论“怎么会有14:00呢”,引入了24时记时法。接着,寻找生活中的24时计时法:出示银行的营业时间、公共汽车站牌上标注的服务时间、交通标志上的起止时间、火车票上的开车时间、麦当劳、大润发营业时间、邮局取信时间,然后学生展示自己搜集到的信息:轮船票、购物发票、游园活动时间等,无论是数学内容还是生活内容都十分丰富。
(2)设计了较好的教学形式。
学生理解并掌握24时记时法与12时记时法的关系是有些困难的,教材充分注意到这个难点。在学生已经知道一天里有两个8时、两个10时、两个12时等的基础上,例题首先利用连贯的三个钟面讲述24时记时法的基本原理,从左边到中间这两个钟面是24时记时法的0~12时,中间到右边这两个钟面是24时记时法的12~24时。右边的那个钟面上还完整地显示了一天中的0~24时。通过特殊的“0时”教学加深了学生对24时计时法的
(3)扎实、灵活地安排练习形式。
以练习两种记时法的互换为主。从把24时计时法记录的节目单改写成普通计时法,到生活中的不同计时法互换,再到亲自时间完成xxxx年颜港小学秋季作息时间表的两种计时法的互换。层层递进,使学生更好地掌握两种记时方法,同时也培养学生有条理思考问题的习惯。
学过程:
在本单元中,安排了两则“你知道吗”。其中第一则简单介绍原始人以及我国古代的计时工具;我把这些知识安排在上课之前循环播放,让学生在无意识中感悟古时候的计时工具。
1、情境导入:
由电视台播放的节目内容,引出课题。
2、探索新知:
结合课件,深入探讨。
得出:普通记时法数字不超过12,分上午、下午、晚上、凌晨等;
而24时记时法,全是数字且不超过24,没有上、下午的文字。
3、拓展练习:
(1)告诉你的是什么记时法?从这里你知道了些什么?
1、银行储蓄。
2、公交车站牌。
3、汽车禁行牌。
4、火车票。
5、麦当劳。
6、大润发。
7、三次取信时间
(2)生活中还有哪些地方用到了24时记时法?(学生交流)
拿出自己准备的材料,请用另一种计时法汇报一下。
既然这两种记时法,我们在生活中经常遇到。那么,我们要学会准确地使用这两种计时法。
(3)填表(北国中心小学xxxx年秋季作息时间表)
4、动手制作自己的“一日生活时间”(机动)
其实,我们每天都有很多事情要做,怎样才能合理安排时间,让每一个24小时过得很有意义呢?请用二十四时计时法制作一份双休日的“一日生活时间表”。
小学三年级数学说课稿 三年级数学说课稿说学情篇六
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小学三年级数学说课稿 三年级数学说课稿说学情篇七
本课时的教学内容是不进位的两位数乘两位数的笔算,它是在学生已经掌握了两位数乘一位数的笔算、两位数乘整十数的口算、两位数乘两位数的估算的基础上进一步学习的,它主要突出乘的顺序及部分积的书写位置,帮助学生理解笔算的算理。它是本单元的教学重点,因为学生掌握了不进位的两位数乘两位数的计算方法以后,进位的两位数乘两位数的乘法就迎刃而解了,还为学生解决生活中遇到的因数是更多位数的乘法问题打下了基础。
教学目标:
1、学生经历算法多样化,掌握两位数乘两位数不进位笔算乘法的计算方法。
2、学生通过自主探索、合作交流学习新知,培养学生表达自己意见的能力和参与的能力。
3、通过学生自己提出问题,自己解决问题,感受数学与生活的密切,获的成功解决数学问题的喜悦,增强学生学习数学的自信心。
重点:理解算理,掌握两位数乘两位数不进位笔算乘法的计算方法。
难点:理解乘的顺序及第二部分积的书写方法。
1、情景教学法:创设学生熟悉和喜爱的情景,激发他们的学习兴趣,使他们产生迫不及待获取新知的欲望,发现生活与数学的密切联系,产生积极的数学情感。
2、游戏教学法:在练习的时候加入游戏环节使学生愉快的学习。
“自主探索,合作交流,动手实践”是新课标特别提倡的学生学习的方法。针对学生的年龄特征,经历算法多样化,将其所学新知不断内化到已有的认知结构当中去。
一)创设情景,引出新知
我结合学生积极进行少科院研究,引出买书这一话题,引导学生解决买书中的数学问题:24×2,24×10,24×12并引导学生解决,既复习巩固了两位数乘一位数的笔算、两位数乘整十数的口算及两位数乘两位数的估算,为两位数乘两位数的笔算做准备。
二)自主探索、学习新知
1、自主尝试,算法多样
学生独立尝试计算,不规定算法,给予他们充裕的思考空间,培养他们自主解决问题的能力。
2、小组合作,全班交流
为缓解学生的表现欲,让他们先在小组里讲一讲,使每一个学生都有表达自己意见的机会,然后由学生代表讲讲算法。(转化为加、拆数——连乘、乘加、乘减、笔算这几种)
3、呈现算法,突破难点
学生的方式多样为建立与笔算乘法的联系我首选了这样的算法,它有利于知识的迁移。
三)联系实际,理解算理
结合复习导入部分的买书,让学生理解算理。第一步用第二个因数个位上的数去乘第一个因数是旧知,我就一笔带过;第二步用十位上的()数去乘得到是几个十,所以要写在十位上,从而突破难点。第三次联系导入部分的买书,让学生理解把两次乘得的积相加。然后通过个别说,同桌互说逐步掌握计算方法。
四)巩固练习,拓展创新
练习是掌握知识,形成技能重要手段,也起到了检验学生学习效果的作用。
考虑到学生在45分钟学习中难以始终集中注意力,我在练习中特别加进闯关游戏环节,激发学生的学习兴趣。
第一关:填空我能行
第二关:计算我能赢
第三关:错题我来改
第四关:问题我来解
第五关:拓展我最行
练习设计由浅入深,有扶到放,让学生逐步掌握并应用,提高学生解决实际问题的能力,
这节课学习了什么?你有什么收获?引导学生从知识、数学思想和方法两方面进行回顾,让学生在收获知识的同时受到数学思想与方法的熏陶。
小学三年级数学说课稿 三年级数学说课稿说学情篇八
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小学三年级数学说课稿 三年级数学说课稿说学情篇九
1、教材分析:
《面积和面积单位》在义务教育课程标准实验教科书(人教版)小学数学三年级下册第70~74页。
本课内容的教与学是在学生已经学习了长度和长度单位,长方形和正方形及其周长计算的基础上进行的。学好本课,不仅是学习面积计算的基础,更是小学阶段几何教学的基础。为了促进学生对知识的掌握,我借助农远资源辅助教学,并结合学生熟识的事物来发展学生的空间观念。
根据新课标要求,结合本课在教材中的地位和作用,我制定了以下教学目标:
2、教学目标:
[知识与技能]
通过指面、摸面,比面等活动,使学生理解面积的含义,认识常用的面积单位。建立1平方厘米、1平方分米、1平方米的正确表象。
[过程与方法]
使学生经历比较两个图形面积大小的过程,体验比较策略的多样性,培养学生的探索意识和合作能力。
[情感态度价值观]
让学生在数学活动中,发展空间观念,激发进一步学习和探索的兴趣。通过合作探究,体验成功的快乐。
3、教学重点、难点
依据以上三维目标,我将本课教学重点定为:使学生理解面积的含义,认识常用的面积单位并建立正确的表象。
教学难点:在操作中体会引进统一面积单位的必要性。
由于三年级学生的思维正处于由具体形象思维向抽象逻辑思维过渡的阶段,他们的抽象思维过程仍然需要具体形象的支持。因此,在教学中我运用多媒体课件进行直观演示和创设矛盾情境,使学习的主要内容以问题的形式间接呈现出来,再引导学生通过动手操作、自主探索与合作交流的方式学习,然后将发现内化为自己的知识结构的一部分。这样,不仅可以唤起学生学习的欲望,调动起学习的积极性和主动性,而且能促进学生思维的发展。
为了更好地完成本节课的教学任务,突出重点,突破难点,设计了三个环节进行教学。
(环节一)媒体创设情境,初步感知。
(呈现动画:聪聪在擦课桌,明明在擦黑板)引出话题:
聪聪和明明在做什么?
他们擦的速度是差不多的,怎么聪聪一会儿就擦完了呢?
『设计意图:良好的开端是成功的一半,教学一开始,通过农远资源中的动画创设情境,引发课堂互动,使学生在生动的动画中初步感知物体表面有大小之分,为理解面积意义做铺垫。』
(环节二)动态演示、合作探究,突破教学重难点
使学生理解面积的含义,认识常用的面积单位并建立正确的表象是本节课的教学重点。新课标强调,要让学生在实践活动中进行探索性的学习,根据这一理念,我设计了下面的活动,让学生在体验中学习,在学习中体验。
1、操作感受,认识面积:
学生从学习长度到学习面积,是空间形式认识发展上的一次飞跃。在面积意义的教学中,引导学生通过动手摸一摸课本的封面、课桌的面,观察黑板的面、窗户玻璃的面,直观体会和发现物体的表面有大小之分,在获得多种感性认识的基础上,揭示面积概念的第一层含义:物体表面的大小就是它们的面积(并进行板书)。
在教学第二层含义时,让学生回顾学过的封闭图形,通过课件展示封闭图形的“面”,并引导学生比较出它们的大小,使学生充分体会“封闭图形也有大小”,从而揭示面积概念的第二层含义:封闭图形的大小就是它们的面积(板书:封闭图形)。
『设计意图:通过实践、观察,可以使客观事物在学生的头脑中产生感觉形象,并依赖感知觉进行思维,形成抽象概念,使学生顺利理解面积的概念』
2、制造矛盾,引出面积单位。
课件出示两组图形:一个小圆形和一个大三角形;一个长方形(2×4)和一个正方形(3×3)。让学生比较它们面积的大小,学生通过观察能够很快的比较出第一组图形面积的大小,却发现无法用眼睛
准确的比较出第二组图形面积的大小,激发学生的认知冲突。然后我再问:如何正确比较这两个图形面积的大小?
随后安排小组合作,让学生借助提供的学具(两个面积相近但形状不同的长方形和正方形纸片各一张,长方形、圆片、正方形、三角形纸片若干),动手摆一摆,量一量,数一数,合作探究。
这一环节是整节课教学的难点,这里我巧妙的运用农远资源媒体制造矛盾,再放手让学生充分自由发挥。通过合作探究,使学生感悟到用正方形摆的优势。我继续播放课件再次创造矛盾情境:两个平面图形都用了4个正方形摆,为什么面积大小却不同呢?引出要有统一的测量标准——面积单位。
『设计意图:多次感知和矛盾的冲突,使学生经历了知识的形成过程,培养了学生的探索意识和合作能力。』
此时,学生的思维活动处于最活跃、最兴奋的状态,我提出新的问题:常用的面积有哪些呢?引入面积单位的学习。
3、媒体演示,形成面积单位表象。
三个面积单位,我将平方厘米作为教学重点,运用农远资源课件演示,把图象、声音、文字等有机结合在一起,让学生直观理解1平方厘米。再结合学具,引导学生量一量1平方厘米正方形的边长,摸一摸它的大小,闭眼想一想1平方厘米有多大,找一找面积与它相近的物体。整个过程,有观察、有想象、有联系实际、有动手操作,让学生充分经历了概念的形成过程并建立正确的表象。
教学平方分米、平方米时,则放手让学生小组合作,在找、看、估等轻松的活动中,建立正确的面积单位表象。
『设计意图:以上利用多种方法教学,由直观演示到抽象概括,促使学生掌握了面积单位的有关知识,发展其空间观念,并强化了思维能力的训练。』
(环节三)小组竞赛,反馈练习,感悟收获。(多媒体课件展示)
1、基础练习
①课本76页练习十八第1题
②在括号里填上合适的单位名称。
一枚邮票的面积是4()
一块手帕的面积是4()
一块黑板长4()
一块黑板的面积是4()
教室的面积大约是50()
2、创意大赛
用6个1平方厘米的小正方形,拼出你喜欢的图形。想一想,拼出的图形面积是多大?
『设计意图:练习是课堂教学的重要组成部分,我将农远资源练习库中的习题以竞赛的形式呈现,既满足了学生的游戏需要,又在不知不觉中巩固了学生的新知。这样设计,目的是为学生营造新的学习环境,让学生在新鲜、愉快的氛围中得到了自我表现和发展的机会,享受到做数学的乐趣。』
3、感悟收获
今天这节课你学到了什么?有什么收获?关于面积和面积单位,你还想知道什么?
『设计意图:全课小结时采用总结式,在回顾所学知识的同时,也让学生对这节课有完整的认识,并加以延伸。』
面积和面积单位
物体表面
或的大小就是它们的面积
封闭图形
常用的面积单位:平方厘米、平方分米、平方米。
『设计意图:面积的概念和常用的面积单位,是本节课学习的重点,这样板书不仅突出教学重点,更有利于帮助学生掌握正确的概念。』
有了优质的资源,不等于就有了高质量的教学,关键还在于能够把优质的资源有效地用于课堂教学中。我根据实际需要,对远教资源中的课件素材进行加工、制作,片段截取、格式转换,精心制作成本课教学需要的多媒体课件。直观的动画成功地创设情境、导入新课,帮助学生进行思维迁移,有效地发展了学生的空间观念,使学生顺利理解面积的含义并建立了常用的面积单位表象。探究活动是一个动态的学习过程,在教学中需要教师关注到学生的情绪状态,设法维持他们学习的兴趣和注意力,让学生的思维不断的碰撞出新的智慧火花。
小学三年级数学说课稿 三年级数学说课稿说学情篇十
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小学三年级数学说课稿 三年级数学说课稿说学情篇十一
肖寒的这节课我们一共听了3次试讲,到今天听第四次了。可以说是一次比一次有进步,从这次校级教研活动中我也看到了年轻教师身上认真学习的态度和对工作、对学生的负责任。
本次数学教研的主题是例题的解决策略。本节课主要有两个例题,一个是认识周长,第二个是学习长方形的周长计算方法。第一个例题教学时教师主要是从学生已有的生活经验出发,联系实际,采用了以直观演示为主的主要教学方式方法,设计了看一看、指一指、找一找、观察思考、等实践活动帮助学生获得周长的感性认识。再通过质疑、引起思考的手段使学生理解封闭图形,从而深入理解周长的概念。第二个例题采用自主探索、合作交流的方法小组研究长方形的周长计算方法,再通过比较、优化的方法,使学生感受{长+宽}*2这种方法的简便。纵观整节课,教师能较好地完成了本堂课的教学目标,也为大家呈现了一节扎实、真实、有效的课堂。具体的说来,有以下几方面的特点:
本课是一节概念教学课,周长这一概念相对抽象。小学生还处于具体形象思维阶段,抽象思维能力不强。所以老师在本课教学中并不是将周长这一概念强加给学生,她首先借助给图片镶金边这一情境,让学生感知图形“一周边线”的特点,从而认识“周长”;然后让学生尝试用语言描述什么是周长,再通过理解和辨析什么是封闭图形,进一步理解周长的概念。第二个环节是在认识周长之后,让学生亲自动手研究如何知道一个图形的周长,通过小组操作、说一说,发现直边图形可以用尺子量每条边的长度,再相加知道周长。曲边图形可以借助绳子绕图形一周,再化曲为直,测测绳子的长度也就是图形的周长。最后自然过渡到老师想知道黑板上这个长方形周长,你有什么好办法。学生通过实际测量得到计算周长所需要的数据,计算周长。汇报方法后再比较优化方法。新课授完老师又围绕这节课的重难点设计了不同梯度的练习,很好地巩固了周长的概念和长方形的计算方法,运用周长的知识解决生活中的实际问题。这样设计,从“生活—数学—生活”,把形象与抽象结合,帮助学生逐步将“周长”这一概念从生活与实物中逐渐剥离、步步明晰。
课程标准中指出:要组织引导学生经历有效的动手操作、合作探究,积累数学活动经验。活动是儿童感知世界、认识世界的主要方式。切实有效地数学活动能培养学生的各种能力。为了确实达到培养学生的探究能力,老师组织学生经历了一个理解图形周长的含义;探索一般图形周长测量方法的过程。本节课老师实现了两次飞跃:一次是从感性到理性的飞跃;在学生对周长有了感性的认识之后,让学生理性的思考,到底什么是周长呢?在学生充分认识和感知的的基础上用数学语言加以概括,实现了感性到理性的飞跃。一次从理性到实践的飞跃:学生在充分理解了周长的含义的基础上,让学生测量并计算平面图形的周长,不同计算方法,学生们体验了解决问题策略的多样化,为后面学习长方形周长的计算打下了很好的基础。
探究活动中,老师都引导学生自主选择材料,讨论测量计算方法,再进行展示交流。活动以学生自主探究为主,教师适当点拨引导,让学生在动手操作中进一步深化了对周长的认识,同时积累了丰富的数学活动经验。
数学课堂是学生学习知识,探究知识,发展思维的主战场。在长方形周长公式的推导过程中,教师首先出示学习单让学生以小组为单位开展自主探究学习,尝试计算长方形的周长。有的小组选用了“长+宽+长+宽”的方法;有的小组选用了“宽+长+宽+长”和“长+宽+长+宽”这两种方法;有的小组选用了先把长与长相加、宽与宽相加,再把所得的和相加的方法。探索的过程本身就是学生思维的培养过程,学生根据长方形有四条边;它们的对边相等,又出现了后两种方法。最后,教师通过课件的演示来帮助学生理解公式。我想学生经历了这样的探索过程,对于周长的计算公式的理解会更加的透彻,记忆也会更加的深刻。
美中不足,教师没有能让更多的学生说说他们自己对公式的理解,让学生学会沟通新旧知识,提高表达能力。
总之,老师在本课教学中,能根据学生的年龄特点合理预设、适时的因势利导,让学生探索发现认识理解周长,探索长方形周长计算方法,课堂效果显著。
小学三年级数学说课稿 三年级数学说课稿说学情篇十二
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小学三年级数学说课稿 三年级数学说课稿说学情篇十三
今天上午有幸听了王老师的讲课,讲了一节三年级数学上册关于“长方形和正方形周长的计算”的课程,从听课中可以总结出一下几点:
课堂开始王老师以复习长方形和正方形的性质和特点作为铺垫,让学生回顾长方形的对边相等,有四个直角,正方形的四条边相等这些知识,还有就是知道周长的定义,为后面计算周长买下伏笔。
设计了一个十字绣的图,长方形和正方形,让学生计算给十字绣装边框需要多长边框,从而引出问题,开始探究长方形和正方形的周长。
探究新知时候,给出了长方形的长和宽以及正方形的边长,让学生根据刚开始的知识计算出长方形的周长,并小组合作用摆小棒的方法解释方法,让学生明白每种方法的原理,尤其是在推出长方形的周长公式时,通过摆小棒重复解释了公式的含义,学生一目了然。后面用同样的方法推出正方形的周长公式。整个过程教师一直在引导,学生在自主探究,最后总结概况周长公式。
课堂一开始教师就给学生提出了两条课堂的建议,鼓励学生上课积极回答问题。课堂也不是的鼓励和反馈学生的回答,聆听别人的建议等等。提示长方形周长公式中的小括号时,也没有直接说明,而是间接引起学生的关注,印象深刻。
建议:
1、长方形周长公式中还有一种2个长和2个宽的计算方法也需要给学生渗透一下,为后面的学习提供帮助。
2、练习题的设计跳跃性较大,最后一个题难度较大,建议可以拆分成几个题逐步渗透思想和方法,层层递进,让学生更容易掌握。
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小学三年级数学说课稿 三年级数学说课稿说学情篇十六
义务教育五年制小学教科书(实验本)《数学》第五册第146—147页,人民教育出版社1991年版。
1.知道长方形、正方形面积公式的推导过程;
2.掌握长方形、正方形面积的计算公式;
3.会应用公式计算长方形、正方形的面积。
我们已经学过面积和面积单位。现在复习,什么叫面积?常用的面积单位有哪些?
物体的表面或围成的平面图形的大小,叫做它们的面积。常用的面积单位有平方厘米、平方分米和平方米。
什么是1平方厘米?
边长是1厘米的正方形,它的面积是1平方厘米。
1平方分米的正方形,边长是多少?
1平方分米的正方形,边长是1分米。
[挂出小黑板,上面画有一个长方形。教师用1平方分米的正方形量这个长方形的面积]这个长方形的面积是多少?
6平方分米。
你是怎么知道的?
用面积单位直接量出来的。
假如有一个很大的正方形的操场,要想知道它的面积,用面积单位一个一个地量麻烦吗?
麻烦。
假如有一个长方形的养鱼池,要想知道它的占地面积,能把面积单位摆到水面上去量吗?[边说边用抽拉幻灯片演示水面波动的养鱼池]
不能。
这说明用面积单位直接量的方法,不是最好的方法,不仅麻烦,而且在很多情况下,无法用面积单位直接量。因此,这就需要我们学一种计算面积的好方法。今天我们就来学习这种好方法,爱学吗?
爱学!
[出示课题:长方形、正方形面积的计算]
我们首先研究长方形面积的计算。请同学们从学具袋中拿出长方形纸板,这是一个长5厘米,宽3厘米的长方形纸板。请你们用1平方厘米的小正方形摆一摆,看看它的面积是多少?
[学生操作,教师巡视]
[学生操作完毕]为了让同学们看得清楚,我把这个长方形放大了[贴在黑板上]。
这个长方形长5厘米,沿着长边一排可以摆几个1平方厘米的正方形?
沿着长边一排可以摆5个1平方厘米的正方形。
[学生说,教师摆]
宽3厘米,沿着宽边可以摆这样的几排?
沿着宽边可以摆这样的3排。
[学生回答,教师演示](见图14)
很好!想一想,一排摆5个1平方厘米的正方形,摆了这样的3排,一共有多少平方厘米呢?
一共有15平方厘米。
你是怎样算的?
5×3=15(平方厘米)
对,它的面积是15平方厘米。
[教师又出示一个长方形](见图15)
[看图]谁知道沿着长边一排可以摆几个1平方厘米的正方形?
沿着长边一排可以摆6个1平方厘米的正方形。
你没有摆,怎么知道能摆6个1平方厘米的正方形呢?
因为这个长方形的长是6厘米。
对!
沿着宽边可以摆这样的几排?
沿着宽边可以摆这样的两排。
你没有摆,怎么知道能摆两排呢?
因为宽是2厘米。
对!这个长方形的面积是多少?怎样列式?
面积是12平方厘米。6×2=12(平方厘米)
小学三年级数学说课稿 三年级数学说课稿说学情篇十七
本节课的教学目标是:
通过创设情境和动手操作,让学生感知有余数除法的意义。能在有余数的除法算式中表示商和余数。通过自主探究明确余数一定要比除数小。会用有余数除法的知识解决生活实际问题。
本课的重、难点是在具体操作中,感知有余数除法的意义和明确余数与除数之间的关系。
为突出重点,突破难点,在设计本节课时,我主要采用以下教学方法:
1、自主操作、体验感悟
为了让学生在活动中运用多种感官去探索促进学生有意义地构建新知,我设计了一个摆小棒的活动,让学生在摆的过程中体会余数的产生,以及余数的意义。这个活动给了学生很大的自由和空间,充分发动了学生的积极性。
2、反思交流、应用提高
在教学余数和除数的关系中,我结合学生摆小棒的例子,鼓励学生猜想、验证,逐步抽象概括,引导学生积极进行反思性学习,通过这一系列活动,使学生深刻地体验余数要比除数小的道理,突破教学难点,最后让学生运用所学的知识来解决生活中的数学问题,体会有余数除法在生活中的应用,以激发学生学好数学的兴趣。
为了能好地落实教学目标,有效地突破重、难点,我设计了“复习旧知,引入新课”、“实践操作,自主探究”、“巩固新知,体验快乐”三个教学环节。
1、复习旧知,引入新课
学习有余数的除法是在理解除法的意义和表内除法算式的写法基础上进行教学的,因此新课之前一定要对这两个知识点进行复习,为下面探索新知做好知识,技能,经验和心理上的准备。
我利用复习导入, “用18根小棒,每3根摆一个三角形,能摆几个三角形?”让学生知道此题可以转化为“18里面有几个3?”用除法计算,从中复习除法的意义。
2、实践操作、自主探究
此环节让学生理解余数的意义,会正确用算式表示有余数的除法。
学生操作:请每个学生用9根小棒,摆正方形。学生展示:学生摆出了2个,还剩1根。全班交流:请学生分别说一说摆小棒的过程,明确剩下的是多余的,不能再摆一个原有的图形,也就明确了余数的产生的意义。接着,我让学生充分体验感知除法算式横式和竖式各部分的名称及意义。然后接着用十根小棒摆正方形,并列出横等式及竖式,进一步体验各部分的名称及意义。最后,依次列出用12、13、14、15、16摆正方形能摆几个余几根的除法横等式。探究余数和除数的关系时,我让学生观察黑板上几个算式中的余数和除数,大胆猜测余数与除数的关系,学生一般都会得出:余数﹤除数。
3、巩固新知,享受快乐
这部分我安排了课本中的一些习题,让学生进一步巩固本节课所学的内容,让学生共同评价。调动学生学习的积极性和主动性,让学生参与整个教学过程,让学生在实践中体验,在体验中感悟。
小学三年级数学说课稿 三年级数学说课稿说学情篇十八
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