每个人都曾试图在平淡的学习、工作和生活中写一篇文章。写作是培养人的观察、联想、想象、思维和记忆的重要手段。范文书写有哪些要求呢?我们怎样才能写好一篇范文呢?以下是我为大家搜集的优质范文,仅供参考,一起来看看吧
小学二年级语文教学心得与反思篇一
一直以来,我都很注重基础知识的掌握。为了让学生的基础知识和基本技能学扎实,我在充分了解学生的优缺点的基础上对症下药,因材施教,不断提高学生的知识水平。比如,在书写方面,我大力强调规范性,要求书写整齐,字迹工整,并努力克服错别字,有些学生对于写过几遍的字也会写错,如“宽”字下边本该“见”而非“贝” 字,又如“林”字的偏旁,学生总是分不清是“点”还是“捺”。类似这样的问题我进行了大力更正,反复默写和抄写。又如,对打比方的造句,对各种句式的变换,对生字新词的理解运用,对近、反义词的积累等,我都逐一进行讲解或强调,对这些问题加大做题的数量,以提高学生的基本技能和写句子的能力。
根据新课程改革的精神,学生的学习要体现自主、探究、合作。因此我在教学中根据学生的学习情况灵活调整课程内容,以求学生能尽兴地表达自己的看法,完成自已的探究,真正体现自主性,使学生始终保持一种自我探究的学习劲头,但教师自己也必须对自己的教学方法加以探究,不断更新自己的教学思想和教学观念。在教学中,我时时保持多读多想,自主感悟,常常鼓励学生各抒已见,使学生们尽情发表自己的看法,并且时不时采用一些别开生面的方式方法来调动学生的学习积极性,虽然收到的教学效果不佳,但我还是坚持。例如:我上课时经常让学生自主想问题,自己解答,并且让他们分组讨论交流,人人做到参与,人人思考。
俗话说,“磨刀不误砍柴功”。方法对于学习来说是最重要的。搞好了学习方法的指导,对提高学生学习成绩是有很大的好处的。为什么有的同学老是玩,可成绩却不错呢?我们常常强调上课专心听讲,及时对知识进行巩固,然后还要及时复习。但是我觉得思考才是最关键的有人说,聪明与否,在于是否思考。我们要着重指导学生学会思考。虽然学生们还是不能完全配合,但我还会坚持的。
本学期的教学内容,分为十二个单元。在每个单元的教学任务完成之后,我都会进行检测,针对学生存在的知识点问题,及时解决。对确实困难的学生进行耐心细致的个别教育,使之掌握。
语文教学必须重视积累运用,只有学生对知识有了一定积累之后,才能运用。课后我要求同学积累。
1、进行各种词语收集。如aab式,abb式,aabb式,abab式,abac式,abcc式,aabc式,在不断收集整理的过程中,学生的词汇积累有了明显的增多。
2、开展各种语文游戏。如句子的转换,如“把”字句转换成“被”字句,问句转换成陈述句,两句话变成一句话,学生在活动中提高了兴趣,也训练了动脑的能力。在这个学期中,学生们学习语文的兴趣很浓,学生们都对语文有了一定的了解。
在近一个月的教学中,针对以上情况所采取的对策,学生的语文兴趣得到了激发,语文基础知识也有所提高,语文能力得到了增强,为以后的语文学习打下了良好的基础。我会继续努力的。
小学二年级语文教学心得与反思篇二
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小学二年级语文教学心得与反思篇三
新课程改革是为了满足当前教育形式发展的需要,也是结合着小学生不同年龄段的特点而进行的。又一轮新课标的学习,让我对自己的教学有了新的认识,在教学方法上也知道了自己的不足。知道了新课程标准倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式,教育教学要使学生在感兴趣的自主活动中全面提高素养,培养学生主动探究、团结合作、勇于创新的精神。倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式,就要在教学内容、教学方式、、评价方式的设计上有利于学习方式的形成。
针对小学二年级语文课标的学习我有以下体会:
在我们的课本中每一课都有我们要会认的、会写的生字。如果在一节课的教学中只用单一的方法,或者这节课只讲生字,学生会感到十分的厌倦。这就要结合着我们的课标来说了,在课文中识字,在一句话中识字,或者结合学生的生活实际,让学生来说这个字他在哪儿见过,在哪学过,这样可以加深学生学习的印象,也可以把学生的学习生字的兴趣调动起来,使其融入到良好的课堂学习中。
因此在教学中根据学生的学习情况灵活调整课程内容,以求学生能尽兴地表达自己的看法,完成自主的探究,真正体现自主性,使学生始终保持一种自我探究的学习劲头,但教师自己也必须对自己的教学方法加以探究,不断更新自己的教学思想和教学观念。在教学中,我时时保持以读代讲,多读多想,自主感悟,常常鼓励学生各抒已见,使学生们尽情发表自己的看法,并且时不时采用一些别开生面的方式方法来调动学生的学习积极性,收到了显著的教学效果。上课时,经常让学生自主想问题,自己解答,并且让他们分组讨论交流,做到人人参与,人人思考。所以我们应该让孩子们多读、多思考。
小学阶段的阅读是非常重要的,在二年级这个阶段,孩子们虽然没有接触到作文的写作,但是在一年级和二年级我们已经进行了简单的写话训练,有的孩子老师给只要稍微一点拨,就知道应该怎么写,怎么说,可有的孩子,就听老师说的去写,显然写出来的语句,远远没有那些读书多的孩子写的好,所以语文的阅读从低年级抓起,也是非常重要的。一个人知识的获取主要靠的是阅读,想写出好的话,就教给学生正确的阅读方法。语文教学一方面要重视培养学生阅读的乐趣;二要培养学生养成良好的学习习惯。儿童是否能培养起阅读的兴趣,很大程度上取决于学校的教学活动。低年级语文教师在日常教学工作中要做的一项重要工作就是:培养学生喜欢上语文课,感受到阅读的乐趣。教学尽可能增加趣味性,在活动中、在游戏中引导学生学习语文,应用语文,使学生品尝到学习语文的乐趣,这样才能增加兴趣。
在本册教材中,有许多积累的知识,比如:各种词语。如aab式,abb式,aabb式,abab式,abac式等,学生已经接触了已经学了,就让他们学会积累,在积累中增加自己的知识。
有些课文学习起来,学生感到非常的枯燥,这是我们可以结合者学习的需要借助班班通进行教学,让学生欣赏一些有趣的图片,或者是他们没有接触到过的知识吸引他们的兴趣。比如:如《最大的“书”》这是一篇科普说明文,枯燥无味,怎样引发学生对自然科学知识产生浓厚的兴趣,产生研究,探索的欲望呢?这是本课的难点,为了突破难点,借用课件把复杂的地壳运动浅显化了,让他们知道这一过程是漫长的、神奇的,孩子们也能通过读表现出。
以上是我学习本册语文课标的一些体会,也许还有很多自己没有注重到的,但给我最深刻的地方是:语文的学习要反复的写、阅读、积累和听的练习,另外在教学方法和学习方法上,要给学生独立的空间,让学生自主学习,探究知识。
小学二年级语文教学心得与反思篇四
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小学二年级语文教学心得与反思篇五
一转眼,一学期的教学又告结束。回顾一学期的语文教学工作,我感叹良多,点滴作法涌上心头,存在的问题还需努力解决。我思考一二,做以下的总结。
为了让学生的基础知识和基本技能学扎实,我在充分了解学生的优缺点的基础上对症下药,因材施教,不断提高学生的知识水平。比如,在书写方面,我大力强调规范性,要求书写整齐,字迹工整,并努力克服错别字,有些学生对于写过几遍的字也会写错,如“宽”字下边本该“见”而非“贝”字,又如“拔”和“拨”字,学生总是分不清是“拨打”还是“拔打”,“拔河”还是“拨河”。类似这样的问题我进行了大力更正,反复默写和抄写。又如,对打比方的造句,对各种句式的变换,对病句的修改,对生字新词的理解运用,对近、反义词的积累等,我都逐一进行讲解或强调,对这些问题加大做题的数量,以提高学生的基本技能和写句子的能力。
根据新课程改革的精神,学生的学习要体现自主、探究、合作。因此我在教学中根据学生的学习情况灵活调整课程内容,以求学生能尽兴地表达自己的看法,完成自已的探究,真正体现自主性,使学生始终保持一种自我探究的学习劲头,但教师自己也必须对自己的教学方法加以探究,不断更新自己的教学思想和教学观念。在教学中,我时时保持以读代讲,多读多想,自主感悟,常常鼓励学生各抒己见,使学生们尽情发表自己的看法,并且时不时采用一些别开生面的方式方法来调动学生的学习积极性,收到了显著的教学效果。例如:我上课时经常让学生自主想问题,自己解答,并且让他们分组讨论交流,人人做到参与,人人思考。
俗话说,“磨刀不误砍柴功”。方法对于学习来说是最重要的。搞好了学习方法的指导,对提高学生学习成绩是有很大的好处的。为什么有的同学老是玩,可成绩却不错呢?我们常常强调上课专心听讲,及时对知识进行巩固,然后还要及时复习。但是我觉得思考才是最关键的有人说,聪明与否,在于是否思考。我们要着重指导学生学会思考。睡前回顾当天所学,也是一种良好的学习方法。其实学习方法有很多,只要是有用的,都可以试试。
学习基础较好的学生,在学习中往往是非常轻松的,而成绩差的学生却常常来不及。这又是一个让我们老师要思考的事情。对于这类问题我常常用的方法就是在作业中使用分级制度,在不影响大家的学习的前提下,对有些学困生进行再次巩固基础知识,并且利用课余时间进行当面教学。通过一学期的实践,我觉得这方法十分有效,以后还可以进行利用这种方法。
本期的教学内容,分为八个单元。在每个单元的教学任务完成之后,我都进行检测,针对学生存在的知识点问题,及时解决。对确实困难的学生进行耐心细致的个别教育,使之掌握。
语文教学必须重视积累运用,只有学生对知识有了一定积累之后,才能运用。为了拓展学生的知识视野,我开展了一系列的语文活动。1、优秀课文朗读。通过学生自主收寻优秀文段,使学生主动进行课外阅读,学生的阅读量增加的同时,学生必然收获了许多东西。2、进行各种词语收集。如aab式,abb式,aabb式,abab式,abac式,abcc式,aabc式,在不断收集整理的过程中,学生的词汇积累有了明显的增多。3、开展各种语文游戏。如句子的转换,如“把”字句转换成“被”字句,问句转换成陈述句,两句话变成一句话,学生在活动中提高了兴趣,也训练了动脑的能力。在这个学期中,学生们学习语文的兴趣很浓,学生们都对语文有了一定的了解。
在本期的教学中,针对以上情况所采取的对策,学生的语文兴趣得到了激发,语文基础知识有所提高,语文能力得到了增强,为以后的语文学习打下了良好的基础。
小学二年级语文教学心得与反思篇六
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小学二年级语文教学心得与反思篇七
我是一名小学语文教师,担任二年级语文,我每一学期结束都认真总结一学期的教学经验和得失。根据本学期的教学内容和教学要求,以及学生所学的知识和成绩,制定教学计划,并在教学过程中根据学生实际情况进行教学,因材施教,以保证教学工作能顺利地进行。
语文教学方面的知识非常深奥。作为一名语文教师,要上好一堂语文课,必须首先做到:
教学语言要精炼,语言是教学一篇新课文的开场白,一段精彩的语言是一节课能否取得成功的关键,因此,教学语言设计是语文教学中必不可少的一个环节。那如何才能设计好课堂教学的语言呢?
1、根据不同课文类型设计不同的语言形式,设计时并要围绕教学内容,导学目标来构思,突出教学重点,抓住教学难点,不偏离课堂教学的主题,让学生掌握课文内容。
2、在教学时注意简明、扼要。语言力求做到以少胜多,言简意赅,用一段简明的语言,抓住课文的要点和学习材料的核心内容,有利于概括教学的主要内容,使学生轻松地学习,轻松掌握课本内的知识。
3、在教学时要生动、有感染力。充满色彩的生动的语言,能使学生产生学习的兴趣,能感染学生,调动学生的学习积极性,去领略课文的风采,引起感情上的共鸣。
教师是课堂教学的组织者和领导者,教师的言行举止对学生有着一种巨大的精神力量,也具有很大的震憾作用。所以,在课堂教学过程中教师对学生要严格要求,不能放任自流。当然,也不能要求太严,以免给学生带来心理上的压力而受影响。
1、在教学课堂中,建立起以自主、合作、探究为主的教学模式,激发学生的好奇心、探究欲,培养学生主动思考、质疑、探求、以及动手动脑的能力,并把这种能力的培养成为课堂教学的最终目的。因此,我让学生在课堂上感受到了一种亲切、和谐、活跃的气氛,教师成了学生的亲密朋友,教室也转变成为学生学习的乐园,学生再也不是僵化呆板的模范听众,师生互动,生生互动,在有限的时间内,每一位学生都得到了充分的锻炼和表现,教室中没有了死气沉沉气氛。
2、在教学过程中,我采用了生动、活泼、探究、思考、训练等方法,让学生自主探究,小组合作,使学生开阔了视野,提高了学习效率,初步获得了语文教学实践能力。从而提高了学生的学习积极性。
3 、教师在教学时还要激发学生的学习兴趣,要有激情,上课前应以满腔热情的积极态度,将知识传受给学生,使学生的心随着教师的情感而升华。在教学中只要我们从内心深处去热爱学生,关心学生和爱护学生,把他们当成自己的孩子一样看待,在学习中耐心细致,在生活中无微不至。使他们从潜移默化中受到熏陶和感染,良好的课堂气氛自会形成,从而达到预期的教学效果。
1、兴趣是调动学生积极思维、探求知识的内在动力。有了兴趣,学习就不是一种负担,而是一种享受。在教学实践中,要注意选择适合儿童年龄特征的话题,激发学生学习汉字的兴趣,养成良好的写字习惯,在阅读上多下功夫,读出感情,身临其中,多训练看图写话,养成写日记的好习惯。使他们乐意去学习。在学习上不产生厌倦心理。把学习当成是一种生活乐趣。
2、低年级的孩子天真活泼,合群,爱交朋友。根据这一特点,教学时,可以将生字形象地称为“小娃娃”、“小朋友”、“小宝宝”或“小客人”,让学生有一种亲切感。识字的过程也随之变成了交朋友或是招呼小客人的过程。亲切自然的称呼自然唤起了学生的注意力,学习的兴趣也随之调动。学习生字时也可以采取“玩游戏”的方式,提高学生的学习积极性。
低年级学生最容易受感情因素的感染。根据儿童的心理,结合学生的生活实际,巧妙创设各种有趣的学习情境,能使学生富有兴趣地主动投入到汉字的学习中去。
1、心理学研究表明:小学儿童的有意注意时间短,无意注意占优势。根据这一特征,要想在整个活动中保持学生学习汉字的兴趣,就不能只以单一形式进行,不然就会把刚刚点燃的兴趣火花给熄灭。
2、教学时引导学生变换形式,不断满足学生的好奇心,是促进学生学习的重要措施。游戏是孩子最喜欢的活动。在课堂中,教师要找准游戏与教学内容的结合开展游戏,使学生真正“动”起来,做到在玩中学习,玩中思考,玩中创新。
3、如在教学新课程“二年级下册语文园地六”时,教师可穿插以下活动辅导教学:出示课文左上方插图,让学生“看一看”、“说一说”;在理解“节气歌”和“二十四节气”之间的含义。使学生主动参与到课堂中来,充分调动学生的学习积极性。针对学生的年龄特征和注意特征,在教学中,要经常变换不同的教学方法进行巩固识字练习。复习生字笔顺时,可以用“对口令”的游戏。如“丑小鸭”的“鸭”字的笔顺,口令如下:“鸭”字怎么写?“鸭”字这样写:竖、横折、横、横、竖,撇、横折勾、点、竖折折勾。这就是“对口令”。复习组词可以用“找朋友”、“词语开花”、“摘苹果”、词语接龙等游戏。
我从事多年语文教学,总结经验,认为语文教学是一个非常繁锁复杂的工作,所以,在今后漫长的教学生涯中,我还要不断努力,不断学习,提高自己的文化水平和业务水平,不断探究新的教学方法,以适应现在教学的需要。教到老学到老。更好的为语文教学服务。争取做一位人民满意的语文教师。
小学二年级语文教学心得与反思篇八
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小学二年级语文教学心得与反思篇九
随着期末的临近,本学期我的语文教学工作也即将接近尾声,回顾自己一学期的语文教学工作,感觉既漫长又短暂。在教学中,我本着将理论与实践,将课内与课外紧紧地融合到一起,充分调动学生学习的积极性,使孩子们在语文学习中既学到了知识,又体验到了快乐。对于我个人而言,作为一名语文教师,我也是时刻本着一名教师特有的工作激情,全身心地投入到教学中,从而圆满完成教学任务。现将教学方面的体会和工作总结如下:
听课,不仅开阔了思路,也为备课过程积累了丰富的素材。本学期,我共听课共20节,每听一节课,我都会认真地做好记录并积极地思考,在别人的课堂中汲取到了精华,从而弥补自己教学工作中的缺失,同时在思考中也让自己的教学观点得以更高的提升。
关于认真备课,本册书中的每一课每一个教学环节我都是精心地分析、准备,从而再到课堂上给学生来讲授,在我的意识里,我觉得只要是自己能努力去做好的,就一定要竭尽全力地做,能够在课堂中让孩子们获取更多的知识,是作为一名教师最大的快乐与成就。二年级仍然还是重点,每节课我都严格要求孩子们做好生词卡片,并在家里做好充分预习,在课堂上检查每个学生都必须要过关,同时在指导认读的过程中,我也会花大量的时间在课堂教给学生识记生字的方法,让孩子们牢记每一个生字。在写字教学中,我更是严格要求自己、要求学生,经过我的细心指导和严格要求,学生在一天天地进步,很多孩子的铅笔字写得是工整清晰。上好一节课,最重要的还要及时地进行反思,在课后的反思中找到课堂教学的闪光点,发现自己讲课的不足,从而冥思该如何去改进。在本册书中,我在每一课教学后,都会认真地反思自己的课堂教学,同时,每个单元后的综合学习,我也会紧紧抓住其中一两个教学环节认真做好反思。
兴趣是最好的老师,有了兴趣,才能拥有学习的动力和积极性。为了让孩子们更喜欢语文,除了让孩子喜欢我这个语文老师外,更多的是我要想办法如何丰富语文课,丰富语文课堂的学习。另外,我还将语文课堂融进孩子的童真童趣中,每当学到了适合角色表演的课文,我都充分调动孩子们的积极性来进行表演,孩子们在家长的协助下做了很多精美的头饰,孩子们喜欢表演,乐于表演。孩子们的表现也相当出色,真正地投入到了课文的角色中。
本学期我继续让孩子们坚持“每日一积累”主要还是做到形式多样的积累,这学期孩子们在积累内容上,兴趣上较上学期均有了明显的提升,好词好句,成语、谚语、歇后语、名人名言等等,内容很多样。在积累的同时,孩子们还能将意思说出来,诸如:成语,学生在理解意思的同时,还能进行恰当地造句,再如:名人名言,学生能知其大意,还能结合自己亲身实际谈出深刻的体会。孩子的多样积累内容及出色表现,收到了较好的效果,我将这项课外积累坚持下去。现在我班孩子之所以在写作及回答问题时表达能力有一定的基础,这也与平时的积累有着紧密的关系。
良好的学习习惯对学生的学习、生活有着决定性的作用。因此必须把良好的学习习惯培养纳入教学的重要议程,渗透到具体的教学行为中。特别是小学生,学习可塑性强。教学中严格要求,训练到位,经常抓,抓经常,采取随机抽查和集中考核相结合的方法,注重口语交际面试,口语的规范考核,知识积累的调测,体现了考核的全面性。
古诗文的背诵、积累,课外阅读……这些都已经成为孩子日常学习的一部分。另外老师们还引导孩子每天花一定的时间进行课外阅读,让孩子在系列阅读中享受阅读的快乐,积累一定的词汇,养成自觉阅读的习惯,沐浴在浓浓的书香中。可以说,一学期的读书活动较有成效。让每一个学生从读书中收获知识、明白事理、陶冶情操。让读书成为每一位学生终身学习的自觉行为,从而全面提高每一个学生的语文素养。
从事语文教学工作已经很多年了,在工作中,我深深体会到语文教学是一门复杂而丰富的教育,做一名语文教师很不简单。教学中,我常常感叹自己的知识浅薄,我深知自己要学习的东西太多太多,不管是教育理念还是实际教学,都需要我不断地去摸索去尝试,才能在新课程的改革大潮中不被淘汰。今后的教学中,我会更加努力,让自己的语文教学迈上更新的台阶!
小学二年级语文教学心得与反思篇十
新一轮课程改革,使小学语文教学充满新的活力。我们的孩子社会交往活动少,生活视野比较封闭,个性心理较内向、害羞。我们应该以平等的、真诚的爱心去打开每个学生的心,以贴近农村学生的学习需要。使学生有宽松、和谐、民主的学习氛围。鼓励学生以认真的态度对待学习,让学生自觉参与学习的全过程。
由于二年级小朋友年龄小,好动好奇好玩,他们的思维活跃,要求参与的愿望较高,但注意力难以集中,思维以形象、直观的方式为主,需要轻松活泼的学习环境与快乐的学习方式。我们知道教学是教师的教与学生的学的统一,要通过交往互动,点燃他们求知的火花,激发他们自主学习、探究的兴趣。所以采用适用的激趣方法是一个关键,它能起到事半功倍的效果。通过一段时间的教学,我觉得这以下这几种方法比较适用。
创设轻松良好的课堂气氛可以有效激发学生的内在的情感,激发学生对学习的兴趣。在课堂上,采用巧妙的悬念,举一些贴切的事例,由易到难,让学生在老师的指导下学习,活跃了课堂气氛。
为了活跃课堂气氛,激发学生兴趣,营造教学情景,结合课文内容讲故事,如上语文三册《识字4》时,文中有几个词语很难理解,就是“固执己见”、“南辕北辙”,先给学生讲讲故事,通过生动有趣的故事阐明一个道理,让学生懂得无论做什么事情都要找准方向方向对头,条件越好成绩越大:方向错了,适得其反。
在指导学生写字时,让学生根据老师编的字谜猜一猜,如(1)小丁头上一顶帽(宁)。(2)一只小羊_在木头边(样)。(3)大门里边是闹市(闹)。学生懂得一些编字谜的方法后,我就告诉学生可以根据字的构造自己编,根据自己的理解编字谜。通过学生自己动脑想,对生字的记忆加深了,这时学生学习的兴趣也很高,纷纷学着编:
(1)一只狗,真少有,头尾都有口(器)。
(2)小狗长着四个口(器)。
(3)水大好发电(淹)。
还有编儿歌识字:(1)几只小鸡叫(叽——叽)。(2)一群小鸟叫(喳——喳)。等等。
针对学生年纪小,好胜心强的特点,在课堂上安排一些竞赛活动,如:读书比赛;朗读比赛;写字比赛;背诵比赛等等。“比一比,看谁做的又对又快”;有时是小组比赛;有时是男女生比赛,对比赛优胜者及时鼓励表扬,让同学来表扬表扬你的同学。这样学生学习的竞头更足了,学习的兴趣更浓。对于那些做得差的同学,首先肯定他们的优点和成绩,然后加以指正,指出他们不足的地方,表扬他们的胆识,然后让他们继续完成。让每个人都尝试到成功的快乐和喜悦。当学生的知识一点点增长的时候,自信心也一步步增强了。
学生对某门学科知识的学习兴趣和渴求,来源于知道它的用途。常给学生讲知识的重要性,如学好生字对我们以后的阅读都有非常大的帮助,从学习的实用性来说,如农民在田间地里农药的使用、施肥对庄稼的作用,在大街上日常街头的买卖生意人离不开它,到各地去旅游观光也需要知道它。所以学好知识无论什么时候都是很有用的,学生听了学习兴趣更浓了。
教学已将近十年,一直教高年级,今年教二年级,对于低年级教学,本人应积极探讨学习。读了以上这篇文章,使我受益匪浅。
小学二年级语文教学心得与反思篇十一
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小学二年级语文教学心得与反思篇十二
本册课本围绕识字、写字、朗读,背诵、写话、口语交际等重点,作了由浅入深、由易到难的安排,使学生循序渐进、扎扎实实地练好语文基本功。下面就两方面谈谈我对本学期教学方面的浅显心得。
识字、写字的教学重点:
⑴准确认读437个生字。
⑵掌握本册课本安排的常用偏旁。口语交际的重点:
能在看图或观察事物后,用普通话说几句意思完整、连贯的话。
难点:
⑴能就所听所读的内容,用普通话回答问题,做到语句完整。
⑵愿意与别人进行口语交际,态度大方,有礼貌。阅读重点:
正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文;能背诵指定的课文;理解常用词语的意思。
难点:能复述课文;会分角色朗读课文;能凭借语言文字理解课文内容,想象课文所描绘的情境,能主动的进行情感体验和审美体验。逐步养成阅读积累的好习惯。
在写话方面,能用学过的部分词语写通顺的句子;能理顺次序错乱的句子。学习按一定顺序观察图画和简单事物,写几句连贯的话。
1、要十分重视学生良好学习习惯的培养。
良好习惯对形成人的良好素质至关重要,它可以使学生终身受益。我发现我本班的学生有很大一部分在读写方面姿势比较差,每一节课多要花不少时间在纠正学生的读写姿势上。因此,要继续坚持指导学生保持正确的读写姿势,使学生养成良好的读写习惯。另外,我发觉倾听、说话、朗读对于本班的学生来说都是弱项。他们有的在课堂上喜欢插嘴,有的回答声音不够响亮,朗读时吐词不清,添字、漏字比较严重。这些毛病我们都应该作为一个重点来抓。要想方设法,纠正他们这些毛病。
2、要更加充分地发挥朗读在语文学习中的重要作用。
引导学生读书,是对学生进行语文基本功训练的根本途径。因此,在教学过程中,要以“读”为主,恰当安排好“读,讲,练”的关系,要读得充分一些,讲得精当一些,练得实在一些。但具体应该怎么指导学生朗读呢?怎样恰当地安排好“读,讲,练”的关系呢?怎样使每个学生都乐于朗读呢?这些问题都是我们应该在教学中值得研究和思考的。
3、把写话指导融入阅读教学中。
本册的课文插图都非常精美,文字也很优美,我们应该抓住这些现有的教学资源对学生进行写话指导。指导学生有序观察图,指导学生有条理地表达图意。并在熟读课文的基础上进行活用,教会学生积累文中的好词佳句,灵活运用到写话当中来。也可以模仿文中的开头、结尾的写作方式,进行灵活运用。长此以往,学生的写作水平将会很快地提高。
小学二年级语文教学心得与反思篇十三
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