总结是在一段时间内对学习和工作生活等表现加以总结和概括的一种书面材料,它可以促使我们思考,我想我们需要写一份总结了吧。大家想知道怎么样才能写一篇比较优质的总结吗?以下是小编收集整理的工作总结书范文,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
会计培训总结及收获篇一
大四上半学期,学校为加强我们的工作能力,为了使我们在以后的工作中更好更快的适应会计岗位流程和注意事项,我们财经学院组织大家进行了为期八周的校内会计岗位实习,这八周的时间使我们三年来学的会计知识有了一个系统的运用和掌握,是我们更能深刻的体会到什么是会计精神。
在这期间我们以万达股份有限公司为例进行了账务系统的模拟实习。主要的实习内容及流程是:①根据经济业务填制原始凭证和记账凭证②根据会计凭证登记日记帐。日记帐一般分为现金日记帐和银行存款日记帐;他们都由凭证文件生成的。③根据记账凭证及所附的原始凭证登记明细帐,它是根据明细分类帐户开设帐页进行明细分类登记的一种帐薄。④根据记账凭证编科目汇总表。⑤根据科目汇总表登记总帐。⑥对帐(编试算平衡表)。对帐是对帐薄数据进行核对,以检查记帐是否正确,以及帐薄是否平衡。它主要是通过核对总帐与明细帐、总帐与辅助帐数据来完成帐帐核对。⑦根据给出的相关内容编制本月的资产负债表和损益表;将十二月月初数视为年初数,本月视为本年数编制会计报表。登账的方法:首先要根据业务的发生,取得原始凭证,将其登记记帐凭证。然后,根据记帐凭证,登记其明细账。期末,填写科目汇总表以及试算平衡表,最后才把它登记入总账。结转其成本后,根据总账合计,填制资产负债表、利润表、损益表等等年度报表。这就是会计操作的一般顺序和基本流程。这些工作我们大约进行了四周的时间。
接下来的四周我们又对会计中能够用到的会计软件进行了实际操作性质的学习和锻炼。不仅是我们认识到会计软件在会计工作中的重要性,也是我们更深刻的认识到应该增强自己各方面的能力是自己更能适应工作,适应社会。
实习总结和体会经过这些天的实习,使我对会计工作有了进一步的认识,熟悉会计工作的流程,更重要的是深刻体会到手工做帐和电算化会计的不同。在取得实效的同时,我也在实习过程中发现了自身的一些不足。总结了以下几点:专业方面,首先,作为一个会计人员应该具备扎实的专业知识和良好的专业思维能力,具备诚实守信等端正的职业操守和敬业态度,这是会计工作岗位对会计人员最基本的要求。其次,作为一个会计人员要有严谨的工作态度。会计工作是一门很精准的工作,要求会计人员要准确的核算每一项指标,牢记每一条税法,正确使用每一个公式。再次,要有吃苦耐劳的精神和平和的心态。这一次的实习虽然时间短暂,虽然接触到的工作很浅,但是依然让我学到了许多知识和经验,这些都是书本上无法得来的。
通过实习,我们能够更好的了解自己的不足,了解会计工作的本质,了解这个社会的方方面面,能够让我更早的为自己做好职业规划。梁启超说过:凡职业都具有趣味的,只要你肯干下去,趣味自然会发生。因此,做账切忌:粗心大意,马虎了事,心浮气躁。做任何事都一样,需要有恒心、细心和毅力,那才会到达成功的彼岸!
会计培训总结及收获篇二
�������å»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶èµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ä¸ß¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½óºï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½×¨òµñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ë³ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ó£¬¼ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½á¾ºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ó¦ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ä»ï¿½æ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
���������ï°ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ú£ï¿½ñ§ð£îªï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôºï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¸ï¿½ï¿½ã¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½æ¸ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ìºï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç²æ¾ï¿½ñ§ôºï¿½ï¿½ö¯ï¿½ï¿½ò½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ú°ï¿½ï¿½üµï¿½ð£ï¿½ú»ï¿½æ¸ï¿½î»êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½üµï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ïµí³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ìµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½áµ½ê²ã´ï¿½ç»ï¿½æ¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
���������ú¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½þ¹ï¿½ë¾îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµí³ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£ï¿½ï¿½ù¸ï¿½ï¿½ý¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôê¼æ¾ö¤ï¿½í¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ú¸ï¿½ï¿½ý»ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ê¡ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½êºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ê£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ä¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½éµä¡ï¿½ï¿½û¸ï¿½ï¿½ý¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôê¼æ¾ö¤ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ê£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼çµï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¸ï¿½ï¿½ý¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý¸ï¿½ï¿½ý¿ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü±ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¡ï¿½ï¿½þ¶ï¿½ï¿½ê£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¶ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý½ï¿½ï¿½ðºë¶ô£ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ç·ï¿½æ½ï¿½â¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ê¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¸¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êºë¶ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ß¸ï¿½ï¿½ý¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý±ï¿½ï¿½æ±ï¿½ï¿½âµï¿½ï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ»ï¿½æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµä·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ä·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½ï¿½ôê¼æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ó£¬¸ï¿½ï¿½ý¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü±ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×ªï¿½ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ó£¬¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëºï¼æ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½èµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç»ï¿½æ²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ë³ï¿½ï¿½í»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç´ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½üµï¿½ê±ï¿½ä¡£
���������������������ö¶ô»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¹ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½í¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú»ï¿½æ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ô£ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ìµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½á¡£
����êµï°ï¿½ü½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½á¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ò¶ô»ï¿½æ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¤ï¿½ï¿½æ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½áµ½ï¿½ö¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êºíµï¿½ï¿½ã»¯ï¿½ï¿½æµä²ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½ï¿½êµð§ï¿½ï¿½í¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡£ï¿½ü½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¼ï¿½ï¿½ã£º×¨òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ó¦ï¿½ã¾ß±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½×¨òµöªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½×¨òµë¼î¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½åµè¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö°òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øºí¾ï¿½òµì¬ï¿½è£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç»ï¿½æ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ô»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¬ï¿½è¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½åºü¾ï¿½×¼ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±òª×¼è·ï¿½äºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ò»ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ê£¬ï¿½î¼ï¿½ã¿ò»ï¿½ï¿½ë°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù´î£ï¿½òªï¿½ð³ô¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½íµä¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ½ï¿½íµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½îµï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½è»ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ó´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½í¾ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é±¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½þ·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¡ï¿½
����í¨ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ã£¬ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½æ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä±ï¿½ï¿½ê£ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ£¬ï¿½ü¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö°òµï¿½æ»®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö°òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤î¶ï¿½ä£ï¿½ö»òªï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¥ï¿½ï¿½è¤î¶ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½á·¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¼é£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä´ï¿½ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îºï¿½ï¿½â¶ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ðºï¿½ï¿½ä¡ï¿½ï¸ï¿½äºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç²å»áµ½ï¿½ï¿½é¹ï¿½ï¿½ä±ë°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
会计培训总结及收获篇三
本人在20xx年2月在xx市xxx实业有限公司实习工作至今6月,经过实习对企业生产成本的核算有了更加具体的了解。
xx市xxx有限公司主要从事电线电缆的生产和销售业务,公司的规模较大,关于财务的分工也比较明细。在此次实习中,我主要的岗位是成本会计,所以主要实习了公司的生产成本核算,对成本会计的工作有了进一步的了解。在实习中,我参与了2月到4月的生产成本核算工作,从计算每日生产成本,原材料的均价,到编制生产成本日结表,到编制成本月结表,每一个过程都有亲手操作。认真学习了生产成本的核算过程。真正从课本走到了现实中,从抽象的理论回到了实际工作的。在这过程中,我努力工作,严格要求自我,虚心向公司的财务学习。
在这学习过程中,我发现会计是一门实务与理论结合性很强的学科,尽管自我学过这门课程,可是在开始操作具体业务时,觉得又和书上的有些不一样,实际工作中的事务是细而杂的,仅有多加练习才能牢牢掌握。在工作中,仅靠我们在课堂上学习到的知识是远远不够的,我们必需在工作之余不断的给自我充电,在扎实本专业的基础上也要拓宽学习领域。同时在实际的工作中遇到问题时要多向他人请较。人际沟通也是十分重要的一点,如何与人打交道是一门艺术,也是一种本领,在工作中是不能忽视的。
课本上学的知识都是最基本的知识,不管现实情景怎样变化,抓住了最基本的就能够以不变应万变。刚开始实习的时候总是觉得课堂上学到的知识用不上,尤其是我此刻的这个岗位,书上的那些财务会计啊,税务计算啊,都跟工作沾不到边,觉得很受挫折。渐渐的,我发现,假如没有书本的知识作为铺垫,又哪能迅速掌握工作资料呢?成本会计要求我们必需熟悉整个生产流程,并根据一些相关的数据做出决策,要不然每日计算出来的生产成本只是一长串冰冷的数字,毫无意义可言。
实习至今,我主要的问题是没有下生产车间及时了解生产情景,导致对一些产品的生产流程不是十分了解,对于产品的规格型号只是在相关的用量表上查找,没有实际了解,这将影响到成本的核算工作,在接下来的工作中,应当加强对产品的了解,让自我在工作中更能得心应手。
尽管成本会计的工作显得单调而繁琐,可是只要自我认真学习,认真工作,就能够在工作中发现乐趣的。
会计培训总结及收获篇四
����������20xx��2����xx��xxxêµòµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½þ¹ï¿½ë¾êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½6�â£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½äºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¸ï¿½ï¿½ó¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½â¡£
����xx��xxx���þ¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµï¿½ï¿½ßµï¿½ï¿½âµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ñ£¬¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï´ó£¬¹ï¿½ï¿½ú²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä·ö¹ï¿½ò²ï¿½è½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú´ë´ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ä¸ï¿½î»ï¿½ç³é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªêµï°ï¿½ë¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£¬ï¿½ô³é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½â¡£ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½2�âµï¿½4�âµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¹¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô���ïµä¾ï¿½ï¿½û£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½õ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ³é±ï¿½ï¿½â½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½äºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¿î±ï¿½ï¿½ßµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ó³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û»øµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½
��������ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ò·ï¿½ï¿½ö»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôºï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½æ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¿î³ì£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¿ï¿½ê¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½óµä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¡ï¿½ï¿½ú¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ô¶ô¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½à²»ï¿½ïµä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò³ï¿½ç£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½×¨òµï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²òªï¿½ø¿ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½êµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¡ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ê¹ï¿½í¨ò²ï¿½ï¿½ê®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ã£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë´ò½»µï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ö±ï¿½ï¿½ì£¬ï¿½ú¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç²ï¿½ï¿½üºï¿½ï¿½óµä¡ï¿½
�����î±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½é¾°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»¯ï¿½ï¿½×¥×¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¾ï¿½ï¿½ü¹ï¿½ï¿½ô²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ä¡£ï¿½õ¿ï¿½ê¼êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¾ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ã²ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò´ë¿ìµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã°¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãºï¿½ï¿½ü´ï¿½ï¿½û¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ò·ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é±¾ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ìµæ£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½?�é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß£ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½è»ã¿ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é±ï¿½ö»ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½
����êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¼°ê±ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¾°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¶ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½æ·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú²ï¿½æ·ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½íºï¿½ö»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ò£ï¿½ã»ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½â£¬ï¿½â½«ó°ï¿½ìµ½ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½äºï¿½ï¿½ã¹¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ô²ï¿½æ·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¸ï¿½ï¿½üµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ö¡ï¿½
�������ü³é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¹¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¹ï¿½ï¿½ú¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ä¡ï¿½
会计培训总结及收获篇五
时间过得很快,转眼间三个月试用期的时间就过去了,在三个月的出纳会计工作中,对出纳会计的岗位认识、工作性质、业务技能以及思想提高都是对我的职业生涯的填充和必不可少的弥补。
回顾三个月来的出纳会计工作,先是失误、还是失误,最后才有了小的成绩和经验。下面,我将出纳会计工作总结如下,敬请大家提出宝贵意见。
以前在公司是做会计工作的,出纳会计的业务没具体操作和实践过,总认为是“调虫小技”,不以为然,可就是抱着这种心态刚开始干出纳会计工作出现不少的失误,
第一失误就是开具支票上的错误。
制度要求:开具支票必须字迹工整、无连笔、不能修改等。而我的正楷书法的功底实在是太弱了,笔画不连,字就不会写;终于把支票抬头单位名称写工整了,盖银行预留印鉴时也是一门技巧,印鉴重压、重影、现象都会被银行退票,耽误工作。
基于上述业务需求,根据自己在软件公司的软件实施经验和电脑知识,为自己的岗位需求开发了excel系统的交行票据套打系统,解决了在实际工作中出现的缺点问题,提高了工作效率。
由此可见,虚心的、积极的心态是干好一切工作的根本;学习和实践相互融合才能产出成果。在大学里,学习的知识不能用在具体解决问题上,空洞无味,就是因为没有问题摆在我们面前,成果都是面对一个一个具体问题而存在的。
在这期间,在财务和内勤上我作了如下具体工作。
1、严格按照财务制度的要求,办理费用报销,现金、支票的收付业务。
2、每月第八个工作日按时作好单位职工的薪金发放。
3、及时登记现金、银行存款日记帐。月末编制银行余额调节表。
4、起草财经公文、人事公文并及时发放、传阅、存档、保管。
5、监督人员考勤登记,办公饮用水的安排。
6、开具日常收款业务发票,并保管好空白发票和其它支票。
7、开发了excel平台票据套打系统。
8、填写地税申报表。
9、完成财务经理交待的工作。
出纳会计工作看似简单,做起来难,成绩的取得离不开单位领导的耐心教诲和无形的身教,三个月的岗位实战练兵,使我的财务工作水平又向前推进了一步。知道了要作好出纳会计工作绝不可以用“轻松”来形容,绝非“雕虫小技”,它是经济工作的第一线,财务收支的关口,占有重要的地位。
作为一个合格的出纳会计,必须具备以下的基本要求:
一、学习、了解和掌握政策法规和公司制度,不断提高自己的业务水平和知识技能。
二学会制订本职岗位工作内部控制制度,发挥财务控制、监督的作用。
三、出纳会计人员要恪守良好的职业道德。
四、出纳会计人员要有较强的安全意识,现金、有价证券、票据、各种印鉴,既要有内部的保管分工,各负其责,并相互牵制。
五、很好的沟通能力。特别是和工商、税务、社保等单位的外联沟通能力。
以上是我近三个月工作以来的一些体会和认识,也是我不断在工作中将所学的知识与实践相结合的一个过程。在以后的工作和学习中我还将不懈的努力和拼搏,做好出纳会计工作计划,认真工作,努力实现自己的人生价值。
在此,我要特别感谢公司领导和各位同仁在工作和生活中给予我的支持和关心,这是对我工作最大的肯定和鼓舞,我真诚的表示感谢!
会计培训总结及收获篇六
����ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãºü¿ì£¬×ªï¿½û¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½í¹ï¿½è¥ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµä³ï¿½ï¿½é»ï¿½æ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ô³ï¿½ï¿½é»ï¿½æµä¸ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¡ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß¶ï¿½ï¿½ç¶ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ö°òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í±ø²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ùµï¿½ï¿½ö²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�����ø¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä³ï¿½ï¿½é»ï¿½æ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê§ï¿½ó¡¢»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ä³é¼ï¿½ï¿½í¾ï¿½ï¿½é¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ£¬ï¿½ò½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é»ï¿½æ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����
������ç°ï¿½ú¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é»ï¿½æµï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ç¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªè»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¾ï¿½ï¿½ç±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¬ï¿½õ¿ï¿½ê¼ï¿½é³ï¿½ï¿½é»ï¿½æ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö²ï¿½ï¿½ùµï¿½ê§ï¿½ï¿½
������ò»ê§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö§æ±ï¿½ïµä´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�����æ¶ï¿½òªï¿½ó£º¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö§æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½þ¸äµè¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é·¨ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ê»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¾í²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´;���ú°ï¿½ö§æ±ì§í·ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¤ï¿½ï¿½ó¡ï¿½ï¿½ê±ò²ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½å¼ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½ó¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¶¼»á±»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������������òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó£¬¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµê©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½íµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¿ª·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½excelïµí³ï¿½ä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×´ï¿½ïµí³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð³ï¿½ï¿½öµï¿½è±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð§ï¿½ê¡ï¿½
�����é´ë¿é¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¬ï¿½ç¸éºï¿½ò»ï¿½ð¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½;ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½à»¥ï¿½úºï²ï¿½ï¿½ü²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú´ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï£¬ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½õ¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªã»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµä¡ï¿½
����
���������ú¼ä£¬ï¿½ú²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¾ï¿½ï¿½å¹¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����1���ï¸ï¿½ï¿½õ²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶èµï¿½òªï¿½ó£¬°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ö§æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¸ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½
����2��ã¿ï¿½âµú°ë¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ°ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½î»ö°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð½ï¿½ð·¢·å¡ï¿½
����3����ê±ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ê¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����4����ý²æ¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¹ï¿½ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¡ï¿½ï¿½æµµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¡ï¿½
����5���ල��ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµç¼ç£ï¿½ï¿½ì¹«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ä°ï¿½ï¿½å¡ï¿½
����6�������õ³ï¿½ï¿½õ¿ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½üºã¿õ°×·ï¿½æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö§æ±ï¿½ï¿½
����7��������excelæ½ì¨æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×´ï¿½ïµí³ï¿½ï¿½
����8����ð´ï¿½ï¿½ë°ï¿½ê±¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����9����é²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�������é»ï¿½æ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¼òµ¥£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ£ï¿½ï¿½é¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë²»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ìµ¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä½ì»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµä¸ï¿½î»êµõ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½òµä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®æ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½æ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã³ï¿½ï¿½é»ï¿½æ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¾ï¿½ï¿½ã¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµï¿½ò»ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö§ï¿½ä¹ø¿ú£ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½äµï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½
����
������îªò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ä³ï¿½ï¿½é»ï¿½æ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½
����ò»ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½æ¶è£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ë®æ½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¡ï¿½
������ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö°ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶è£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¡ï¿½ï¿½à¶½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡ï¿½
�����������é»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ö°òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¡ï¿½
�����ä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±òªï¿½ð½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ä°ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½ð¼ï¿½ö¤è¯ï¿½ï¿½æ±ï¿½ý¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú²ï¿½ï¿½ä±ï¿½ï¿½ü·ö¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£¬²ï¿½ï¿½à»¥ç£ï¿½æ¡ï¿½
�����塢�üºãµä¹ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø±ï¿½ï¿½çºí¹ï¿½ï¿½ì¡ï¿½ë°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç±£ï¿½èµï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�����������ò½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôºï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¸ï¿½ï¿½å¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã³ï¿½ï¿½é»ï¿½æ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¹¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¬ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öµï¿½ï¿½
�����ú´ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ø±ï¿½ï¿½ð»ï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ìµ¼ï¿½í¸ï¿½î»í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ö§ï¿½öºí¹ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¶ï¿½ï¿½ò¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¶ï¿½ï¿½í¹ï¿½ï¿½è£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµä±ï¿½ê¾ï¿½ï¿½ð»!
会计培训总结及收获篇七
为培养综合运用所学理论知识解决实际问题的能力。将三年来系统学习的理论知识与企业实际相结合,巩固和加深理解会计专业的理论知识,培养独立分析问题解决问题的能力,培养理论联系实际的工作作风,为毕业论文的研究及不久后步入工作岗位奠定良好的基础。
8月9日我有幸来到吉林省辉南天泰药业股份有限公司开始我的暑期实习生活。这是一段短暂但却充实的时光,通过亲自参与实际工作的操作,使我更加系统的掌握了所学的专业知识,并对会计岗位有了崭新且直观的认知和理解。
吉林省辉南天泰药业股份有限公司座落在美丽富饶的辉南县城爱国街28号。拥有员工425人,注册资本4820万元。是一家主要从事化学药品制剂生产、中成药加工并经营本企业自产产品及相关技术的出口业务,经营本企业生产、科研所需原辅材料、机械设备、仪器仪表、零配件以及相关技术的进口业务,经营本企业的进料加工和“三来一补”业务的民营企业。
天泰药业股份有限公司的财务部由7人组成。其中,高级职称1人,中级职称3人,初级职称3人。因为公司目前采用的是手工记账和电算化并行的核算方式,所以其工作岗位可化分为基本会计岗位和电算化会计岗位。基本会计岗位为会计主管一人,核算、稽核、档案管理等岗共5人,出纳1人。而其电算化部分则由会计主管兼任电算主管,软件操作由两名会计核算人员兼任,负责输入记账凭证、原始凭证等会计数据,输出记账凭证、会计帐簿、报表和进行部分会计数据处理,由另一名会计核算人员兼任审核记账,负责对输入计算机的会计数据进行审核,操作会计软件登记机内帐簿,对打印输出的帐簿报表进行确认,此外有专职人员负责电算维护、
负责我实习的是公司的资深会计孙姨。财务部正处于人员新老交替的阶段,并且即将采用电子计算机完全替代手工记账,孙姨负责手工记账部分,实习过程中我认真学习了正规而标准的公司会计流程,并动手操作了其中一些程序。例如原始凭证、记账凭证的填制、装订,科目汇总,记账到编制会计报表,结帐等,真正从课本中走到了现实中,细致地了解了公司会计工作的全部过程,且掌握了用友u8财务软件的基本操作。以下便是此次实习中的一些心得和体会:
初去实习时,在了解公司及财务部的基本情况后,孙姨只是让我翻看一下以往公司的凭证编制及各类明细帐、总帐等。对于这些我并不感到陌生,因为从大一起学院便安排我们进行会计模拟实验,对于凭证编制早已成足在胸,然而当我真正开始尝试操作时才发现事实远没我想象的那么简单。各种各样、纷繁复杂的原始凭证便已让我束手无策,多亏了同事们的耐心帮助。首先要把相关的原始凭证按月按日分门别类,并把每笔业务的单据整理好,对于过大的单据应纵向和横向折叠,折叠后的单据外形尺寸不应长于或宽于记账凭证,同时还要便于翻阅;若单据过小不便于装订,例如汽车票、地铁车票、火车票、出租车票等,则应按类别整齐地粘贴于粘贴纸上,粘贴纸外形大小应与记账凭证一致,最后还要在粘贴单的空白处分别写出每一类原始凭证的张数、单价及总金额,这样,万一原始凭证不慎丢失,也很容易查明丢的是哪一种票面的原始凭证,而且也为计算附件张数提供了方便。另外,在填制原始凭证方面也有很多注意的地方:比如应标明原始凭证所记录的经济业务的种类,摘要(说明经济业务的项目、名称及有关事项),所涉及到的数量、单价、 是指将各种财产物资的账面余额与实存数额进行核对,做到账实相符。而为了做好结帐工作,在结帐前必须做好以下准备工作:
1)必须将本期内发生的经济业务,不漏、不缺的全部登记入帐;
2)一定要做好对账工作,在核对无误的基础上才能进行对账;
3)为了保证会计资料的真实可靠,不得提前结帐或推迟结帐等。由于实习的时间原因我只实践了一次“月结”,每月终了,应在各帐户本月份最后一笔记录下面划一红线,在红线下结出本月发生额和月末余额,并在摘要栏内注明“*月合计”字样,然后在下面在下面再划一条通栏红线。
最终公司一个期间的经营活动最终通过财务报表的形式表现出来,编制报表过程中也有许多细节需要注意。如编制资产负债表时,一般项目无须对帐户数据进行加工,直接根据总帐科目的余额填列。但有些项目需要将几个相关联的帐户数据进行分析、合并构成相应的报表项目,如“货币资金”“存货”“未分配利润”等项目。有些需要根据明细科目的余额填列。如“应付账款”项目应根据“应付账款”和“预付账款”科目所属明细科目期末贷(方余额的合计填列。等等。同样在编制现金流量表时,现金及其等价物就是现金流量表的编制基础。现金指企业的库存现金、可以随时用于支付的存款:现金等价物指企业持有的期限短、流动性强、易于变现、价值流动风险很小的投资。
由于辅导我实习的孙姨主要负责往来业务、期间费用、工资核算等账务处理及报表编制等,所以我对成本核算、存货核算、固定资产核算等环节的实践机会较少。但也和同事了解了企业这方面的一些相关内容。
比如,由于企业生产规模不大,除本企业生产药品外,还从事包销外地厂商药品等业务。所以尽管成本计算对象(各类药品)是经过多步骤完成生产的,但其成本管理上不算产品所经过加工步骤的成本,只要求计算出每种产品的成本,所以天泰采用的是品种法进行成本核算,其成本计算期是按月为基础的会计报告期,于每月月末计算完工产品成本,生产费用一般不需在完工产品和在产品之间进行分配,其成本计算程序主要有三个步骤:首先,按产品品种(及同一品种不同规格产品)设置成本明细帐,并按成本项目分别设置专栏,以便按成本项目归集生产费用;其次,根据各种费用分配表,将各项生产费用分别按产品品种记入各有关成本项目;最后再计算各种产品的总成本和单位成本。
天泰药业是在“实际成本法”进行存货、原材料等的核算,发出的存货是根据期初结存存货和本期收入存货的数量的实际成本,期末一次计算存货和本期本月加权平均单价作为计算本期发出存货和期末结存存货的单价,进而计算本期发出存货成本和期末结存存货成本,也就是以前在学校成本会计中学到的在实际成本发下发出存货以加权平均法计价,而且采用倒挤法计算发出存货成本,以避免因小数点后数字四舍五入而引起的账面数字之间的平衡问题。由于企业材料的日常领发业务频繁,为了简化日常核算工作,平时一般只登记材料明细分类账,反映各种材料的收发和结存金额,月末根据按实际成本计价的发料凭证,按领用部门和用途,汇总编制“发料凭证汇总表”,据以登记总分类账,进行材料发出的总分类核算。根据“发料凭证汇总表”,借记“生产成本”、“营业费用”、“管理费用”等科目,贷记“原材料”科目。但引起我注意的是天泰并未在期末计提存货跌价准备,当存货成本高于可变现净值时,并不做账务处理,而当存货价值需全部转销时(如保存不当变质的药材,过期但不可退回的药材,已无使用价值和转让的药材材料等)按存货的账价值直接计入“管理费用”,并未通过“存货跌价准备”科目。
对于固定资产,天泰完全依照《企业会计制度》规定:将属于生产经营的主要设备、物品以及单位价值在xx元以上,并且使用年限超过两年的确认为固定资产。并且公司是以年数总和法计提固定资产折旧的。而无形资产方面主要是企业自行研发的几种药品的专利权或获权生产某些药品的受益权,采用直线法根据法律规定的有效年限或合同规定的有效年限进行摊销,冲减“无形资产”账户,计入“固定资产”账户。
至此,这基本上便是手工记账的整个流程了,在同事们的帮助下,我大致熟悉了各个环节所需的工作,并且动手操作了其中一些环节,例如编制、装订记账凭证,登记部分明细分类账、总分类账,编制资产负债表、利润表等工作。同时,我还向公司的同事学习了“用友-u8”财务处理软件的一些输入输出操作,更从中体会到了计算机完全替代手工记帐的合理性和必然性。这也是企业发展的必然趋势。电算化虽然都是按照国家统一的会计制度来处理和提供会计信息的,但二者仍有明显区别,如其运算工具、信息载体不同,手工处理下会计档案占用空间大且不便于查询,而会计电算化的载体是磁盘等,占用空间小,借助于计算机系统可以方便快速进行查询。其核算资料,岗位设置,帐簿规则也有所不同,内部控制上取消了手工账处理下的账证核对,但增加了输入控制、权限控制和序时控制等内控手段。采用会计电算化大大提高了财务管理的效率,而且电算化系统除了提供必要的财务报表外,还提供多种管理报表和查询功能,提供最终用户的财务建模和分析功能。
另外,在操作过程中我也和同事学到了用excel制表的一些快捷的小技巧,比如我们可以自定义报表中可能会用到的函数,这样就不用编辑公式那么麻烦了。还有多表格同步输入,强行换行等等好多好多实用快捷的小方法。而且,连填制凭证时需要在表示金额的阿拉伯数字前加填的人民币符号¥,都有很多种漂亮的写法,这也是财会工作中一个小小的乐趣吧,也让我更加热爱这个职业。
同时,在实习过程中我也发现一些天泰在财务处理方面的一些不规范的地方,例如,公司销售部门申请报销的业务招待费,根据有关规定收入在1500万以下的按千分之五计提,超过了1500万,按千分之三计提。而天泰的业务招待费大大超过了这个标准,并将其超出部分转入了职工福利费,这不仅损害了公司员工的利益,更违背了会计处理的基本准则。而且天泰的财务部还应加强对会计电算化操作的内部控制,公司并没有严格的内部控制制度,对于系统的操作权限设置只是流于形式,操作管理并不严格,也未定期更换密码,没有保存必要的上机操作记录。另外,天泰还是一个相对保守经营的企业,其对外投资相当少,若从企业的长远发展考虑,公司应适当 合理的长、短期投资。
此外通过实习亦让我明白作为一名财务人员初到一个企业工作,除了自身要有过硬的专业技能之外,还应尽快对企业的人员配置、制度、工作流程、部门关系等基本情况有个大体了解,这对以后做好支付、结算等各项财务工作,协调各部门间的关系有很大的帮助。而且做财会工作,不仅要跟企业内其他部门和人员进行协调,还要与银行、税务等部门打交道,要处理好方方面面的关系,必然要具备良好的人际交往和办事能力,这些能力的培养对未来的职业发展有很重要的现实意义。同时还要在日常的学习生活中培养自己一些最基本的良好素质,比如,正直、诚信,独立思考,勤奋节俭,积极向上等等。
总之,通过这次暑期实习,让我系统且直观的理解了三年来所学的专业知识,也让自己看到了身上的不足,时刻提醒自己不要忽视基础性的工作,要在平时的工作和学习中,积累广泛而丰富的专业经验,不仅要熟悉财会业务的具体处理方法,还要知道企业的工作流程和经营运作方式,既要关注基础的细节,又要有比较高、比较宽广、比较敏锐的财务视野,站在企业的高度上对经营管理有个宏观的认识,对自己的职业理想有一个理性的规划,并为实现自己的目标坚定的努力。
会计培训总结及收获篇八
����
����îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ûºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµí³ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµêµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ìºí¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¨òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµêµï¿½êµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£¬îªï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµï¿½ï¿½ð¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãºï¿½ï¿½ë¹¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ì¶¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����
����
����
����8��9����������������ê¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì©ò©òµï¿½é·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½þ¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ê¼ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½î¶ï¿½ï¿½ýµï¿½è´ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½â£¬í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ò¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµí³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½×¨òµöªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô»ï¿½æ¸ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö±ï¿½ûµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¡£
��������ê¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì©ò©òµï¿½é·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½þ¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø³ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½28�å¡ï¿½óµï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½425�ë£ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½4820��ôªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â»ï¿½ñ§ò©æ·ï¿½æ¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð³ï¿½ò©ï¿½ó¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½óªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ô²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ñ£¬¾ï¿½óªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô�����ï¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½è±¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ñ£¬¾ï¿½óªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¼ó¹ï¿½ï¿½í¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½óªï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½
������ì©ò©òµï¿½é·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½þ¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½7����é¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ß¼ï¿½ö°ï¿½ï¿½1�ë£ï¿½ï¿½ð¼ï¿½ö°ï¿½ï¿½3�ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö°ï¿½ï¿½3�ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ë¾ä¿ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëºíµï¿½ï¿½ã»¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµäºï¿½ï¿½ã·½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½é»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¸ï¿½î»ï¿½íµï¿½ï¿½ã»¯ï¿½ï¿½æ¸ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¸ï¿½î»îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¸ú¹ï¿½5�ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½1�ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã»¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¼ï¿½ï¿½îµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ôê¼æ¾ö¤ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í½ï¿½ï¿½ð²ï¿½ï¿½ö»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ç»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô´ï¿½ó¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¨ö°ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����������êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä½×¶î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ó¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë²ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½,�����ö²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôê¼æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¡ï¿½×°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ»ï¿½æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµè£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¿î±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ßµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½,ï¸ï¿½âµï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ë¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½æ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½u8���������ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â±ï¿½ï¿½ç´ë´ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ðµï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½äµãºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½á£º
������è¥êµï°ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½â¹«ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ²¿µä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ê¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµè¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ä°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ó´ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ôºï¿½ã°²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç½ï¿½ï¿½ð»ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø£ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½å·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµô¶ã»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã´ï¿½òµ¥¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½óµï¿½ôê¼æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½þ²ß£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½ôê¼æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â°ï¿½ï¿½õ·ï¿½ï¿½å±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½,����ã¿ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½äµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½,���ú¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½íºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ûµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ûµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î³ß´ç²»ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½í¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½;�����ý¹ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â³µæ±ï¿½è£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ³ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï£ï¿½õ³ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î´ï¿½ð¡ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ò»ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½õ³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿õ°×´ï¿½ï¿½ö±ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ò»ï¿½ï¿½ôê¼æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û¼ï¿½ï¿½ü½ï¿½î£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ôê¼æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê§ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôê¼æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¸½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½á¹©ï¿½ë·ï¿½ï¿½ã¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôê¼æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ðºü¶ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½äµø·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôê¼æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¼ï¿½ä¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½à£¬õªòª(ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¼ï¿½ï¿½ð¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½)�����漰�������������û¡ï¿½ ��ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö²æ²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðºë¶ô£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
1)���뽫�����ú·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ñ£¬²ï¿½â©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è±ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½;
2)ò»ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¶ï¿½ï¿½ë¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úºë¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ü½ï¿½ï¿½ð¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½;
3)îªï¿½ë±ï¿½ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½é¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê»ï¿½ï¿½æ³ù½ï¿½ï¿½êµè¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ô����ö»êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½î¡ï¿½ï¿½â½á¡±ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ú¸ï¿½ï¿½ê»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ê¼ï¿½â¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ»®ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½úºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä©ï¿½ï¿½î£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õªòªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½*�âºï¼æ¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù»ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß¡ï¿½
�������õ¹ï¿½ë¾ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¼ï¿½ä¾ï¿½óªï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ±¨±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òª×¢ï¿½â¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ®ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý½ï¿½ï¿½ð¼ó¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö±ï¿½ó¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¿ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý½ï¿½ï¿½ð·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ä±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¡°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ð¡±¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¡±µï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ç¡°ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¿î¡±ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý¡ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¿î¡±ï¿½í¡ï¿½ô¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¿î¡±ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ä©ï¿½ï¿½(�����äºï¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½èµè¡ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä±ï¿½ï¿½æ»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ð¡¢¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä´ï¿½î£ºï¿½ö½ï¿½è¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½þ¶ì¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú±ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õºï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½í¶ï¿½ê¡ï¿½
�������ú¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æµè£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¶ô³é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡¢ï¿½ì¶ï¿½ï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½úµï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½â·½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý¡ï¿½
�������磬������òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó£¬³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò©æ·ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò©æ·ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¾ï¿½ï¿½ü³é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½(����ò©æ·)�ç¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½à²½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä³é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ö²ï¿½æ·ï¿½ä³é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·ï¿½ö·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð³é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£¬ï¿½ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹¤ï¿½ï¿½æ·ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ã²»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹¤ï¿½ï¿½æ·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú²ï¿½æ·ö®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð·ï¿½ï¿½ä£¬ï¿½ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è£ºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·æ·ï¿½ï¿½(��í¬ò»æ·ï¿½ö²ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·)���ã³é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ê£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ö±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ã°´ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½é¼¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½;��î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý¸ï¿½ï¿½ö·ï¿½ï¿½ã·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã·ö±ð°´²ï¿½æ·æ·ï¿½ö¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¹ø³é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿;����ù¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö²ï¿½æ·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü³é±ï¿½ï¿½íµï¿½î»ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������ì©ò©òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¡ï¿½êµï¿½ê³é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô���ïµèµäºï¿½ï¿½ã£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ê³é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä©ò»ï¿½î¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í±ï¿½ï¿½ú±ï¿½ï¿½â¼ï¿½è¨æ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã±¾ï¿½ú·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµï¿½ï¿½û£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã±¾ï¿½ú·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ð£ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ê³é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½è¨æ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¼û£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã·¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½õ³ï¿½ï¿½ì·¢òµï¿½ï¿½æµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½õ³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¹¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ½ê±ò»ï¿½ï¿½ö»ï¿½ç¼ç²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö²ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½õ·ï¿½ï¿½í½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£¬ï¿½ï¿½ä©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý°ï¿½êµï¿½ê³é±ï¿½ï¿½æ¼ûµä·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã²ï¿½ï¿½åºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü±ï¿½ï¿½æ¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµç¼ï¿½ï¿½ü·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð²ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½óªòµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡ï¿½ï¿½è¿ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¡ï¿½ô���ï¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì©ï¿½ï¿½î´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¿é±ï¿½ï¿½ö¾ï¿½öµê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öµï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½×ªï¿½ï¿½ê±(�籣�治�����êµï¿½ò©ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë»øµï¿½ò©ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ã¼ï¿½öµï¿½ï¿½×ªï¿½ãµï¿½ò©ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½)��������ë¼ï¿½öµö±ï¿½ó¼ï¿½ï¿½ë¡°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î´í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½
�������ú¹ì¶ï¿½ï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì©ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶è¡ï¿½ï¿½æ¶¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½óªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½è±¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½öµï¿½ï¿½xxôªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½þ³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ì¶ï¿½ï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½üºí·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¶ï¿½ï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½û¾éµä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð·ï¿½ï¿½ä¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò©æ·ï¿½ï¿½×¨ï¿½ï¿½è¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä³ð©ò©æ·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö±ï¿½ß·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý·ï¿½ï¿½é¹æ¶¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½þ»ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½æ¶¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½þ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡°ï¿½ì¶ï¿½ï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�������ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµä°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ò´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¤ï¿½ë¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¶ï¿½ï¿½ö²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¡ï¿½×°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ç²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ü·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½-u8��������������ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½áµ½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµäºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôºí±ï¿½è»ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½õ¹ï¿½ä±ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã»¯ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½õ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í³ò»ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½á¹©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¢ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¹¤ï¿½ß¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å²»í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â»ï¿½æµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ã¿õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú²ï¿½ñ¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æµï¿½ï¿½ã»¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç´ï¿½ï¿½ìµè£ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ã¿õ¼ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµí³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù½ï¿½ï¿½ð²ï¿½ñ¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¹ï¿½ï¿½ë´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¤ï¿½ë¶ô£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¡ï¿½è¨ï¿½þ¿ï¿½ï¿½æºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æµï¿½ï¿½ú¿ï¿½ï¿½ö¶î¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½æµï¿½ï¿½ã»¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð§ï¿½ê£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ã»¯ïµí³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½á¹©ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ñ±¨±ï¿½ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½á¹©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í²ï¿½ñ¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü£ï¿½ï¿½á¹©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½í·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¡ï¿½
�������⣬�ú²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½excel�æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ýµï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¶ï¿½ï¿½å±¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¿ï¿½ï¿½ü»ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½äºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í²ï¿½ï¿½ã±à¼ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ã´ï¿½é·³ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£¬ç¿ï¿½ð»ï¿½ï¿½ðµèµèºã¶ï¿½ã¶ï¿½êµï¿½ã¿ï¿½ýµï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ê±ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ú±ï¿½ê¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò·ï¿½ï¿½å£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðºü¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ç²æ»á¹¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½é£ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö°òµï¿½ï¿½
����í¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ì©ï¿½ú²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·¶ï¿½äµø·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£¬ï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë±¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ñ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¹ø¹æ¶¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½1500�����âµä°ï¿½ç§ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½,������1500��,��ç§ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½á¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì©ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ñ´ï¿½ó³¬¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä³¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×ªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ£ï¿½ï¿½â²»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¹ï¿½ë¾ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ£¬ï¿½ï¿½î¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë»ï¿½æ´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ò¡£¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì©ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ñ²¿»ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ô»ï¿½æµï¿½ï¿½ã»¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶è£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµí³ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ò²î´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£¬ã»ï¿½ð±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ì©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ø¾ï¿½óªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½àµ±ï¿½ù£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ä³ï¿½ô¶ï¿½ï¿½õ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¾ó¦ï¿½êµï¿½ �����ä³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¶ï¿½ê¡ï¿½
��������í¨ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ð¹ï¿½ó²ï¿½ï¿½×¨òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡ï¿½ï¿½æ¶è¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¹ï¿½ïµï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð�������å¼ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ïµï¿½ðºü´ï¿½ä°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ»á¹¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½åºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð������òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ë°ï¿½ï¿½è²ï¿½ï¿½å´ò½»µï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è»òªï¿½ß±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ë¼ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö°òµï¿½ï¿½õ¹ï¿½ðºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¡£í¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£¬ï¿½ï¿½ö±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú·ü½ú¼ó£¬»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµèµè¡ï¿½
������ö®ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµí³ï¿½ï¿½ö±ï¿½ûµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½×¨òµöªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµä²ï¿½ï¿½ã£¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½æ½ê±ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û¹ã·ºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½á¸»ï¿½ï¿½×¨òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¤ï¿½æ»ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ä¾ï¿½ï¿½å´¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªöªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ìºí¾ï¿½óªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ú£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ð±è½ï¸ß¡ï¿½ï¿½è½ï¿ï¿½ï¿½ã¡¢ï¿½è½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò°ï¿½ï¿½õ¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ä¸ß¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¶ô¾ï¿½óªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ûµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö°òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµä¹æ»®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªêµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½á¶¨ï¿½ï¿½å¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
会计培训总结及收获篇九
时光荏苒,三个月的实习期很快就要过去了,回首过去的三个月,内心不禁感慨万千……(时光如梭,转眼间将跨过三个月实习期之坎),回首望,虽没有轰轰烈烈的战果,但也算经历了一段不平凡的考验和磨砺。
作为xx集团子公司的华品房产、华建策划、商业公司的财务,财务部应算是关键部门之一,对内不仅仅要求迅速熟悉集团财务制度,熟悉财务软件的操作,而且还应适应不断提升财务管理水平的要求,对外要应对税务、审计及财政等机关的各项检查、掌握税收政策及合理应用。在这三个月里在领导的支持,在同仁的配合下我最后将各项工作都扛下来了。本人感觉自身综合工作潜力相比以前又迈进了一步。回顾即将过去的三个月,在部门经理的正确领导下,本人的工作着重于公司的经营方针、宗旨和效益目标上,紧紧围绕重点展开工作,紧跟公司各项工作部署,在核算、管理方面做了应尽的职责。为了总结经验,发扬成绩,克服不足,以及集团行政部的要求,现将三个月的工作做如下简要回顾和总结。
实习期的工作能够分以下三个方面:
1、规范了低值易耗品的核算管理,全面建立低值易耗品台帐,从易耗品的购买、领用全面跟踪,方便企业更全面的了解这些价值较低物资的分布状况,加强管理。
2、在集团财务制度的基础上规范了华品成本费用的管理,明确了成本费用的分类,重新整理了科目,为加强了项目管理,分门别类的计算实际消耗的费用项目,真实反映当期的成本。为绩效管理带给参考依据。
3、规范商业公司财务帐套布局设置,根据商业公司特点,设置相应帐套,透过辅助帐中客户、仓库模块的核算使博科软件充分发挥出作用,能够及时有效的反映财务数据,满足未来经营管理的需要。
(1)认真执行《会计法》,进一步加强财务基础工作的指导,规范记账凭证的编制,严格对原始凭证的合理性进行审核,强化会计档案的管理等。
(2)根据集团的指示,对华品公司会计电算化状况进行了备案,使财务工作贴合财政部的需要,更加规范化,为不断提高财务工作质量而努力。
(3)按规定时光编制本公司及集团公司需要的各种类型的财务报表,及时申报各项税金。
(1)按公司要求对商业公司包租的商业地产进行登记、分析,对各项收入监督、审核,制定相应的财务制度。统一核算口径,日常工作中,及时沟通、密切联系并注意对他们的工作提出些指导性的意见,与各分公司、集团财务管理部建立了良好的合作关系。
(2)正确计算各项税款及个人所得税,及时、足额地缴纳税款,用心配合税务部门新的税收申报要求,及时发现违背税务法规的问题并予以改正,持续与税务部门的沟通与联系,取得他们的支持与指导。
(3)在紧张的工作之余,加强财务部团队建设,打造一个业务全面,工作热情高涨的团队。作为一个基层财务工作管理者,注意充分发挥财无部其他员工的主观能动性及工作用心性。提高团队的整体素质,树立起开拓创新、务实高效的部门新形象。
(4)作为基层管理者,我充分认识到自我既是一个管理者,更是一个执行者,是集团财务管理部对外的一个窗口。要想做好财务工作,除了熟悉业务外,还需要负责具体的工作及业务,首先要以身作则,这样才能保证在目前的状况下,大家都能够主动承担工作。
新的工作岗位意味着新的起点、新的机遇、新的挑战,本人决心再接再厉,更上一层楼。在今后的日子里我们将向财务精细化管理进军,精细化财务管理需要“确保营运资金流转顺畅”、“确保投资效益”、“优化财务管理手段”等,这样,就足以对公司的财务管理做精做细。要以“细”为起点,做到细致入微,对每一岗位、部门的每一项具体的业务,都建立起一套相应的成本归集。并将财务管理的触角延伸到公司的各个经营领域,透过行使财务监督职能,拓展财务管理与服务职能,实现财务管理“零”死角,挖掘财务活动的潜在价值。虽然,精细化财务管理是件极为复杂的事情,其实正所谓“天下难事始于易,天下大事始于细”。
会计培训总结及收获篇十
����ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµï¿½êµï°ï¿½úºü¿ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½è¥ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¹ï¿½è¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×ªï¿½û¼ä½«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ðºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½õ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ã¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½î²ï¿½æ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¥ï¿½â¡ï¿½
������îªxx�����ó¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ä»ï¿½æ·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ñ£¬²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¹ø¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö®ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ñ¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶è£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®æ½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ó£¬¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªó¦ï¿½ï¿½ë°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½øµä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ã¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ìµ¼ï¿½ï¿½ö§ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó½«¸ï¿½ï¿½î¹¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¸ð¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ûºï¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø¹ë¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ú²ï¿½ï¿½å¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·ï¿½ìµ¼ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ä¾ï¿½óªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ö¼ï¿½ï¿½ð§ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½õ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¹¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úºï¿½ï¿½ã¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö°ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü½á¾ï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£¬ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¼ï¿½òªï¿½ø¹ëºï¿½ï¿½ü½á¡£
����êµï°ï¿½úµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ£º
����
����1���淶�ëµï¿½öµï¿½×ºï¿½æ·ï¿½äºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½æ½¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öµï¿½×ºï¿½æ·ì¨ï¿½ê£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×ºï¿½æ·ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½ï¿½öµï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµä·ö²ï¿½×´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����2���ú¼ï¿½ï¿½å²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶èµä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¹æ·¶ï¿½ë»ï¿½æ·ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·ï¿½ë³é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµä·ï¿½ï¿½à£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¿ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµä·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ó³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµä³é±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ð§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý¡ï¿½
����3���淶��òµï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½øµã£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×£ï¿½í¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¿í»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¿ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½äºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö·ï¿½ï¿½ó³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ü¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ð§ï¿½ä·ï¿½ó³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½óªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½
����
������1������ö´ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ä±ï¿½ï¿½æ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ôê¼æ¾ö¤ï¿½äºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½
������2�����ý¼ï¿½ï¿½åµï¿½ö¸ê¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô»ï¿½æ·ï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½æµï¿½ï¿½ã»¯×´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¹æ·¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������3�����涨ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½íµä²ï¿½ï¿½ñ±¨±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ê±¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë°ï¿½ï¿½
����
������1������ë¾òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ø²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµç¼ç¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½à¶½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½æ¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶è¡ï¿½í³ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµäºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½
������2����è·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë°ï¿½î¼°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë°ï¿½î£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµï¿½ë°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±¨òªï¿½ó£¬¼ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¥ï¿½ï¿½ë°ï¿½ñ·¨¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â²¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½åµä¹ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ö§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������3���ú½ï¿½ï¿½åµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½à£¬ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¶ó½ï¿½ï¿½è£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½æ£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ï¿½å¶ó¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß£ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö·ï¿½ï¿½ó²ï¿½ï¿½þ²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¶ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¶óµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø´ï¿½ï¿½â¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ð§ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������4����îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ò³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ö´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½å²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¡ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¤òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü±ï¿½ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ç°ï¿½ï¿½×´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¶ï¿½ï¿½ü¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�����âµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½î¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡¢ï¿½âµä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½â¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½è·ï¿½ï¿½óªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×ªë³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·ï¿½ï¿½í¶ï¿½ï¿½ð§ï¿½æ¡±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¶î¡ï¿½ï¿½è£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¶ô¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ã£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ò»ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½åµï¿½ã¿ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ñ£¬¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ä³é±ï¿½ï¿½é¼¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ìµ½ï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½óªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½à¶½ö°ï¿½ü£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö°ï¿½ü£ï¿½êµï¿½ö²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£ï¿½ï¿½ú¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ç±ï¿½ú¼ï¿½öµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½óµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
会计培训总结及收获篇十一
时间荏苒,一个月的实习很快过去了,回首过去的一个月,内心不禁感慨万千........(时间如梭,转眼间跨过实习期门坎,迎接新学期的到来,回首望,虽没有轰轰烈烈的战果,但也算经历了一段不平凡的考验和磨练。
作为学习了这么长时间会计的我们,可以说对会计基本上能耳目能熟了。有关会计的专业基础知识、基本理论、基本方法和结构体系,我们都基本掌握。通过实践了解到,这些似乎只是纸上谈兵。倘若将这些理论性极强的东西搬上实际上应用,那我们也会是无从下手,一窍不通。下面就是我通过这次会计实习中领悟到的很多书本上所不能学到的会计的特点和积累,以及题外的很多道理。
以前,我总以为自己的会计理论知识还算扎实,正如所有工作一样,掌握了规律,照芦葫画瓢准没错,那么,当一名出色的会计人员,应该没问题了。现在才发现,会计其实更讲究的是它的实际操作性和实践性。离开操作和实践,其它一切都为零!会计就是实际中学会做账。
在实践中我也发现,会计具有很强的连通性、逻辑性和规范性。其一,每一笔业务的发生,都要根据其原始凭证,登记入记账凭证、明细账、日记账、三栏式账、多栏式账、总账等等可能连通起来的账户。其二,会计的每一笔账务都有依有据,而且是逐一按时间顺序登记下来的,极具逻辑性。其三,在会计的实践中,漏账、错账的更正,都不允许随意添改,不容弄虚作假。每一个程序、步骤都得以会计制度为前提、为基础。体现了会计的规范性。
在登帐过程中,首先,要根据业务的发生,取得原始凭证,将其登记记帐凭证。然后,根据记帐凭证,登记其明细账。期末,填写科目汇总表以及试算平衡表,最后才把它登记入总账。结转其成本后,根据总账合计,填制资产负债表、利润表、损益表等等年度报表。这就是会计操作的一般顺序和基本流程。
在实习期间,我曾觉得整天要对着那枯燥无味的账目和数字而心生烦闷、厌倦,以致于登账登得错漏百出。愈错愈烦,愈烦愈错,这只会导致"雪上加霜",会计本来就是烦琐的工作。不过慢慢觉得只要你用心地做,反而又会左右逢源。越做越觉乐趣,越做越起劲。清朝改良派代表梁启超说过:凡职业都具有趣味的,只要你肯干下去,趣味自然会发生。因此,做账切忌:粗心大意,马虎了事,心浮气躁。做任何事都一样,需要有恒心、细心和毅力,那才会到达成功的彼岸!
总之,在这次会计实习中,我努力将自己在学校所学的理论知识向实践方面转化,尽量做到理论与实践相结合。在实习期间我遵守了工作纪律,不迟到、不早退,认真完成领导交办的工作。我可谓受益非浅。
同时,在和他们交往过程中,我总能学到不少东西,但也看到自己的差距和不足。主要如下:
1、知识量少搭不上话。
2、知识结合实际工作慢跟不上。
3、在校所学知识老化、单一、片面、虚无。
4、财务管理、财务处理之知识肤浅。
5、税法税务实务纯粹纸上谈兵。
6、核对文件效率低下。
7、加强对excel、用友、数据库等专业知识的学习。
8、帐务处理还要细化学习。
9、实践工作能力低下,不得法。
10、及时对新会计准则学习, 怎么弥补不足呢?
会计培训总结及收获篇十二
����ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û£ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµï¿½êµï°ï¿½ü¿ï¿½ï¿½è¥ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¹ï¿½è¥ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç§........(ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×ªï¿½û¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó����ñ§ï¿½úµäµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ðºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½õ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ã¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½î²ï¿½æ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������îªñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã´ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ô»ï¿½æ»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¶ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ð¹ø»ï¿½æµï¿½×¨òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í½á¹¹ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¡ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½âµ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½æºï¿½ö»ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½ì¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½þ´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï²ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµ½µäºü¶ï¿½ï¿½é±¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½æµï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½í»ï¿½ï¿½û£ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äºü¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¹ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ°×¼ã»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é«ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú²å·ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôºï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ë¿ªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ð¶ï¿½îªï¿½ã£¡ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½
������êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ï¿½ï¿½ðºï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ß¼ï¿½ï¿½ôºí¹æ·¶ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ò»ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ä·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôê¼æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµèµè¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æµï¿½ã¿ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¾ý£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ë³ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß¼ï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú»ï¿½æµï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½â©ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½åªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù¡ï¿½ã¿ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¡¢²ï¿½ï¿½è¶¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶ï¿½îªç°ï¿½á¡¢îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë»ï¿½æµä¹æ·¶ï¿½ô¡ï¿½
�����úµï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è£ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ä·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½ï¿½ôê¼æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ó£¬¸ï¿½ï¿½ý¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü±ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×ªï¿½ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ó£¬¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëºï¼æ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½èµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç»ï¿½æ²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ë³ï¿½ï¿½í»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¡ï¿½
������êµï°ï¿½ú¼ä£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµï¿½ï¿½ëµçµã´ï¿½â©ï¿½ù³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»ï¿½áµ¼ï¿½ï¿½"ñ©ï¿½ï¼ï¿½ëª"����æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò·ï¿½ô´ï¿½ï¿½ô½ï¿½ï¿½ô½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ô½ï¿½ï¿½ô½ï¿½ð¾¢¡ï¿½ï¿½å³¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö°òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤î¶ï¿½ä£ï¿½ö»òªï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¥ï¿½ï¿½è¤î¶ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½á·¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¼é£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä´ï¿½ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îºï¿½ï¿½â¶ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ðºï¿½ï¿½ä¡ï¿½ï¸ï¿½äºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç²å»áµ½ï¿½ï¿½é¹ï¿½ï¿½ä±ë°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������ö®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ð£ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×ªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ú¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ùµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ìµ¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¿ï¿½î½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç³ï¿½ï¿½
����í¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½í²ï¿½ï¿½ã¡£ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½
����1��öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù´î²»ï¿½ï»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����2��öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¡ï¿½
����3����ð£ï¿½ï¿½ñ§öªê¶ï¿½ï»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½æ¬ï¿½æ¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½þ¡ï¿½
����4�����������������ö®öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ç³ï¿½ï¿½
����5��ë°ï¿½ï¿½ë°ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ñ´¿´ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½ì¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����6���ë¶ï¿½ï¿½ä¼ï¿½ð§ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½â¡ï¿½
����7����ç¿ï¿½ï¿½excel�����ñ¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý¿ï¿½ï¿½×¨òµöªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½
����8����������òªï¸ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½
����9��êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����10����ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â»ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ ��ã´ï¿½ö²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø£ï¿½
会计培训总结及收获篇十三
2、实习单位有:国家机关中的国税局、财政局;会计师事务所;生产或流通企业。
3、实习岗位:有会计、出纳、审计、财务等。
4、对集中实习的学生,专任实习指导老师到现场检查指导,学院詹院长、邓院长、教务处王处长、陈处长、会计系主任专程去惠州国税局对实习学生进行检查、指导。
对分散自找实习单位的学生由指导老师通过电话检查指导并解决存在的问题。
5、实习学生在实习期间遵守纪律,积极工作,表现良好,受到实习单位好评。惠州国税局仲凯分局领导说:“你们的素质很高。工作卖劲,遵守纪律。”增信会计师事务所吴所长说:“你们的学生综合素质高。这是我们用人首先看重的。他们主动要求参加我们的业务培训,主动参加考试。我们很感动。”
6、根据学生的实习鉴定,3、“搞好人际关系很重要。”(二班苏丽如是说)
许多同学都感到了和师傅们相处和在家里不一样,不敢任性,受了委曲要忍耐,否则就把关系搞僵了,搞僵了人家就不教你。由此体验到,在社会上必须搞好人际关系。
7、“只有多问、多想、多看、看做,才能提高能力”。(苏丽如是说)
这是许多同学的总结。这“四多”实际上是一个主动性问题,学习知识,提高能力的关键是提高主观能动性。我们的同学在实习中总结出的这个经验,将使他们终生受益。
8、“要关注会计制度的变化。”(陈康友如是说)
会计准则,会计制度是进行帐务处理的依据,而会计准则经常变化,我们的教材跟不上变化。这是我们实习中发现的新问题。希望老师给我们讲新的适用准则。当然,我们同学自己也应通过自学,补充新知识。
1、分散实习,一个学生一个单位,教师检查指导非常困难。此次虽通过电话进行了检查,指导,但次数不够,影响实习效果。另外,教师的手机费也负担不起。
2、有些单位把学生当成临工,尽干杂务,达不到提高专业技能的目的。这是今后必须解决的问题。
3、去工商企业实习的比重过小,而会计专业实习的理想之地恰恰在企业里。而企业不太愿意接受短期的实习生。这是校外实习的难点。
4、第五学期在校外专业实习,时间早了些。因为前两年主要是公共课和专业基础课,而专业课还没开,所以学生进行专业操作很不适应。这个问题在采用“3+1”教学模式后就自然解决了。
会计培训总结及收获篇十四
����20*����뱾����������êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¹ï¿½ï¿½ð»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°öªê¶,���ë¸ðµï¿½ê®ï¿½öµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ²¿µï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¶ï¿½ï¿½üºã¡ï¿½ï¿½üºï¿½ï¿½à´¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½,���ô±ï¿½ï¿½ë¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç³ï¿½ï¿½ä³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¥ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½
����ç°ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñµï¿½ç½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶,�����ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðºü¶ï¿½ø·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½,��öªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½,��ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶,�ð¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äºü¸ï¿½ï¿½ó¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½,��������ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½,ö»òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµï¿½è¥ï¿½ô´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê²ã´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äºã¡ï¿½ï¿½ú¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¼ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�������빤��������òªï¿½ë½â±¾ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶è¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é»ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����1�������ö½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����2������ö§æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¾ýµè¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����3���ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð±£¹ü²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½
����4���������ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����
����ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ò»ï¿½ï¿½×¼ê±ï¿½ï¿½ç®ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ä£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½òªí¨öªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½åµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½à£¬ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó°ï¿½ìµ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ç®ê±ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê²ã´ô�ò£¬·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½é²ï¿½ï¿½é´ï¿½ï¿½æ¡£
��������ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±óªòµï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµí³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ñ³ï¿½ï¿½ì¿ï¿½í³ï¿½æ³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ç®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ç®ï¿½ä£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°í¨öªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½é²ï¿½ï¿½é¡ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ç®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½äµç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ë¶ôµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½
������������î»ï¿½ï¿½òªö§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½(���ã½ï¿½)�ò¿ª»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã´ó±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö±ï¿½ï¿½ö§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß¡ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½óªòµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëºó£¬¶ï¿½êµï¿½ê¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½à»¥ï¿½ë¶ô£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ½á£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô�ò£¬²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�����ä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×ªï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ð´ö§æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö§æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×ªï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ê±òªï¿½ï¿½ä«ö��ì¼ï¿½ï¿½ä«ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü´ï¿½â©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê²ý¡ï¿½í¿ï¿½ä£ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö§æ±ï¿½ä±ï¿½ï¿½ó£ï¿½
�����塢���õ¿ï¿½ï¿½õ¾ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ²¿¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëºë¶ï¿½ç©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ñµú¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½òªð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½òªð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê£ï¿½ð´ê±òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¿ï¿½äºí¼ó±ê¡ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ã¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ²¿¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�����������üºã¿õ°ï¿½ö§æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ°ï¿½ï¿½õ¾ý¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½æ±ï¿½ý£ï¿½î´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ñ²»µï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½üºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ó¡ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ã¡ï¿½
�����ߡ�����òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½åµä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½îµ¥ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½òªð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ²¿¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½,����ò»ï¿½é²ï¿½ï¿½ü½ï¿½î¡£
�����ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ì·¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö§òµï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ç¼çºï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ëºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½
����í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô³ï¿½ï¿½é»ï¿½æµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðºü¶ï¿½ø·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµä¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ú¼ï¿½ï¿½ï±¾ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ë²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¥ï¿½çºü¼òµ¥£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ç²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¤ï¿½îµä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½è½ï·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½,����òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµä¶ô´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½õ³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã°ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�����ü¸ï¿½ð»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµä¹ï¿½ï¿½õºí°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¹ï¿½ï¸ï¿½äµï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¸ðµï¿½ï¿½ç³ï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµä¸ï¿½ð»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½!
会计培训总结及收获篇十五
����2��êµï°ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµä¹ï¿½ë°ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½
����3��êµï°ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð»ï¿½æ¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½
����4���ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¨ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ôºõ²ôºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¨ï¿½ï¿½è¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý¹ï¿½ë°ï¿½ö¶ï¿½êµï°ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¼ï¿½é¡¢ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�����ô·ï¿½é¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç»°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¡£
����5��êµï°ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ú¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø¼ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½üµï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý¹ï¿½ë°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù¿ï¿½ï¿½ö¾ï¿½ï¿½ìµ¼ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êºü¸ß¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø¼ï¿½ï¿½é¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å»ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ûºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¸ß¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¿ï¿½ï¿½øµä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½î¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¼ó¿ï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çºü¸ð¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����6������ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½3��������ë¼ê¹ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½
��������í¬ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ëºï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½à´¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¼ï¿½ï¿½ï²»ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¯ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í°ñ¹ï¿½ïµï¿½ã½©ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ã½©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ò¾í²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡£ï¿½é´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½éµ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ê¹ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½
����7����ö»ï¿½ð¶ï¿½ï¿½ê¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡¢ï¿½à¿´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½
������������í¬ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü½á¡£ï¿½â¡°ï¿½ä¶à¡±êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£¬ñ§ï°öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ø¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¶ï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½í¬ñ§ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¡£
����8����òªï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶èµä±ä»¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½
�������׼�ò£¬»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶ï¿½ï¿½ç½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ò¾³ï¿½ï¿½ä»¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµä½ì²ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï±ä»¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ð·ï¿½ï¿½öµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¡£ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç½ï¿½ï¿½âµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ò¡£µï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ñ§ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ò²ó¦í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½
����1����é¢êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ¡ï¿½ï¿½ë´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç»°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½é£¬ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó°ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ð§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����2����ð©ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ£¬´ï²»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¨òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½üµï¿½ä¿ï¿½ä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¡£
����3��è¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµêµï°ï¿½ä±ï¿½ï¿½ø¹ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¨òµêµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½ï¿½ç¡ç¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ì«ô¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¶ï¿½ï¿½úµï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñµã¡£
����4������ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½×¨òµêµï°ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ç¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îºï¿½×¨òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¨òµï¿½î»ï¿½ã»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¨òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú²ï¿½ï¿½ã¡ï¿½3+1����ñ§ä£ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½
会计培训总结及收获篇十六
20*年进入本服务区财务部实习。我能够有机会跟着她们学习知识,本人感到十分的荣幸。财务部的同事们都很好、很好相处的人,所以本人对所在的工作非常的充满信心去学习。
前段时间在阳江服务区培训是讲理论知识,在听的过程中很多地方都很模糊,不知具体该如何做,有时还需要翻看以前所学的知识,感觉真的很复杂。可是现在现实操作中,并不是以前想象的那么复杂,只要信心、耐心的去对待,什么都能做的好。在工作中也做了一些力所能及的工作,帮忙清理卫生,做一些后勤的工作。
进入工作中首先要了解本单位的财务制度。出纳会计员的工作管理主要包括:
1、办理现金收入与支出;
2、负责支票、发票、收据等管理;
3、登记现金、银行存款日记账,并负责保管财务章;
4、负责报销的工作。
一、安排收银员一个准时交钱的时间,如有到时间没交的,要通知各部门的领班,因为这样才不会影响到我们的工作。如有收银员代替人交钱时,要问清是什么原因,否则一律不可代替。
二、每天收到收银员营业款时,看是否以系统打出的数字相等,如有不相等,就要把长短款统计出来。然后要把钱整理好,要当天存入银行。如有办理上门收款服务区的,首先要看清楚是否熟悉的人,如果是陌生人来领取钱箱,必须有银行的人提前通知过来,而且要带相关的证件证明才可以拿走,否则一律不可。每天存入银行的钱都有“回单”,所以要及时的登记银行存款日记账,并且要核对当天存入银行的金额是否相等。
三、本单位需要支付现金时,必须从库存现金(备用金)或开户银行支付,不得从本单位的每天现金收入中直接支付,即要做好收支两条线。每天必须在营业终了后,对实际库存现金和现金日记账账的账面余额要相互核对,做到日清日结,如果发现账实不符应及时查明原因,并予以处理。
四、如有转账、电汇时,要填写支票、领用支票的审批单、转账单,写时要用墨汁或碳素墨水,而且数字正确、字迹清晰、不能错漏,不潦草、涂改,写了之后要登记领用支票的本子,
五、填收款收据时,必须要写清楚事情的发生,写完之后要给经手人签名,再拿给财务部负责人核对签名,然后把第二联撕给对方。关于报销时,要写费用报销审批表,一定要写明费用的性质,写时要工整,不能涂改和加笔。写好了要拿给财务部负责人审核,而且要经过区长的批准,才能给予现金报销,
六、保管好空白支票、空白收据、还有相关的票据,未经发生业务不得填写。还有要保管好所有的印章,不得拿给外人使用。
七、如需要借款时,各部门的负责人首先要先写借款单,一定要写明清楚,完后,一定要经过财务部负责人同意,还有区长的同意,否则一律不能借款。
八、服务区每天发生收支业务时,都要逐日逐笔的序时登记好现金日记账和银行存款日记账,
通过这次实习,对出纳会计的工作又进一步的了解,不过还有很多地方不足的,还要不断的继续努力。在这实习期间里本人学了不少社会知识,工作看上去是很简单,但如果不细心还是不能胜任的。因为财务工作是一项比较烦琐的工作,所以要耐心的对待。而且要加强日常工作管理,做好安全防范工作。
很感谢财务部同事们的关照和帮助,您们能够细心的指导和耐心的讲解给我们听。本人感到非常的骄傲,再次忠心的感谢你们!
会计培训总结及收获篇十七
暑假到了,为了丰富自已的阅历,适应社会,我想在这个假期能找个实习单位,渡过一个有意义的暑假,由于这是第一次,就不知道怎么下手。还好参考从网上找到的样板,顺利的解决了这个环节。
我应聘的岗位是实习会计,被建业公司安置到了xxx置业有现公司。xxx公司的财务部并没有太多人,设有一名财务经理,两名出纳,两名会计。此次负责我实习的是公司出纳—刘爱丽,刘姐根据我的实习时间,主要是让我了解财务软件的使用和会计处理的流程,并做一些会计凭证。公司采用的是金碟财务软件,从编制记账凭证到记账、编制会计报表、结帐都是通过财务软件完成。我认真学习了正规而标准的公司会计流程,真正从课本中走到了现实中,细致地了解了公司会计工作的全部过程,掌握了金蝶财务软件的操作。
开始单位不会让我干什么,观察我是否有耐性全身心的投入本行业。然后是大批量的工作,数量和难度都很大但是要求不高,这是考察我的能力,也让我找到自己的位置。单位里完全按能力来分配待遇,而不是学历。社会的准则就是不能劳动的人就是废物,即便你是大学生、文化高、素质高、说话有水平、气质高、斯文做作等等。山外有山,人外有人,虚心向他人学习有真材实学才是当务之急。
作为学习了这么长时间会计的我们,可以说对会计基本上能耳目能熟了。有关会计的专业基础知识、基本理论、基本方法和结构体系,我们都基本掌握。通过实践了解到,这些似乎只是纸上谈兵。倘若将这些理论性极强的东西搬上实际上应用,那我们也会是无从下手,一窍不通。下面就是我通过这次会计实习中领悟到的很多书本上所不能学到的会计的特点和积累,以及题外的很多道理。
以前,我总以为自己的会计理论知识还算扎实,正如所有工作一样,掌握了规律,照芦葫画瓢准没错,那么,当一名出色的会计人员,应该没问题了。现在才发现,会计其实更讲究的是它的实际操作性和实践性。离开操作和实践,其它一切都为零!会计就是实际中学会做账。
在实践中我也发现,会计具有很强的连通性、逻辑性和规范性。其一,每一笔业务的发生,都要根据其原始凭证,登记入记账凭证、明细账、日记账、三栏式账、多栏式账、总账等等可能连通起来的账户。其二,会计的每一笔账务都有依有据,而且是逐一按时间顺序登记下来的,极具逻辑性。其三,在会计的实践中,漏账、错账的更正,都不允许随意添改,不容弄虚作假。每一个程序、步骤都得以会计制度为前提、为基础。体现了会计的规范性。
在登帐过程当中,首先,要根据业务的发生,取得原始凭证,将其登记记帐凭证。然后,根据记帐凭证,登记其明细账。期末,填写科目汇总表以及试算平衡表,最后才把它登记入总账。结转其成本后,根据总账合计,填制资产负债表、利润表、损益表等等年度报表。这就是会计操作的一般顺序和基本流程。
在实习期间,我曾觉得整天要对着那枯燥无味的账目和数字而心生烦闷、厌倦,以致于登账登得错漏百出。愈错愈烦,愈烦愈错,这只会导致“雪上加霜”,会计本来就是烦琐的工作。不过慢慢觉得只要你用心地做,反而又会左右逢源。越做越觉乐趣,越做越起劲。清朝改良派代表梁启超说过:凡职业都具有趣味的,只要你肯干下去,趣味自然会发生。因此,做账切忌:粗心大意,马虎了事,心浮气躁。做任何事都一样,需要有恒心、细心和毅力,那才会到达成功的彼岸!
总之,在这次会计实习中,我努力将自己在学校所学的理论知识向实践方面转化,尽量做到理论与实践相结合。在实习期间我遵守了工作纪律,不迟到、不早退,认真完成领导交办的工作。我可谓受益非浅。
·标准实习报告范文 ·大学生暑期实习报告 ·实习报告格式 ·工作实习报告
·认识实习报告 ·煤矿实习报告 ·装饰公司实习报告 ·汽车实习报告
·计算机网络实习报告 ·出纳实习报告 ·室内设计实习报告
同时,在和建业人交往过程当中,我总能学到不少东西,但也看到自己的差距和不足。主要如下:1、知识量少搭不上话。2、知识结合实际工作慢跟不上。3、在学校所学知识老化、单一、片面、虚无。4、房地产企业方面的知识很少。5、财务管理、财务处理之知识肤浅。6、税法税务实务纯粹纸上谈兵。7、核对文件效率低下。8、加强对excel、用友、数据库等专业知识的学习。9、帐务处理还要细化学习。10、实践工作能力低下,不得法。11、加强金融知识的学习。14、及时对新会计准则学习。
怎么弥补不足呢?首先,结束每项工作要及时总结。其次,工作中碰上问题要及时请教他人并作做好笔记。最后,在工作中不知足地学习。说说简单做起来难,不过我相信我肯定会改变一些的。
会计培训总结及收获篇十八
������ùµï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½îªï¿½ë·á¸»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½á£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¸ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¹ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ò»ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½í²ï¿½öªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã²î¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å£¬ë³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¡ï¿½
������ó¦æ¸ï¿½ä¸ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½æ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½xxx��òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½xxx��ë¾ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ñ²¿²ï¿½ã»ï¿½ï¿½ì«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¡ï¿½ï¿½ë´î¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½êµï°ê±ï¿½ä£¬ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ãºí»ï¿½æ´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ç½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó±ï¿½ï¿½æ¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ»ï¿½æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¿î±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ßµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¸ï¿½âµï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ë¹ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½æ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������ê¼ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¸ï¿½ê²ã´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµï¿½í¶ï¿½ë±¾ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ¶è¶ï¿½ï¿½ü´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ó²»¸ß£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ã¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ç·ï¿½ï¿½ï£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç´ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ß¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¸ß¡ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®æ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¸ß¡ï¿½ë¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½èµè¡ï¿½é½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������îªñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã´ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ô»ï¿½æ»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¶ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ð¹ø»ï¿½æµï¿½×¨òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í½á¹¹ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¡ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½âµ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½æºï¿½ö»ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½ì¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½þ´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï²ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµ½µäºü¶ï¿½ï¿½é±¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½æµï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½í»ï¿½ï¿½û£ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äºü¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¹ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ°×¼ã»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é«ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú²å·ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôºï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ë¿ªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ð¶ï¿½îªï¿½ã£¡ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½
������êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ï¿½ï¿½ðºï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ß¼ï¿½ï¿½ôºí¹æ·¶ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ò»ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ä·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôê¼æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµèµè¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æµï¿½ã¿ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¾ý£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ë³ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß¼ï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú»ï¿½æµï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½â©ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½åªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù¡ï¿½ã¿ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¡¢²ï¿½ï¿½è¶¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶ï¿½îªç°ï¿½á¡¢îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë»ï¿½æµä¹æ·¶ï¿½ô¡ï¿½
�����úµï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ìµï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è£ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ä·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½ï¿½ôê¼æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ó£¬¸ï¿½ï¿½ý¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¾ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü±ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×ªï¿½ï¿½é±ï¿½ï¿½ó£¬¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëºï¼æ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½èµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç»ï¿½æ²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ë³ï¿½ï¿½í»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¡ï¿½
������êµï°ï¿½ú¼ä£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµï¿½ï¿½ëµçµã´ï¿½â©ï¿½ù³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»ï¿½áµ¼ï¿½â¡ï¿½ñ©ï¿½ï¼ï¿½ëªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò·ï¿½ô´ï¿½ï¿½ô½ï¿½ï¿½ô½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ô½ï¿½ï¿½ô½ï¿½ð¾¢¡ï¿½ï¿½å³¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö°òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤î¶ï¿½ä£ï¿½ö»òªï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¥ï¿½ï¿½è¤î¶ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½á·¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¼é£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä´ï¿½ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îºï¿½ï¿½â¶ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ðºï¿½ï¿½ä¡ï¿½ï¸ï¿½äºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç²å»áµ½ï¿½ï¿½é¹ï¿½ï¿½ä±ë°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������ö®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ð£ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×ªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ú¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ùµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ìµ¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¿ï¿½î½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç³ï¿½ï¿½
��������׼êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·¶ï¿½ï¿½ ����ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ ��êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ ������êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
��������ê¶êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ ��ãºï¿½ï¿½êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ ��װ�î¹ï¿½ë¾êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ ������êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
���������������êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ ������êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ ���������êµï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����í¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úºí½ï¿½òµï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ìµï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½í²ï¿½ï¿½ã¡£ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½1��öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù´î²»ï¿½ï»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½2��öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¡ï¿½3����ñ§ð£ï¿½ï¿½ñ§öªê¶ï¿½ï»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½æ¬ï¿½æ¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½þ¡ï¿½4�����ø²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù¡ï¿½5�����������������ö®öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ç³ï¿½ï¿½6��ë°ï¿½ï¿½ë°ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ñ´¿´ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½ì¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½7���ë¶ï¿½ï¿½ä¼ï¿½ð§ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½â¡ï¿½8����ç¿ï¿½ï¿½excel�����ñ¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý¿ï¿½ï¿½×¨òµöªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½9����������òªï¸ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½10��êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½11����ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½14����ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â»ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½
������ã´ï¿½ö²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½î¹¤ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ü½á¡£ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã±ê¼ç¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð²ï¿½öªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ëµëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¿ï¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä±ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ä¡ï¿½