在日常的学习、工作、生活中,肯定对各类范文都很熟悉吧。那么我们该如何写一篇较为完美的范文呢?下面是小编为大家收集的优秀范文,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
幼儿园中班音乐说课稿报春篇一
我班是4岁左右的幼儿,喜欢唱歌活动。能在音乐活动中获得情感的愉悦与交流,喜欢尝试用动作和声音表现自己的感受。所以特选取了《小雨沙沙沙》的教学内容,让孩子从歌曲的角度来感受春天。从当前的季节来感受歌曲。
1. 歌曲〈小雨沙沙沙〉曲调优美,音域适合中班幼儿。歌词用词简洁,用排比句描绘出春天的景象,符合幼儿的生活经验。能够调动起孩子的情感。
2. 活动目标:
能够感知、理解歌曲的歌词和曲调表现的内容。
学唱歌曲,能够正确的再现歌曲的歌词和曲调。基本达到人声和谐,情感和谐。
在快乐的情景中自由表现,感受大自然的美好。
3.活动准备:
歌曲动画课件
歌曲录音。(演唱5遍,伴奏1遍)
歌曲图谱
洒水壶
4.活动重难点:
能够正确的再现歌曲的歌词和曲调自然,
投入的歌唱,和谐的歌唱。
听唱法 图谱记忆法 游戏法 整体教学法
四、学法
体验法 直观记忆
一、准备部分:
1 律动 2 练声
二、学习歌曲
1 导入歌曲
2 熟悉旋律
“请小朋友闭上眼睛听歌曲,边听边想,从这首歌曲中,你听到了什么?想到了什么?感受到了什么?”
“听了这首歌,你有什么感觉?”
请小朋友仔细听,仔细感受,把你听到的节奏用手拍出来。
请小朋友用手拍腿,随音乐旋律拍出节奏来。
3 熟悉歌词
老师清唱歌曲,幼儿听后讲述歌曲的内容
请小朋友认真听老师唱一次,听听歌曲里唱了些什么?
看动画,记忆歌词
(请小朋友看《小雨沙沙沙》的动画片,请你仔细的听歌词)
春雨发出什么样的声音?——沙沙沙
小雨在哪里?————花园里(鱼池里,田野里)
花儿快乐得怎么样?——-张嘴巴(摇尾巴,向上爬)
看图谱
师:最开始是小雨落在花园里,花儿乐得张嘴巴
然后是小雨落在鱼池里,鱼儿乐得摇尾巴。
最后是是小雨落在田野里,苗儿乐得向上爬。
出示图谱,按歌曲图谱练唱歌词,(放伴奏录音)老师示范,幼儿唱。
“请小朋友看图谱,一起来唱这首歌。”
4 幼儿练唱歌曲
播放动画,集体演唱。
随录音演唱
请小朋友一边唱,一边用你喜欢的动作来表演
幼儿园中班音乐说课稿报春篇二
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幼儿园中班音乐说课稿报春篇三
1、通过图片和教师的讲述,让幼儿感受民风民俗,了解端午节的各种习俗。
2、在律动中感应拍子与节奏。
活动准备:
挂图、铃鼓、圆舞板
一、故事引导
师:端午节快要到了,龙舟爷爷好高兴!原来,又要举办划龙舟比赛了。今年刚出生了一只小老鼠,却不知道什么是端午节。端午节有什么习俗呢?
1、请幼儿说一说端午节是什么时候,家里人都会做什么。
2、教师出示挂图补充,介绍传统的民俗活动:包粽子、做香包、划龙舟、挂菖蒲、挂艾草、喝黄雄酒等。
二、语词律动
师:让我们来听一听,划龙舟比赛的时候,要做什么呢?
1。教师念儿谣语词,通过肢体拍打出拍子。
2。播放cd,幼儿模仿老师念语词做拍子练习,间奏部分划船。
3。教师以过端午节的儿歌节奏,在黑板上画短短长,幼儿念语词,教师画。
4。幼儿拍手练习短短长,并念出短短长的节奏。
5。边念儿歌,边拍出黑板上的节奏线。
师:我们的划龙舟比赛马上就要开始了,今天有两种不同的龙舟,一种是圆舞板龙舟,一种是铃鼓龙舟哦!
1。圆舞板龙舟
师:我们先来划划我们的圆舞板龙舟吧!
请幼儿敲奏圆舞板并念儿歌。
语词部分敲节奏,间奏部分划船。
2。铃鼓龙舟
师:圆舞板龙舟比赛完,该到铃鼓龙舟啦!
请幼儿拿好铃鼓后站在蓝色线上,排成一条长长的龙舟。
播放音乐,踏步前进,念儿谣敲出节奏,间奏时划船动作。
幼儿园中班音乐说课稿报春篇四
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幼儿园中班音乐说课稿报春篇五
在上周,孩子们都很关注班上每天来了哪些小朋友。点名后,我们老师会和小朋友说说每来幼儿身体状况,在家休息情况等。由此,在小朋友心中产生了相互关爱的情感体验。 最近,我们两位老师为了了解孩子的身体健康情况,常在节假日打电话给孩子。因此,他们交往范围由家庭成员扩大到老师,对老师产生了认同感、亲近感。
本班幼儿有时能用简单的言语向别人表达自己的感受和需要,还叙述生活中的事。但是,3-4岁的幼儿独白是很不流畅,带有很大的情景性。利用当前大众媒体中的公益广告,引出“打电话”音乐活动。鼓励强化幼儿想和许多人(爸爸妈妈爷爷奶奶老师等)打电话,亲身体验和许多朋友打电话的的快乐。 该活动适合小班幼儿年龄特点,使幼儿逐步熟悉一些社会交往的技能。
1、 乐意参与音乐活动,熟悉歌曲旋律。
2、 能和老师一起学唱歌曲,对歌曲活动感兴趣。
3、 体验与同伴共同游戏的快乐。
能唱准节奏,唱清歌词。
分析:由于此首歌比较简单。因此在本次音乐活动中,可以培养幼儿既会唱又能善于表现的能力。
根据音乐的节奏做相应的动作
分析:小班幼儿动作学习带有较大的模仿性,音乐的表现能力尚处于贫乏时期。 说活动过程:
环节一:通过情景表演,引起幼儿的兴趣。
1、 出示宝宝和贝贝
老师以神秘的口吻激起幼儿的观察。如:你们看,今天谁来啦?
2、 欣赏《打电话》情节
老师表演打电话时讲述的话。
好学教育:
此环节以吸引幼儿欣赏为主。为目标(1)“愿意参与音乐活动,熟悉歌曲旋律”服务。 环节二:通过念歌词,模仿动作初步表现歌曲。
1、 运用示范法:
老师有表情清唱歌词,请幼儿欣赏。
小班幼儿喜欢模仿动作,因此我采用示范法能感染幼儿参与模仿。
2、 运用跟唱法:
随录音机哼唱歌曲。
由于歌词比较简单,带上动作幼儿情感更投入。
3、 运用集体学习法:
幼儿模仿动作,边做边念歌词。
模仿学习是为后面大胆地表现歌曲服务的。因此只有在经验的基础上,幼儿才有能力进行自我发挥。 此环节让幼儿熟悉歌词,为下一环节目标(2)“能和老师一起学唱歌词,对歌唱活动感兴趣”服务。 环节三:通过边唱歌,边做动作,进一步表现音乐。
1、 幼儿和宝宝、贝贝一起唱歌,表演。
我预设宝宝、贝贝这两个娃娃(引导幼儿参与音乐活动的动机)
2、 幼儿听琴声进行唱歌
老师用琴声伴奏的方法,引导幼儿学唱歌曲。
此环节是重点,难点的聚集之处。重点的解决主要是运用引导法及节奏动作的表现。 活动反思:
在本次音乐活动中,我采取了多种形式的教授方法,让孩子在初步学会整首曲子的前提下,又不乏对参与活动的兴趣。所以课堂气氛比较好,也基本上达到了活动目标。但是在有些方面还显的不足,例如在情景表演上,如果请大班二名幼儿进行一问一答的方式来带动活动气氛将会更好。幼儿学习的兴趣会更浓,更投入。
所以我一定吸取教训,注意自己的缺点,向好的老师学习,在教学上要有创新能力。 篇二:幼儿园中班音乐说课稿
幼儿园中班音乐说课稿报春篇六
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幼儿园中班音乐说课稿报春篇七
秋天来了,叶子一片片都变黄,秋风一吹,就像是翩翩起舞的蝴蝶飞落下来,美丽的意境贴近着幼儿的生活又为他们所喜爱。《小树叶》这首歌曲不仅符合了季节特征,而且易于激发幼儿热爱自然的情感,通过优美抒情的旋律激发幼儿的表现力、创造力,让幼儿在艺术活动中提高艺术表现力,享受艺术活动的乐趣。
歌曲是一首ab段式富有情感教育意义的音乐教材,第一段主要表现小树叶离开树妈妈,心里很难过,第二段主要写小树叶变勇敢了,树妈妈很高兴。此环节我将借助多媒体课件,以分段欣赏的形式,引导幼儿对比作品中两种不同的音乐情绪,运用启发引导法,通过层层递进的提问,帮助幼儿了解小树叶的内部心理活动,并学习用连贯,舒缓的声音表现秋叶飘零,略带伤感的情绪;用断顿,有跳跃的声音表现小树叶勇敢,乐观,期盼春天归来的情绪。以此来化解活动的重难点。
《纲要》中指出“应支持幼儿富有个性和创造性的表达,克服过分强调技能技巧和标准化要求的偏向”。 活动的目标是教育活动的起点和归宿,对活动起着导向作用。教师在活动中起一个引导者和支持者的作用,使活动呈现趣味性,游戏性,寓教育于生活情境、游戏之中。根据中班幼儿年龄特点:他们更加喜欢音乐中的游戏活动,活动的自主性、主动性和积极性明显增强了,以及他们一定的表现欲望,确立了认知、能力、情感三方面的目标,其中既有独立表达的成分,又有相互融合的一面,具体目标为:
1、理解歌词,知道第一段和第二段音乐中所表达的不同情感。
2、初步学习用(连贯、舒缓与断顿、跳跃)的歌声、表情、动作等来表现音乐的内容。
3、热爱大自然,从小竖立起保护自然与自然和平共处的良好意识。
心理学家告诉我们:个体在认识过程中开放的感知通道越多,个体对认识对象的体验也就越细致,越丰富,理解也就越全面,越深刻。在本活动中我主要采用情境教学法、多媒体教学法、启发引导法和示范法。其中,通过启发引导法,教师提出开放性问题,启发幼儿发散性思维,充分表达自己的见解和想法;而情境教学法贯穿活动始终,充分调动幼儿的各种感官,让幼儿在身临其境中感受音乐,表现音乐,为幼儿享受艺术,表现艺术提供了机会,激发幼儿的艺术表现欲。
1、引导幼儿观察各种树的姿态及树叶飘落的情景(丰富幼儿的感性认识,为理解歌词做好铺垫)。
2、多媒体课件《小树叶》(这是作品欣赏的重要部分,它将作为一个载体,向幼儿呈现完整、感性的视听觉的艺术形象。创设意境,帮助幼儿更深刻地理解作品)。
3、若干片“小树叶”(幼儿思维以具体形象思维为主,运用这些材料来创设秋天的情境,引起幼儿情感上的呼应,同时为最后的表演环节提供材料)。
教学程序遵循了循序渐进的教学原则,在活动过程中,将充分为幼儿营造一个民主、平等、轻松愉快的艺术氛围,促进幼儿艺术能力和良好个性的发展。为此我将活动分为六个环节来完成。
1、设置情境 感受旋律“小朋友,秋天到了,风呼呼得吹着,马路两旁的树会怎么样呢?我们一起来听着音乐学学树叶飞落的样子。”
教师与幼儿一起随着音乐做树叶从树上飘落下来的样子,以及树叶在风中飘舞的情景。目的在于引发幼儿对秋天落叶情景的联想,激发他们的兴趣。同时,也让幼儿初步感受《小树叶》的音乐旋律,并由此而导入故事《小树叶》。
2、欣赏童话 理解作品“秋风起来啦,秋风起来啦,小树叶离开了妈妈,飘呀飘呀飘向哪里,心里可害怕。它们伤心的哭了。”(你们听到故事里讲了什么?你们伤心时会怎样呢?等等)在此环节中,我运用了欣赏法、启发引导法,通过开放式的问题给了幼儿一个较大的思考空间,让幼儿回忆自己伤心和快乐的情感体验,从而结合自己的生活体验,更深刻地理解作品,老师巧妙地将的范唱溶入到童话欣赏中,让幼儿初步感受音乐作品。为下面理解歌词做了一个很好的铺垫。
幼儿园中班音乐说课稿报春篇八
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幼儿园中班音乐说课稿报春篇九
各位评委、各位老师:
大家好!
今天我说课的内容选自中班音乐主题活动《动物朋友齐上阵》中的《小猪睡觉》,我将从活动设计意图、活动目标、活动准备、活动重难点、教学法及活动过程六个方面说课。
什么东西最吸引幼儿呢?那一定是小动物了。小猪是幼儿生活中喜爱的动物,它那扇耳朵、摇尾巴、打呼噜等憨态可爱的动作幼儿模仿起来很感兴趣。正如《纲要》中所述的:"教育内容的选择既要符合幼儿的现实需要,又有利于其长远发展;既贴近幼儿的生活,既融入游戏,又有幼儿亲身体验,让幼儿在活动中能用肢体语言表现小猪各种可爱的动作,这非常符合幼儿的年龄特点又有助于拓展幼儿的经验和视野"。
中班幼儿活泼、好动,并且富于想象,喜欢唱歌,会拍打较容易的节奏。《小猪睡觉》这首歌曲符合幼儿的年龄特点,选择这首歌词简短有趣、曲调生动活泼,预计孩子乐于学习,易于掌握。
本次活动的.目标是:
1、感受歌曲的诙谐,初步学会演唱歌曲。
2、学习用自然的声音歌唱,并唱准│×××××│和│××××│的节奏。
3、创编动作进行表演,体验创编成功的喜悦。
本次活动的重点是:感受歌曲的诙谐,学习用自然的声音歌唱,并初步唱准│×××××│和│××××│的节奏。
活动的难点是:初步唱准│×××××│和│××××│的节奏,尝试创编动作进行表演。
活动中用音乐磁带《小猪睡觉》让幼儿欣赏歌曲及跟唱歌曲,用课件《小猪睡觉》主要是让幼儿进一步理解歌词内容,小猪头饰的使用主要是激发幼儿的表演兴趣。
新〈纲要〉中指出:教师应该成为学习活动的支持者,合作者和引导者。活动中力求形成"合作探究式"的师生互动。因此,在本活动中,教师不仅仅要用生动的语言,神秘的动作来感染幼儿以外,还要积极调动幼儿的积极性,于是我采用了以下教学方法:
1、提问法:巧妙设计问题,引导幼儿想问题,回答问题。在一问一答的过程中,发展幼儿的思维能力和口语表达能力,再加上肢体语言,使幼儿更感兴趣。
2、游戏法:游戏是幼儿的基本活动,它具有创造性、娱乐性、教育性。在音乐游戏的环节中,我引导幼儿根据歌词内容来表演小猪各种可爱的动作。
3、演示法:我通过多媒体,把小猪憨态可爱的动作演示给幼儿看,帮助他们获得一定的认识,多媒体的运用,引导幼儿去听去猜去模仿,使幼儿主动探究,积极参与游戏表演,使幼儿的理解和认识更加深刻。
4、交流讨论法:我创造了一个自由宽松的活动环境,通过看课件,让幼儿相互交流自己获得的知识和经验,加深了幼儿对小猪的认识。
5、角色表演法:幼儿带上可爱的小猪头饰,表演小猪憨态可爱的动作,提高幼儿游戏的兴趣。多种教学方法的整合,克服了原有的说教模式,达到了科学性、艺术性、健康性、愉悦性的和谐统一。
想使活动目标顺利实现,活动的重难点得以突破,那就取决于活动过程的开展。在本次活动中,我采用环环相扣的活动程序,活动步骤为:问题导入、欣赏歌曲、欣赏动画、理解歌词(熟悉xxxxx和xxxx节奏)、学唱歌曲、创编动作(手指动作和身体动作)、音乐游戏(小猪睡觉)。
1、问题导入,引起幼儿探讨的兴趣我在活动的开头设计以下问题:小朋友们见过小猪吗?小猪长的什么样子?小猪是怎样睡觉的?激发幼儿想说的欲望,积极去探讨我见过的小猪的样子,使幼儿更积极地参与活动的兴趣。
2、帮助幼儿理解歌词我先让幼儿倾听《小猪睡觉》这首儿歌,然后用课件让幼儿欣赏小猪吃饱、闭眼睛、扇耳朵、摇尾巴、打呼噜的动画,再请幼儿说说小猪睡觉时做了什么事情,从而帮助幼儿理解和记忆歌词。在理解歌词的过程中掌握歌曲中│×××××│和│××××│这个节奏(这是活动的重点也是难点)我通过请幼儿用拍小手节奏的方式来初步的解决本次活动的重难点。
3、学唱歌曲主要以倾听、欣赏、感受为主,以多种形式激发幼儿歌唱,让幼儿初步学唱歌曲。并能唱准小猪打呼噜的节奏│×××××│和│××××│,这里边让幼儿用自然的声音歌唱,边用小手反复的练习拍打小猪打呼噜的节奏│×××××│和│××××│,从而解决活动的一个重难点。
4、创编动作进行表演主要以手指动作辅、身体动作表现为主。幼儿已经学会唱歌曲,兴趣已经较为浓厚,再让幼儿模仿小猪的形象,更提高了幼儿参与活动的积极性,这时试图通过音乐,幼儿用小手变成一只小猪,用小手来表现小猪睡觉的样子,边唱边表演,然后再引导幼儿用身体表现歌曲中小猪吃饱、睡觉、扇耳朵、摇尾巴的可爱形象,让幼儿自由表现,选择表现较好的让全班模仿,这里体现学法中的相互学习,从而体验表演的快乐。在这一部分活动的目标得以实现,重难点也得到了突破。
5、结束部分最后幼儿带上小猪头饰进行《小猪睡觉》的角色表演,使幼儿在玩中学,学中玩,复习巩固本次活动中所学小猪的各种可爱动作,形成一个完整的教学链。
本次活动希望能充分发挥孩子在活动中的主体作用,让幼儿在游戏中自主发挥并根据各种节奏型做相应的动作,满足孩子发展的需要,诣在通过三项目标的达成,促进孩子生活质量的提高。
对于说课的内容和方式的理解,我也是处于探索阶段,今天和各位评委老师一起交流、探讨,有不当之处,希望大家多提宝贵意见。
幼儿园中班音乐说课稿报春篇十
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幼儿园中班音乐说课稿报春篇十一
这是中班的音乐活动领域《我的家有几个人》,活动的主题涉及到每个幼儿自身,引起幼儿活动的兴趣。从主题背景来分析,在开展"我的家有几个人"的主题活动中,孩子们不但了解了爸爸的本领妈妈的爱,收集了全家人的手形画面,并且通过儿歌《我的家有几个人》知道了自己家里的家庭成员;从领域经验分析,中班幼儿的生活经验相对丰富,并且对歌曲的内容已经具备一定的认知能力;从活动的价值分析,自己的家人是孩子最熟悉的人,他们都很愿意讲述自己的家人,因此我抓住孩子的这一兴趣点,让幼儿大胆表达,通过语言的表达,得到感情的进一步递增。在活动的过程中运用材料红绿大小旗,把班级人员分成两部分,加以以接唱的方法分角色演唱歌曲,锻炼幼儿的反映能力,并让幼儿准备理解歌曲传达的歌词内容信息,这也是本次活动的一大亮点。中班的孩子在音乐节奏的把握上可能会比较抽象,在活动过程中用拍手、拍腿的方式学唱歌曲,把抽象的思维运用到具体的动作表达上,区分歌曲的节奏、唱与说的部分,把每个家庭成员说清楚,这也是本次活动的重点部分。
1、学唱歌曲《我的家有几个人》,尝试用分角色接唱的方法演唱。
2、根据歌曲节奏,改编歌词介绍家人。
t:老师今天给你们介绍一个新朋友小熊宝宝,他还带来了他的家人,让我们来猜一猜,看会是谁呢?s:有熊爸爸、熊妈妈。t:你们都说的很好!刚刚介绍了熊宝宝的家人,现在让我们来聊聊自己的家好不好,每个人都有自己的家人,你有他有我也有!想不想把你们的家人介绍给小熊宝宝?谁来说说你的家里有哪些人?你最喜欢谁?为什么?..活动的开始部分主要以唤醒幼儿的已有经验为主,从大家都熟悉并喜欢的小熊宝宝可爱生动的动物形象慢慢转移到幼儿自己的身上,并以设问的方式来唤醒幼儿对自己的家庭成员的记忆和理解,从孩子回答的叙述中,大家都对自己的家人特征表达的具体生动,不仅可以看出孩子对父母、兄弟姐妹之间亲情的流露,还让幼儿在整个活动中更好的去感受家庭亲情所带来的快乐和幸福。
刚刚老师知道你们都有一个温暖的家,你们都很爱自己的家,今天我们来听一听新朋友小熊宝宝是怎样来介绍他的家人的,竖起你们的小耳朵仔细听,看看你们都听到了什么?第二部分播放《我的家有几个人》这首歌,首先用小熊宝宝的家庭背景介入进来,让小朋友更有兴趣的去了解他人的家庭,与主题相符合的背景音乐和形象生动的画面给孩子们带来视觉和听觉的冲击,有节奏的音乐和与之配合的视频动画让这首歌自然的进入孩子们的耳朵里,歌曲的旋律和歌词逐渐的让小朋友们不自觉地想要去学会这首歌。对之前的问题提问不同层次的孩子,并尝试让他们大胆的唱出这首歌,并且分辨歌词的内容。接着跟着老师学唱歌曲,用拍手唱歌,拍腿念歌词的方法区分歌曲的说与唱部分,把每个家庭成员介绍清楚。这是本次活动的重点部分,让幼儿初步了解歌词,用拍手、拍腿的方式学唱歌词,动作与歌曲旋律歌词内容相结合的方法让幼儿更有体会的去了解这首歌。接着运用接唱的方法分角色演唱歌曲,根据歌曲节奏进行接唱,锻炼幼儿的反映能力,运用大小红绿旗把幼儿分成两队,看教师出示相应颜色的旗作提示,进行接唱。这种游戏与音乐活动相结合的方法不仅让幼儿乐于参与活动的兴趣,还让幼儿易于掌握此次活动的目的。
最后的活动结束部分与延伸部分让幼儿尝试对歌曲进行创编,让幼儿观看手形画面,尝试用歌曲中的句式填词介绍家人,并使自己的介绍跟上歌曲的节奏。
幼儿园中班音乐说课稿报春篇十二
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幼儿园中班音乐说课稿报春篇十四
1.教材分析:《表情歌》这首歌曲是一首旋律生动活泼,节奏感强的幼儿能够表现自我的一个音乐教材。每个人都有喜、怒、哀、乐,每个人又有不同的外在表现方式,有的高兴了就拍手,就大笑,就跳起来,而幼儿处在一个模仿力很强,对刺激很敏感的时期,让他们在学习歌曲时模仿各种表情和动作,幼儿是很有兴趣的。人们常说兴趣是最好的老师,在儿童教育实践中,这一点显得尤其重要。在这首歌曲中还反复出现一个节奏xx|xxx|,因为幼儿刚从小班升入中班,节奏方面的接触还比较少,而幼儿这个年龄对节奏十分敏感,所以这个教材是很符合幼儿的认知水平和特点的。
2.目标定位
师幼互动是本活动的教法学法的最大特点,希望幼儿带着对音乐教育活动的期盼,积极主动地参与到音乐活动中,自由地与音乐交流、大胆地表现自己对音乐的理解与体验。为此,我为《表情歌》确定了以下的目标。
(1)熟悉歌曲旋律,能边唱边表演。
(2)掌握xx|xxx|节奏型。
(3)乐意创编新的歌词。
3.活动的重点和难点
根据目标,活动重点定位是:在学会演唱歌曲的基础上尝试创编新的歌词。难点是掌握xx|xxx|节奏型。
4.活动准备
为了更好地服务于本次的活动目标,完成活动内容,我作了以下准备:
(1)、自制了节奏图谱。
(2)、制作了《表情歌》ppt。
本活动意在打破传统单一的教学模式,通过师幼互动,运用形象生动的节奏谱、以游戏,鼓励、赏识的方法来调动幼儿积极性、主动性和创造性,使幼儿愉快地投入到整个活动中。
1.游戏法:在幼儿园的各种活动中游戏是幼儿最喜欢,让幼儿在游戏中得到发展,有所收获。在这个活动中我设计了游戏:“请你跟我这样做”。这个游戏是幼儿比较熟悉的,但是在这里有了新的内容就是学
习节奏型,在不知不觉中幼儿一遍一遍的通过各种动作掌握了这个节奏。
2.图谱教学法:从幼儿认识事物的特点和语言本身特点来看,在幼儿园音乐教育中贯彻直观性原则非常重要。以看图谱上形象的图案的形式直接刺激幼儿的视听器官,能使教学有难变易,活动开展得生动活泼,激发幼儿学习的兴趣。
3.提问法:因为提问能引导幼儿有目的地、仔细地观察,启发幼儿积极思维。我运用启发性提问让幼儿将生活经验和看到的具体形象的图谱联系在一起,是解决活动重点和难点的有效方法。
遵循由浅入深的教学原则,幼儿在唱唱、听听、看看、想想、动动的轻松气氛中掌握活动的重、难点。幼儿将运用观察法、讨论法等学法。观察法:幼儿通过观看歌曲图谱了解了歌曲内容,掌握了相应的节奏。
讨论法:幼儿在讨论、谈话中无拘无束地说出自己以往的生活经验和做法,是幼儿改编歌词的好机会。
四、说活动过程
1、以游戏开始,引发幼儿兴趣。
教师做夸张的表情让幼儿猜猜老师的心情
2、学习歌曲。重点学习节奏xx|xxx|
3、仿编歌曲。根据表情的不同创编相应的歌词。
4、集体表演,形成学习歌曲的高潮。
幼儿园中班音乐说课稿报春篇十五
本活动意在通过师幼互动,运用形象生动的音乐图谱,以鼓励、赏识的方法来调动幼儿积极性、主动性和创造性,使幼儿愉快地投入到整个活动中。这首歌的旋律生动活泼、节奏感强,内容浅显生动,是幼儿学习演唱歌曲的好教材。
当代教育论认为教育过程就是师生交往积极互动,共同发展的过程。师幼互动是本活动的教法学法的最大特点,一方面,幼儿是音乐活动的探索者、学习者和创造者。另一方面,教师是幼儿主动学习的引导者、支持者与促进者,也是幼儿音乐表现和艺术创造活动的发现者、欣赏者、学习者。教师自觉不自觉地把暗含的期望传递给幼儿,从而有效地激发幼儿音乐学习的动机和探索的兴趣,实现音乐教育对幼儿情感、个性、社会性的发展作用。为此,我为本次活动确定了以下的目标:
1、感受歌曲轻松愉快的情趣,初步学习在休止、间奏处控制不唱歌。
2、学习在间奏处创编爬山坡的动作,体验边玩边唱的乐趣。
根据目标,我把活动重点定位于:能在歌曲的休止、间奏处控制不唱歌。
活动的难点是:在学会演唱歌曲的基础上尝试在间奏处创编爬山坡的动作。
为了使活动呈现趣味性、综合性,更好地服务于本次的活动目标,我作了以下活动准备:
1、经验准备:课前开展过游戏活动《小乌龟背东西》,让幼儿有背东西的经验。
2、物质准备:歌曲磁带、录音机、自制图谱、乌龟娃娃。
3、空间准备:活动前幼儿的位置摆成同字形,以利于幼儿进行表演。
本次活动中我除了以可爱、亲切的形象,饱满的情绪影响孩子外,根据幼儿的学习情况,我运用了游戏法、图谱教学法、提问法等教学方法。
游戏法在幼儿学习中起着重要的动力作用。让幼儿在学中玩、玩中学,则不会使幼儿感到枯燥无味,同时让幼儿体验在集体活动中的乐趣。
从幼儿认识事物和语言本身的特点来看,在幼儿园音乐教育中贯彻直观性原则非常重要。图谱教学法具有明显的具体形象性特点,它以看形象的图案的形式直接刺激幼儿的视听器官,能使教学由难变易,活动开展更生动活泼,幼儿学习的兴趣更加浓厚。
提问法能引导幼儿有目的地、仔细地观察,启发幼儿积极思维。我运用启发性提问让幼儿将已有经验和具体形象的图谱联系在一起,是解决活动重点和难点的有效方法。
遵循由浅入深的教学原则,幼儿在唱唱、听听、看看、想想、说说、动动的轻松气氛中运用体验法、观察法、讨论谈话法等掌握活动的重、难点。
心理学指出,凡是人们积极参加体验过的活动,人们会对活动的感觉和内容的印象更为深刻。我让幼儿通过听音乐熟悉了歌曲的旋律,体验快乐的情绪,使活动更为丰富和有趣。
观察法是幼儿通过视、听觉感官积极参与活动,通过观看歌曲图谱了解歌曲内容,掌握了相应的节奏。
讨论谈话法:在此次活动中我提供许多机会和充足的时间让幼儿在活动中自由、大胆地表达自己的想法和感受。
1、激发兴趣熟悉旋律:以乌龟娃娃做客的形式引入,让幼儿听着歌曲的旋律学小乌龟背东西,看看说说小乌龟背东西怎么样?兴趣是人们从事任何活动的强有力的动力之一,引发了兴趣,熟悉了歌曲的旋律,就为以下的学习提供良好的基础。
幼儿园中班音乐说课稿报春篇十六
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