无论是身处学校还是步入社会,大家都尝试过写作吧,借助写作也可以提高我们的语言组织能力。相信许多人会觉得范文很难写?下面我给大家整理了一些优秀范文,希望能够帮助到大家,我们一起来看一看吧。
幼儿园说课稿中班数学对应篇一
������ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð°ï¿½ä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶æ½ï¿½ï¿½í¼ï¿½îµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ�ò½¥½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô���׶��ñ¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ô²ï¿½î¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ú´ë»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ì£ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ßµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ì¡ï¿½
����
����������ö»ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½æ½ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ä±ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½æ½ï¿½ï¿½í¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îµä¸ï¿½ï¿½î¡£ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ð°ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ö»òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½í¼ï¿½î¼ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½ï¿½ò°ñ±ï¿½ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ê¶¨îªï¿½ï¿½1�������������îµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¼ï¿½îµä¸ï¿½ï¿½å£ï¿½ï¿½ú¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¡ï¿½
����2����ê¶ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¹ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ä¹û²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����3�������׶�ñ§ï°í¼ï¿½îµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½
���������øµã£ºï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�����ñµã£ºï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¡ï¿½
����
����îªï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¹û¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½û¡ï¿½ïµí³ï¿½û£ï¿½ê¹ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤î¶ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ûºï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ô£ï¿½ï¿½ò½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����1���î¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����2����í¬ï¿½ï¿½×´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½
����3���׶�ñ§ï¿½ß£ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â·ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½å·â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¡ï¿½ô²ï¿½î¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½
����4���׶�ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ê±ê£ï¿½
����5���ú»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ç½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îµï¿½í¼æ¬ï¿½ï¿½
����
�����â¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ó¦ï¿½ã³ï¿½îªï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ö§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ð½ï¿½ê¦òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ê£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ê±ï¿½ð½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½åµä¡ï¿½ï¿½ð¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����1���û²ì·¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ð±è½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú»î¶¯ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ò³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½û²ï¿½ãµï¿½æ¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îµä²ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½
����2�������������ö²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼î¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¤ï¿½ï¿½ä·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ûºï»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ùµï¿½ï¿½åºå£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½×¶ï¿½ö±ï¿½ó²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¤ï¿½ã´¦ï¿½ú»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»î¶¯×´ì¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ß¶èµï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½
����3����ï·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½í½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¹ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ð¹øµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð§ï¿½ï¿½í¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����
�������î½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªò»ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§öªê¶ï¿½ä»ï¿½ã¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¼ï¿½ï¿½éµï¿½ï¿½î³é¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä·ï¿½õ¹ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½æ·ï¿½âµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½éµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªí¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ë´ïµ½ô¤ï¿½úµä½ï¿½ñ§ä¿ï¿½ê£¬ï¿½ò¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµí³ï¿½ø¹æ»®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµï¿½ò»ïµï¿½ï¿½ô������ë½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½æ¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò£º¸ï¿½ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¸ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ã¡ªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¸ï¿½ï°í¼ï¿½îµä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¸ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½
����1�����ãµï¿½æ¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï°ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¼ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¸ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì£¬ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»î»ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë����ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü£ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¼ï¿½î±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¿¼ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ð©í¼ï¿½î±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¡ï¿½ô²ï¿½î¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½í¼ï¿½îµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û²ì·¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¼ï¿½î¼è²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ó¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¼ï¿½îµä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����2����ê¾ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä±ß¶ì£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä±ß³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ½æ½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð±ð±ï¿½ä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê²ã´ï¿½ï¿½
����3��ê¦ð¡ï¿½á£ºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¼ï¿½î½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¡ï¿½
�������������î±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½éµï¿½æ¤ï¿½ø£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í·ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£¿£ï¿½ê¦ð¡ï¿½á£ºô�����î¿ï¿½ï¿½ôµï¿½ï¿½å·å£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å·å£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����4���ö±ï¿½ï¿½ê¾ö±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¡ï¿½
�������ê£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ß¿ï¿½ï¿½ôµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ýµï¿½í¼ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ç²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ýµï¿½í¼ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ç²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½
����������í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶
����ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½å·â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¡ï¿½ô²ï¿½î¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ò³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é«ï¿½ï¿½
������������ï·ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����í¨ï¿½ï¿½ñ°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½
����1�����׶��ú»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¼æ¬ï¿½ð£ï¿½ñ°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¡ï¿½ëµëµï¿½ï¿½
����2������è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ñ°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½í¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ëµëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¡£
����
������ú¿î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½æ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ�ë¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½ï¿½ö·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªï¿½øµã£¬ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½û²ì¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½í¬ê±×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½`ë¼î¬ï¿½í¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½×¶ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����
�����׶�ô°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½×¶ï¿½ê§è¥ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½úµï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß¼ï¿½ë¼î¬ï¿½ï¿½î´ï¿½ï¿½õ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½î»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä·á¸»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½é²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµä¿õ¼ä¡£ê¹ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ü¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½óµ¨µä±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë·¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½ñ¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµãµï¿½ï¿½ë³ï¿½öµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ò»ïµï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ô¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½
幼儿园说课稿中班数学对应篇二
认识梯形是中班的教学内容。在幼儿认识平面图形的过程中,本着循序渐进的原则,幼儿已经认识了圆形、三角形、正方形及长方形,在此基础上来认识梯形,对幼儿来说是一个学习的过程,也是一个提高的过程。
梯形是只有一组对边平行的四边形,是幼儿所要认识的平面图形中最难理解的一种,尤其是梯形的概念。因此,中班幼儿认识梯形,只要理解梯形的特征,能找出相应的图形即可,不必要求幼儿用语言描述梯形的特征。所以,我把本活动的目标定为:1、初步理解梯形的特征,并能不受其他图形的干扰,在各种图形中找出梯形。
2、认识不同的梯形,发展幼儿的观察能力、比较能力及动手操作能力。
3、激发幼儿学习图形的兴趣。
本课重点:了解梯形的特征。
难点:认识不同的梯形。
为了激发幼儿的学习兴趣及热情,树立目标的整合观、科学观、系统观,使活动呈现趣味性、综合性、活动性,我进行了如下准备:
1、课件;
2、不同形状的梯形若干;
3、幼儿学具:每个幼儿座位底下放一个小信封,里面有三角形、圆形、正方形、长方形及梯形;
4、幼儿每人一盒水彩笔;
5、在活动室墙上张贴一些包含梯形的图片。
新《纲要》指出“教师应该成为活动的支持者、合作者、引导者”。活动中教师要心中有目标,眼中有幼儿,时时有教育,以互动的、开放的、研究的理念,让幼儿真正成为学习的主体。因此我采用了如下方法:
1、观察法:观察是幼儿认知活动中比较重要的学习方式,在活动中,我充分利用电教手段引导幼儿观察幻灯片,感知梯形的特征,从而区分出梯形与正方形及长方形的不同。
2、操作法:动手操作能引起大脑的积极思维,大脑皮层的分析和综合活动来自运动器官的信号,当幼儿注意变为幼儿直接操作的对象时,就使大脑皮层处于积极的活动状态,引起幼儿高度的学习兴趣。
3、游戏法:游戏是幼儿喜闻乐见的一种娱乐形式,根据幼儿的年龄特点和教学内容,开展一些与教学有关的游戏活动,是激发幼儿学习,提高教学质量的有效的途径。
本课教学内容安排为一课时。课堂教学是幼儿数学知识的获得、技能技巧的形成、智力、能力的发展以及思想品德的养成的主要途径。为了达到预期的教学目标,我对整个教学过程进行了系统地规划,遵循目标性、整体性、启发性、主体性等一系列原则进行了教学设计。共设计了四个主要的教学程序:复习整理基础上,渗透新知识点——新授活动——巩固活动——生活化延伸
(一)在复习图形的基础上渗透新知识。
1、看幻灯片,复习学过的图形,渗透新知识。
师:今天,老师给你们请来了一位小客人,你们看看它是谁?(小青蛙)小青蛙为我们带来了许多图形宝宝,它想考考小朋友们认不认识这些图形宝宝。(屏幕上依次出现三角形、圆形、正方形及长方形)找幼儿说出每种图形的名称及特征,最后再出现梯形,让幼儿通过观察发现这个图形既不是正方形,也不是长方形,从而让幼儿自然而然地有了想探索这个图形的渴望。
2、出示一个梯形,提问幼儿:这个图形有几条边?几个角?你们看,它上面的边短,下面的边长,上下两条边平平的,旁边两条边斜斜的。这个图形像什么?
3、师小结:这个像滑梯一样的图形叫做梯形。
不过,梯形宝宝可调皮呢,它一会儿翻跟头,一会儿躺下睡觉,你们看这样还是梯形吗?(师小结:原来梯形可以倒着放,卧着放,它们都是梯形。)
4、分别出示直角梯形、等腰梯形,让幼儿了解它们也是梯形。
提问:这个一边可以当滑梯的图形,是不是梯形?这个两边有一样长滑梯的图形,是不是梯形?
(二)通过操作活动,巩固新知识
每个幼儿的座位底下都有一个小信封,里面装有三角形、圆形、正方形、长方形及梯形,让幼儿找出梯形,并且为梯形涂上自己喜欢的颜色。
(三)游戏活动:“找梯形宝宝”
通过寻找生活中常见事物中的梯形,加深对梯形特征的认识。
1、让幼儿在活动室周围张贴的图片中,寻找梯形宝宝,先请一名幼儿找找、说说。
2、鼓励全体幼儿寻找梯形,跟同伴和客人老师说说梯形宝宝藏在哪里。
这节课,我通过四个环节的教学设计,既遵循了概念教学的规律,又符合幼儿的认知特点,指导幼儿观察、游戏,操作,获取新知识;同时注重培养幼儿的`思维和各项能力。在教学过程中让幼儿动口、动手、动眼、动脑为主的学习方法,使幼儿学有兴趣、学有所获。
幼儿园的数学活动相对于其他活动枯燥、单调,容易使幼儿失去学习兴趣。因为这个时期的幼儿年龄小,逻辑思维尚未发展,所以本次活动中我为幼儿创设了一个可操作的丰富材料的环境,为幼儿创设了一个可选择性、可操作性的空间。使幼儿能独立的操作材料,并大胆的表达自己的想法。幼儿的自主性,选择性,独立性得到了充分的体现。通过一系列的游戏活动,达到了主题总目标预设的要求。
幼儿园说课稿中班数学对应篇三
一、教材分析
中班幼儿活泼好动有一定的独立能力,富于想象,有较强的想象力,表现力和创造力。喜欢学习新的知识,对周围的事物充满好奇。数学由于其学科特点,相对而言比较抽象和枯燥,即使是粗浅的数学内容也需要经过一番分析与综合,抽象与概括,判断与推理。而中班的孩子是以具体形象思维为主的,感知物体的数量及其数字,对应关系是中班学习数学的重要阶段。他们认识数字是建立在一定的感性经验基础之上的,数字8是一个抽象的概念,如何让孩子把数字8的形状和已有的一些物体联系起来,让孩子能具体形象地认识记忆数字8,如何通过实际的物品让幼儿去感知8的数量,这是我本次活动的重难点所在,为了解决这一难点,我采用了游戏操作法,《幼儿园教育指导纲要(试行)》对幼儿园的数学教育活动提出了新的规定和要求:即“能从生活和游戏中感受事物的数量关系并体验到数学的重要和有趣……”中班初期的幼儿仍有着小班幼儿的学习特点,所以在中班初期的数教育活动中,比较适宜采用游戏方式,让幼儿在游戏情境中反复操作,从而建构数概念。为此我设计了游戏情景“送水果”,让幼儿带着要求去找到相应的水果卡片,在拿物品、数物品中不知不觉地感受8的数量,这遵循了“教育来自于生活,又回归于生活”的原则。
二、活动目标
《纲要》中指出:教育应从不同角度促进幼儿情感、能力、知识、技能等方面的发展。根据《纲要》精神,结合中班幼儿年龄特点,我制定了本活动的目标。
1.感知8以内的数量,并认识数字“8”。(这是本次活动的重点所在,也是本次活动的显性的知识性目标。)
2.初步掌握8的实际意义。(这是本次活动的难点目标,同时也是隐性的情感目标。)
3.体验成功后的乐趣,增强参与活动的自信心。(这是本次活动的能力目标,也是活动的实际意义所在,它让本次活动和现实生活联系了起来,真正体现了教育是为生活而服务的。)
三、活动准备
为了更好地服务于活动目标。更顺利地实现活动过程,根据幼儿爱玩这一特点,我做了如下准备。
经验准备:幼儿已经认识了7以内的数熟悉7以内的数量。(前期的经验准备是教师设计活动的基础,幼儿如果没有这一经验,就会影响到他们对数量8的感知。)
物质准备:①1——8数字卡片,水果图片若干幅,歌曲磁带,ppt。
②活动室周围放置若干身上有1——8点子或数字的老鼠形状。
③人手1份实物卡片操作材料。
四、说教学
新《纲要》指出教师应成为活动的支持者合作者引导者,活动中应力求形成合作探究式的师生互动生生互动。教师要心中有目标,眼中有幼儿,时时有教育。让幼儿成为学习的主体,我采用了把枯燥的数学和活动紧密相连,让幼儿在玩中学,动中学。所以我采用了以下教学方法。
1.观察操作法
观察就是在自由宽松的环境中充分刺激幼儿视觉,操作就是让幼儿通过动手、动脑等动作带动大脑感知抽象的概念。这是我为了解决本次活动的重点而采用的方法,为的是让孩子通过看一看数字8、找一找和数字8外形相像的物品,从而使他们能把抽象的8形象化,用自己喜欢的方式记忆数字8。
2.按数取物法
给予一定数量的物体,让幼儿根据教师说出的数字拿出相应数量的物体。随着幼儿数能力的增强,对幼儿只说出数,没有范例。按数取物的条件是抽象的,没有直观依据。要求幼儿对数真正理解才能完成任务,解决抽象数学问题。
幼儿园说课稿中班数学对应篇四
����ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì²ä·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�����ð°ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãºã¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½âµï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¡£ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµã£¬ï¿½ï¿½ô¶ï¿½ï¿½ô±è½ï³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¿ï¿½ï¿½ï£¬ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ç´ï¿½ç³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ûºï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð°ï¿½äºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼î¬îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð°ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½×¶î¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ô¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½ïµä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½8��ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½î£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãºï¿½ï¿½ó°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½8����״�����ðµï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½8�����í¨ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½è¥ï¿½ï¿½öª8�������������ò±ï¿½ï¿½î»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú£ï¿½îªï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ñµã£¬ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ô°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òª(����)�����׶�ô°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµä¹æ¶¨ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ó£º¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½ð¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½éµ½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½øµã£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½è½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½é¾³ï¿½ð·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¡£îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½é¾°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½è¥ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·ï¿½ð²ï¿½öªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½8������������ñ�ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£¬ï¿½ö»ø¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¡±ï¿½ï¿½ô��
���������ä¿ï¿½ï¿½
��������òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ó²ï¿½í¬ï¿½ç¶è´ù½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½üµè·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä·ï¿½õ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ£¬½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð°ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµã£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶ï¿½ï¿½ë±ï¿½ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ê¡£
����1.��öª8���úµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½8����(���ç±ï¿½ï¿½î»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú£ï¿½ò²ï¿½ç±ï¿½ï¿½î»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ê¡£)
����2.��������8��êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¡£(���ç±ï¿½ï¿½î»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñµï¿½ä¿ï¿½ê£¬í¬ê±ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ê¡£)
����3.����é¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¡ï¿½(���ç±ï¿½ï¿½î»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ê£¬ò²ï¿½ç»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã±ï¿½ï¿½î»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¡ï¿½)
���������׼��
����îªï¿½ë¸ï¿½ï¿½ãµø·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú»î¶¯ä¿ï¿½ê¡£ï¿½ï¿½ë³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ö»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½øµã£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
��������׼�����׶��ñ¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½7���úµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¤7���úµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½(ç°ï¿½úµä¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½æ»î¶¯ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½í»ï¿½ó°ï¿½ìµ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½8�ä¸ï¿½öªï¿½ï¿½)
��������׼������1����8���ö¿ï¿½æ¬ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½í¼æ¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ppt��
�����ú»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½1����8���ó»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×´ï¿½ï¿½
����������1��êµï¿½ï¿¨æ¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¡ï¿½
�����ä¡ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ñ§
�����â¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ó¦ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ö§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ßºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î³éºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ê£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ê±ï¿½ð½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å£¬ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë°ñ¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½í»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����1.�û²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�����û²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¿ï¿½ï¿½éµä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð³ï¿½ö´ì¼ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ó¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµè¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¸ï¿½öªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½î¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµä·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½8����ò»ï¿½òºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½8�����������æ·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¶ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü°ñ³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½8���󻯣����ô¼ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä·ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½8��
����2.����è¡ï¿½ï·¨
��������ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý½ï¿½ê¦ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ö»ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ð·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ã»ï¿½ï¿½ö±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý¡ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ£¬½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¡£