每个人都曾试图在平淡的学习、工作和生活中写一篇文章。写作是培养人的观察、联想、想象、思维和记忆的重要手段。写范文的时候需要注意什么呢?有哪些格式需要注意呢?下面是小编帮大家整理的优质范文,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
幼儿园认识钟表教学反思篇一
本节课由于强调数学学习的实践性、探索性,教学中设置了许多新颖有趣的实践活动内容,注重学生的情感体验和个性发展,增强数学内容的趣味性、开放性,强调学生数学学习过程,教学时,通过让学生看一看,认一认,拨一拨,认识了半时,并归纳出半时的时候时针、分针所指的位置特点。学生通过对主题图整体观察,初步感知半时的时候时针、分针所指的位置特点。本节课安排了多次让学生动手拨的机会,每次的要求都不同。第一次:师生一起拨,要求说说时针指着哪,分针指着哪,尤其是要说准时针的位置,即是指着几和几的正中间。第二次,老师说时刻,学生拨时刻,并和同桌交流,自己是怎么拨的。第三次,看谁拨的快。老师说时刻,每组派一名代表到讲台前来拨,其余学生在下面拨,拨好后,代表还要说说是怎么拨的,最后评出优胜组。三次活动,人人参与,人人动口,全员参与学习的全过程。这节课力争体现以下几点:
1、精心设计活动情境,促使学生主动参与。
老师运用多媒体把“守株待兔”动画故事呈现给学生,展示农夫早上到田里劳动,发现兔子,等待兔子的连续情景。之后,请同学们帮故事写完整。生动的画面吸引了学生的注意,“帮故事写完整的请求”调动了小朋友积极参与的情感。每个学生都认真观察画中钟面上的时刻,都想帮农夫弄清楚每项活动开始的时刻。全班学生高高兴兴地走进认识半时的活动中。同时,学生在活动中体验着互相帮助的甜蜜友情。
2、让学生通过多种活动探索发现。
让学生通过实践活动探索发现数学知识和形成相关技能,是《标准》中提出的一个重要理念。这节课的教学过程,正是学生进行多种活动的过程。首先,观察钟面,帮助农夫找准每项活动开始的时刻,让学生在观察中领悟半时这一时刻的特点;接着,动手拨出半时,并以小组为单位进行交流、讨论,合作探索时针、分针半时的时候指向特点;然后,学生参与不同的练习活动。如,说一说自己一天的生活中几时半都在做什么,做“互动游戏”听一方指令拨出钟面时刻……每项活动环环紧扣,并且富有生活情趣。全班学生以愉快的心情在看一看、拨一拨、说一说的活动中经历探索发现规律的过程,轻松地实现了认识半时的教学目标。
这节课,教师轻松,学生愉快,获得积极的情感体验。课堂学习气氛十分活跃,课堂教学效果达到预期的目的。
幼儿园认识钟表教学反思篇二
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幼儿园认识钟表教学反思篇三
“认识钟表”是北师大版数学实验教材第一册的教学内容。本节内容与实际生活联系紧密,学生的学习兴趣比较高,该教学设计,让学生在活动中,在生活中感受新知,做到“在动中学,在玩中练”使学生亲近数学,感受学习数学的快乐,体验数学与生活的联系,并能运用新知解决生活中的实际问题。尤其注重小组合作学习,给学生独立思考的时间。比如,在学生认识钟面时,先自己独立的观察钟面上有什么,然后再把自己发现的告诉组里的同学;又如,认识整时和半时也是这样,每人挑一个时间认一认,再把自己认识时间的方法和同学说说,因为每个人选的时间不同,所以在交流时不会出现“人云亦云”的现象,使每个孩子都能真正带着自己的想法参与到小组的交流中来。 实现了师生之间,生生之间,个人与集体之间的多向交流,使每位学生真正成为学习的主人。
课标中指出,对学生的评价应把教师评价和同伴互评相结合,本节课中学生之间的评价,使得课堂上不仅有知识方面的信息传递,而且有情感方面的信息交流,既让学生学到了数学知识,又让学生在精神上得到满足。同时培养了学生谦虚好学的优秀品质,因为学生之间评价时认可了别人的优点(比方说:谁的回答声音宏亮,谁的说话完整)既是他虚心的表现,又能促进全体同学共同进步,被评的人得到了他人的肯定,树立了自信心和成功感,而指出别人缺点的同学,自己可能就要想到要比他好,接受评价的人,能够虚心听取别人的意见,这也是一种美德。长期培养下去,学生们会养成真诚待人,公正,公平合理客观地评价一件事,一个人。这其实也是一种素质。教学中,只有不断调动学生参与学习的积极性,提高学生主体参与程度,才能真正促进学生生动,活泼,积极,主动的发展。
本节课,教师根据教学内容搜集教材中学生感兴趣的.因素,把单调的书后练习转化为与动物学校的同学们一起学习的教学情境。这样,不但增强了课堂的趣味性,而且还能够有效地调动学生的学习积极性,使学生全身心地投入到数学生活中。
周玉仁教授说过:数学教学要讲来源、讲用处,让学生感到生活处处有数学,在孩子们眼里,数学是一门看得见、摸得着,又用得上的学科。在本课中,教师从学生已有生活经验和知识背景出发,以了解一名新朋友的生活为背景,挖掘数学因素,设置学习情境,提高了学生学习的积极性,激发了学生的学习兴趣。
兴趣是最好的老师。在教学中如何激发学生的求知欲,提高课堂效率,越来越引起大家的重视。本课中,教师设计了学生间的评价,在为动物朋友当裁判的情境中,对参赛小动物的评价,以此激励学生,调动了学生积极探求知识的欲望,激发起学生学习的热情,促进课堂学习效率的提高。
幼儿园认识钟表教学反思篇四
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幼儿园认识钟表教学反思篇五
①为使幼儿更主动的参与到活动中,在知识积累阶段,我发挥家长的进取作用,让幼儿事先对钟表有初步的了解,并让幼儿制作钟表,为教学供给服务。
②为提高幼儿学习的兴趣,我采用先进的教学方法,利用课件教学,使幼儿在坚持兴趣的同时更直观、更主动的去掌握教学目的。
在活动过程中我采用了探索操作法、观察法、游戏法、说学法等几种教学方法。反思整个活动过程,我认为活动是成功的,幼儿在进取主动的探究过程中本事得到了提高,身心获得了发展,主要体此刻:
为了充分调动幼儿学习的主动性,吸引孩子的注意力,在活动的一开始,我选择贴近孩子生活的交谈进行导入:“你在家中喜欢做什么事情?引出孩子们喜欢的少儿节目《智慧树》,并提出问题“怎样样才能准时收看?做哪些事情还需要看钟表?”(提问把幼儿的思路引发到钟表上,很自然的就激发了幼儿的学习兴趣,使幼儿充分感受时钟就在身边的生活中,认识时钟对学习、生活有很大帮忙,从而激发幼儿学习情趣和学习动机,促进幼儿主动去探究新知。)
第二环节我出示实物钟让幼儿很简便的认识了时针、分针。又经过演示课件时针、分针赛跑,引导幼儿感知了时针、分针的运转规律。并在此基础上巩固整点、认识半点。(观看幻灯片帮忙小动物看时间的情景中,经过让孩子观察、发现、比较得出:分针指向12时针指向数字几就是几点整;分针指6,时针后面的数字是几,就是几点半。活动中整点到半点的过渡不清晰,也没有具体让幼儿实际用表拨一拨,缺少的是让幼儿充分感受时间与实际生活的联系,和对时间重要性的探究。在课程的中难点把握上,也有所欠缺。所以在第二课时中我就将认识半点做为重点重新安排并组织了一节活动,并且充分利用了自制时钟来辅助这一教学活动,效果良好,到达了预期的教育目标,孩子们也充分掌握了相应的知识经验。)
第三环节是幼儿动手操作练习。我以幼儿的实际本事分为4个组:画一画、连线、看谁拨的又对又快、我说你拨。(准备材料时我尊重幼儿的个体差异,经过层次不一样的四组操作材料使每个幼儿在原有的基础上都有了不一样的提高,孩子们在操作中跳一跳,够得着,所以十分的投入,寓教于乐中激发了他们探究事物的兴趣,也培养了幼儿的观察力和动手操作本事。)结尾小故事。(又把此次活动推向了高潮,经过故事让孩子一下就能明白他们喜欢有时间观念的小狗,让孩子自我用语言表述作息时间重要的同时,也潜移默化地影响孩子要遵守时间并养成按时作息的好习惯,加强了幼儿的时间观念,思想教育很到位。)
我认为每一次活动结束,教师都应当针对自我的感受,体验进行反思,提出调整、改善的方法。并且幼儿园的一课多研会出许多优秀的教育活动,活动中许多有经验的教师给我提出了宝贵的提议,如在目标的定位上怎样样就准确、活动的重难点把握等,这些意见都给了我很好的启发,也使我认识到反思确实需要团体的智慧和力量。如果能把个人反思和团体反思相结合的话,那无疑会锦上添花。
幼儿园认识钟表教学反思篇六
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幼儿园认识钟表教学反思篇七
《认识钟表》是一年级数学上册第八单元的学习内容。本节课的教学目标有:
1、结合生活经验,使学生会认、读、写整时。
2、使学生通过观察初步认识钟面上的时针和分钟。
3、培养学生的观察能力,建立时间观念。教学重点是认识整时、记录整时,教学难点是特殊时刻的认识。
本节课的教学反思总结如下:
1、多媒体课件是帮助老师达成教学目标的工具,而不是唯一的途径,教师不应该完完全全被课件所牵引。对于一个游刃有余的专家型的教师来说,课件应该是为他所用,而不是教师的整堂课的思维围绕着课件走。面对课堂上新生成的问题,教师要灵活机动,巧用教育机智。
2、教学重点要突出。本节课的教学重点是认识整时、记录整时。教师应该在引导学生通过观察发现“整时的时候,时针和分针分别有什么特点”的基础上,多次在练习训练中让学生说出自己判断的理由:“分针总是指向12,时针指向几,就是几时。”在反复说、反复观察和讨论的过程中,强化本节课的重点,并使学生的思路越来越明朗。
3、巧妙地利用好课堂生成,使学生的错误成为学生成长的跳板。在学生亲自动手拨钟表的游戏环节,有一个学生在拨6时整的时候,错误地把时针和分针的位置弄反了,他拨的是“时针指向12,分针指向6”,而作为教师,我没有立即发现。通过这节课,我也反思自己:课堂上,要多问几个“你是怎么做到的?”“你能给大家讲一讲你的想法吗?”“谁有不同的想法?”其实,这是个很好的课堂生成的反例,而我没有及时发现,并充分利用。
我希望通过自己的不断反思,能够使自己的教育之路走得更远更广阔!
幼儿园认识钟表教学反思篇八
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幼儿园认识钟表教学反思篇九
认识钟表》是一年级上册第八单元的内容。本节课要求学生认识整时,是学生建立时间概念的初次尝试,也为以后“时、分”的教学奠定了基础。
在教学过程中我注意从学生的生活经验出发,按照“认识钟面结构——整时的读写法——时间观念建立”的顺序,让学生能够生动又具体的去学习数学。因此一开始,我就直接向学生展示生活中各种各样的钟表,在观赏的过程中拉近了数学课堂与现实生活的距离,激发了学生的学习欲望及学习兴趣。
在新授部分,我以渐进式的教学方式来指导学生发现钟面的三个特点:
1、钟面上有12个数字;
2、有两条不同的针(强调又长又细的是分针,又短又粗的是时针)。接着进一步让学生讨论交流二个钟面的的共同特点,学生通过观察对比、讨论交流,最后达成共识:这二个钟面的分针都指12,当分针指12时,时针指几就是几时。然后让学生想一想、说一说、比一比、写一写等多种形式进行整时的教学。在这些过程中,学生积极动眼、动耳、动脑、动口,通过自己的学习体验来学习新知。
整时对于学生来说,比较容易接受。但又感觉一堂课下来练习的形式有些过于单一,一直采取的是教师出示时间,然后学生去读、去写的一种形式。下课之后,就给学生们布置了一个任务,让学生自己去做一个能转动时针、分针的钟!在做的过程中,可以让学生很明确的体会到钟面上所显示的信息。下节课中就可以利用学生自己做的钟,让他们自己拨一拨钟,让学生的记忆能够更为深刻,同时也可以避免学生会看不会拨的情况出现,更能有效的增强教学效率。生活经验实际上对本节课的认知有很大的帮助,一些小朋友已经学会了看时间,因此上课时稍加点拨,就马上能融会贯通。因此课堂上关注最多的还是那些没有生活经验的学生!
幼儿园认识钟表教学反思篇十
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幼儿园认识钟表教学反思篇十一
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幼儿园认识钟表教学反思篇十二
这个内容是学生建立时间观念的初次尝试。教材以一个孩子一天的生活场景作为学习线索,既联系了学生生活实际,又突出了应用意识和实践能力的培养。充分利用了学具,调动学生多种感官参与学习。让学生在实际中运用所学知识,密切联系实际。体现数学来源于生活,生活离不开数学。整节课以玩为主线,把教学内容清晰有趣的串了起来。教学过程科学合理,层次分明,层层递进。注重学生数学学习与现实生活的联系,教学中注意创设生活情境,使数学更贴近学生。通过实际教学,感触颇深,反思如下:
1、注重培养观察能力。培养观察能力方面我在认识钟面及整时中充分体现了,首先:课件出示钟面让学生观察,看看钟面上都有什么?借助学生在生活中获得有关钟表的经验,放手让学生自己去认识钟面,在这个环节中,我完全让学生通过观察,说说自己的发现,学生能很详细地汇报自己的发现,然后让学生对照自己的钟表再次观察。在学生对钟面有了一定的了解以后,我开始进行教学——认识整时,这也是本节课的教学重点,通过学生观察、交流,以及练习的比较,让学生掌握“分针指着12,时针指着几就是几时”。
2、课件引发学生的兴趣。为了充分调动学生学习的主动性,吸引学生的注意力,整节课我利用精美的课件,激发学生的兴趣。“猜谜语”也是一年级学生这个年龄的小朋友最喜欢的,所以,让学生在自己喜欢的“猜谜语”中导入,接着用课件展示多姿多彩的钟表,一方面让学生了解钟表与日常生活是密切相连的,一方面抓住学生的年龄特点、心理特点,创设情景,让学生在整体上建立钟表的感性认识,从而调动学生学习的积极性。
3、抓住学生年龄特征,整节课以玩为主线,把教学内容清晰有趣的串了起来。充分利用好学具,调动学生多种感官参与学习。课中让学生亲自动手拨学具,为学生提供了动手实践、自主探索、观察与思考、发现、表达的机会,激发了学生的参与意识和积极性,同时又培养了学生动手实践 能力。让学生在实际中运用所学知识,密切联系实际。体现数学来源于生活,生活离不开数学。注重学生数学学习与现实生活的联系,教学中注意创设生活情境,使数学更贴近学生。
1、因为学生不是经常训练操作实践的活动,所以在操作的过程中,学生不是很听老师的指挥,在小组活动中,学生的合作意识较差,从动手操作到自主探索到用语言文学表达出来,学生都无所适从。例如,认识哪个是时针,哪个是分针时,让学生分辨时不够深入,没有让学生放开说,师有代说的地方。再例如:你是怎样知道是8时的,指名说拨钟的方法等等,学生语言组织有问题。
2、学生会看钟表认时间,但根据时间拨出相应的钟表就有难度了。由于学生不是经常训练操作实践的活动,所以在操作的过程中,学生不是很听老师的指挥,在活动中,学生的合作意识较差,从动手操作到自主探索到用语言文学表达出来,学生都无所适从。所以,在今后的教学中,应培养学生良好的学习习惯,注重培养学生的实践操作能力,培养学生的观察能力和语言.
幼儿园认识钟表教学反思篇十三
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幼儿园认识钟表教学反思篇十四
在“认识钟表”这堂课的教学过程中,学生学得主动,课堂气氛热烈,知识获得与情感体验同步进行。反思本课的教学,我有以下几点认识:
在一年级学生的生活经验里,已经有了一些钟表的知识储备:上学的时间、放学的时间、看动画城的时间……虽然这些认识是浅显的、感性的,对于不同的学生来说层次也是不同的,但是仍为学生学习“认识钟表”带给了经验基础。课前,为了让课堂上拨钟的时候不至于太乱,也为了了解学生在这块的认识,我先让孩子拨出四时,巡视了一下,发现大多数孩子明白分针长,时针短,明白把针指着四,但不是所以孩子都能拨对,有了这样的了解,在课的安排上,我将重点是介绍分针指着12,时针指着几就是几时。难点放在认识大约几时上面,
在课的最后,我用动画制作了一个小故事,两个小动物分别在几时的时候做什么事情,1.复习了时钟的认识,2.教育孩子要珍惜时间,3,透过故事中两个八时,小动物做的事情不一样,比较明白一天中有两个八时。把对时刻的认识与现实搞笑的情境结合起来,不仅仅贴合学生的年龄特点,唤起学生的学习兴趣,使学生借助已有的生活经验,用心参与尝试探究学习活动,而且让学生在情境中体验时间,构成时间观念,并受到珍惜时间、养成良好的作息习惯的教育。实践证明,学生对数学情境的问题很感兴趣,能够用心主动地参与学习,课堂气氛活跃,整堂课学生都能持续浓厚的学习热情。、
在“认识钟面”这一环节中,主要透过同桌合作的形式,学生拿出学具钟,拨一拨、说一说,然后向全班同学汇报。学生在合作中分享着互助与竞争,体验到成功的喜悦。从实际教学中看出,合作学习是一种行之有效的学习方式,学生在彼此的交流中,相互启发,相互补充,相互学习,共同提高。
总之,在课堂教学中应创设有利于学生发展的情境,让学生在动手实践、自主探索、合作学习中学会探究、学会合作、学会交流,使他们在实践中感受到数学的价值,理解并体会到数学就在身边,对数学产生亲切感。
但是,本节课也存在很多不足。时间安排不是很合理,前半堂的教学整时还是不错的,后面在教学大约几时的时候,语言不够规范,上的过快,导致部分学生对于什么叫大约几时,不是很了解,最后全部课上完还多几分钟,今后在这方面要注意。