每个人都曾试图在平淡的学习、工作和生活中写一篇文章。写作是培养人的观察、联想、想象、思维和记忆的重要手段。相信许多人会觉得范文很难写？这里我整理了一些优秀的范文，希望对大家有所帮助，下面我们就来了解一下吧。
四六级作文常用句型及短语篇一
just as the saying goes: “so many people, so many minds”.it is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗话说，""。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people’s attitude towards some traditional practice（more problems are brought to our attention.）one of which is that....现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代，很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。
英语六级作文常用句型
一、分析原因常用句型
has contributed to this problem? in the first place…in the second place…
五、比较句型
anything else, it has its faults.六、批驳句型
is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.七、举例句型
examples might be given easily.八、证明句型
one can deny the fact that …
十、结尾句型
summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~（全世界都知道...）
例句：it is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
closely related to ~~（与...息息相关）
例句：taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。
much to be desired（令人不满意）
例句：the condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。
主体
to begin with, then, furthermore, finally（强烈推荐）
to start with, next, in addition, finally（强烈推荐）
first and foremost, besides, last but not least（强烈推荐）
ence is the mother of wisdom.实践出真知。
14.a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。 was not built in a day.伟业非一日之功。
说明原因型模板
模板1: currently, xx has been the order of the does demonstrate the theory---nothing is more valuable than xx it is clear that(1).if you(2), as a result, your dreams will come the contrary, if you(3).failure will be following with turns out that all your plan falls one can deny another fact that(4).you don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know(5).it will exert a profound influence upon(6).with reference to my st andpoint, i think(7).注释:
(1)xx的第一个优点
(2)支持xx的做法
(3)不支持xx的做法
(4)xx的第二个优点
(5)举例证明优点二
(6)说明xx优点三的影响
相应作文:the importance of self-confidence
currently, self-confidence has been the order of the does demonstrate the theory---nothing is more valuable than is clear that(self-confidence means trust in one's abilities).if you(are full of self-confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come the contrary, if you(have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything).failure will be following with you。it turns out that all your plan falls one can deny another fact that(self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).you don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know(the secret of lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the latter in particular).it will exert a profound influence upon(the achievement of one's ambitions).with reference to my standpoint, i think(he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).模板2:
in recent years, xx has caused a heated debate on(1).the factors for(2).first of all,(3).then, there comes a case that(4).moreover,(5).especially when(6).indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that(7).in this way, we should behave just like(8).相应作文:the impact of television
in recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in china have satellite tv, offering as many as 50 has caused a heated debate on(the impact of television on children).many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on factors for(parents' worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it.).first of all,(with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should).then, there comes a case that(some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school).moreover,(the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies).especially when(the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that(they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's tv viewing).in this way, children will not be influenced too deeply.模板3：
for most of us today,(1).from above, we can find that the reasons why(2)are as primary reason, i think, is(3).second,(4).the third reason, actually, is(5).the significance for(6)。therefore,(7).注释:
(1)人们针对xx的态度和举措
(2)归纳现状
(3)第一个原因
(4)第二个原因
(5)第三个原因
(6)重申造成现状的最重要原因
相应作文:pollution
most of us today(recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad fish die of poisonous nds of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in ore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not only to human beings, but also to wild life.)from above, we can find that the reasons why(environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as primary reason, i think, is(the reason of harmful substances into example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper r, they pollute air, water and land).second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly).the third reason actually is(the result of a growing population in the ay, so much litter and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment).the significance for(controlling pollution)noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be ore,(new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from er, in the households, there is an obvious need to reduce litter and 's make our good efforts,and the world will be a safer place to live for us).模板4：
these days we often hear that(1).it is common that(2).why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? for one thing,(3).for another,(4).what is more, since(5),it is natural that(6).to solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth should do something such as(7)to improve he present situation, and i do believe everything will be better in the future.注释:
(1)提出论题
(2)说明现状
(3)理由一
(4)理由二
(5)理由三
(6)理由三引起的后果
(7)解决方法
相应作文: pollution of environment
these days we often hear that(our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment).it is common that(many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed.).why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? for one thing,(the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded.).for another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology).what is more, since(the industrial revolution),it is natural that(a great number of factories have been springing up like smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment).to solve the problem is not easy at all, but is should do something such as(planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources)to improve the present situation, and i do believe everything will be better in the future.(二)图表式作文模板
it is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of y has undergone dramatic has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years(as x varies).at the point of x1, y reaches its peak value of …(多少).what is the reason for this change? mainly there are …(多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/ of all, …(第一个原因).more importantly, …(第二个原因).most important of all, …(第三个原因).from the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).(三)提纲式作文模板
模板1：对立观点式
a．有人认为x 是好事，赞成x，为什么？
b．有人认为x 是坏事，反对x，为什么？
c．我的看法。
some people are in favor of the idea of doing point out the fact that 支持x 的第一个原因。they also argue that 支持x 的另一个原因。however, other people stand on a different consider it harmful to do firmly point out that 反对x 的第一个理由。an example can give the details of this argument: there is some truth in both i think the advantages of x overweigh the addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, x also may x 的有一个坏处。
模板2：批驳观点式
a．一个错误观点。
b．我不同意。
many people argue that 错误观点。by saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。an example they have presented is that 一个例子。(according to a survey performed by x on a group of y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。there might be some element of truth in these people’s if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。there are a number of reasons behind my belief.(以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。
模板3：社会问题(现象)式
a．一个社会问题或者现象
b．产生的原因
c．对社会和我们生活的影响
d．如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)
e．前景的预测。
nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(x has increasingly become a common concern of the public).according to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。there are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。x has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法。a dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent x from bringing us more harm.同上based on the above discussions, i can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..(四)辩论式议论文模板
模板1：
some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that other people take an opposite firmly believe that for me, i agree to the former/latter are a dozen of reasons behind my of all, importantly, important of all, summary, a college student, i am supposed to 表决心.或:from above, we can predict that 预测.模板2：
people hold different views about people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that far as i am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more one thing, another, but not the least, conclude, a college student, i am supposed to 表决心.或 from above, we can predict that 预测.模板3：
there is no consensus of opinions among people about x(争论的焦点)。some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。as far as i am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many reasons are of all, 论据1。furthermore, 论据2。among all of the supporting evidences, one is the is, 论据3。a natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。as a college student, i am supposed to 表决心.或 from above, we can predict that 预测.
四六级作文常用句型及短语篇二
大学英语四六级写作模板——提纲式作文 1． 对立观点式
a．有人认为x 是好事，赞成x，为什么？
b． 有人认为x 是坏事，反对x，为什么？
c．我的看法。
some people are in favor of the idea of doing point out the fact that 支持x 的第一个原因。they also argue that 支持x 的另一个原因。
however, other people stand on a different consider it harmful to do firmly point out that 反对x 的第一个理由。an example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。
there is some truth in both i think the advantages of x
overweigh the addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, x also may x 的有一个坏处。
2． 批驳观点式 a．一个错误观点。
b． 我不同意。
many people argue that 错误观点。by saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。an example they have presented is that 一个例子。（according to a survey performed by x on a group of y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。
there might be some element of truth in these people’s if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。there are a number of reasons behind my belief.(以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。
3． 社会问题（现象）式
a．一个社会问题或者现象。
b． 产生的原因
c．对社会和我们生活的影响
d． 如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话）
e． 前景的预测。
nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(x has increasingly become a common concern of the public).according to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。（或者是一个例子）。
there are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。
x has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法。
a dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent x from bringing us more harm.参照辩论式议论文的写法。
based on the above discussions, i can easily forecast that more and more people will …… 申请信模版 a.信头
写信人地址（由小到大）；写信日期 b.信内地址
收信人地址（包括姓名和地址）c.称谓
私人信件称呼较随便，常以名（first name）相称；正式信件必须以姓相称，如: dear prof./mr./miss /mrs.如果收信人是女性且不知道其婚否，则称dear ms.称呼之后用逗号；不明确收信人性别时，用dear sir / madam;不明确收信人时，可用to whom it may concern;称呼相同职业的收信人，可以用dear colleague d.正文正文要简明扼要，段落清楚。e.结束问候语
第一个词的首字母大写，结尾加逗号。私人信件可用 yours, love.正式信件可用 yours sincerely, sincerely yours, yours truly, truly yours, yours respectfully, respectfully yours f.签名
写信人署名。正式信件要在打印的签名之上加上亲笔签名 申请信写法：
开头：说明写信目的(申请原因)，信息来源，对所申请工作或学校的认识，自己的打算。主体：着重介绍自己的背景（教育情况，工作经历，兴趣爱好，特长等）。求职信先介绍工作经验，要突出个人能力及工作业绩；求学信要重点介绍自己受教育程度。总之，要努力使自己的介绍引起对方的兴趣。
结尾：表达自己的愿望，如希望得到面试机会等。要自信而坚定。模版：
dear sir or madam，i write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in＿＿＿(信息来源)of ＿＿＿(信息发布日期).not only do i have the qualifications for this job, but i also have the right personality for a ＿＿＿(职位名称).＿＿＿(原因之一).on the other hand, ＿＿＿(原因之二).i would be very grateful if you grant me a personal you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at＿＿＿（电话号码）.thank you for considering my application.i am looking forward to meeting sincerely, li ming 四六级写作便于引用的经典句式 ce makes perfect.熟能生巧。
helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。 said than done.说起来容易做起来难。 there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。
false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘，谬之千里。 and steady wins the race.稳扎稳打无往而不胜。7.a fall into the pit,a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智。ence is the mother of wisdom.实践出真知。
work and no play makes jack a dull boy.只工作不休息，聪明孩子也变傻。
without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。
hasty,less speed.欲速则不达。's never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。 that glitters is not gold.闪光的未必都是金子。
14.a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。
before you leap.三思而后行。
was not built in a day.伟业非一日之功。 minds think alike.英雄所见略同。 begun,half done.好的开始等于成功的一半。 is hard to please all.众口难调。 of sight,out of mind.眼不见，心不念。 speak plainer than words.事实胜于雄辩。 back white and white back.颠倒黑白。 things first.凡事有轻重缓急。 news travels fast.坏事传千里。四六级作文预测1：志愿者活动
part i writing(30 minutes)
directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled on volunteering should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1.越来越多的人从事志愿者工作
2.志愿者工作的社会意义
3.作为大学生，应该怎么做
范文：
in recent years, the volunteering spirit has spread among the chinese people, especially among ing to a survey, in 2008, there were about 1,700,000 volunteers who offered service for olympic ly, an increasing number of people become volunteers every year in china。
volunteering actions are of tremendous benefits to both those in need and the c games are a good is known to all, volunteers played an active role in beijing olympic t them, it would be a tough task to hold this un-precedent olympic ore, we can say that it was those volunteers who ensured the success of these games。
as modern college students, we should get actively involved in volunteering participating, we can learn how to work well in a team, how to improve our interpersonal skills and organizational tedly, all of these are critical for our person , we should take this chance to learn and to grow.(161words)四六级作文预测2 书信：毕业时就业还是上研究生
part i writing(30 minutes)
directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter in reply to a friend’s inquiry about plan after should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in chinese:
假如你是李明，你的朋友石头来信咨询你的毕业之后的计划，考研还是就业，请根据自己的情况写封回信告知石头你的态度，并说明理由。
范文：
dear shitou，so great to recieve your letter on may 1st, in which you inquired about my plan after , i am writing to illustrate it and my accounts。
as is known to all, so many graduates are eager to set feet on their work-life ing to a survey by national department of education, more than six million college students will leave the so called “ivory tower” this is clear that the competition of job-hunting will be extremely the contrary, it seems advisable for me to further my study and get a master’s makes me convinced is that a higher degree and better educational background will, undoubtedly, enable me to make full preparation for entering the s, if possible, i will get involved in social and practical activities in my spare time。
taking all aspects into account, i choose to study as a postgraduate。
many thanks for your wishes!(160)
四六级作文预测3：大城市就业还是小城镇
direction:
for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic starting career in a big city or small town？ you should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in chinese:
1.很多的大学生毕业后留在大城市工作；
2.也有人选择到小城镇开始自己的职业生涯；
3.结合自己的实际情况谈谈自己的想法。
范文：
want to be a small fish in a big pond or the other way round? every graduate faces this question when starting his career.a large number of college graduates prefer to stay in big cities,which mean more experiences, more opportunities to see the big world and more space for career the same time, higher salary is another temptation。
but some other graduates intend to start in small though there may not be many big companies, they can have a quieter and less competitive r reason is that they can be a big fish in a small can easily get the management’s attention and may win promotion earlier。
as far as i am concerned, i prefer to start in a metropolis like shanghai.a good begin is half the battle, and in shanghai i can find a job in a big company where i can meet people from different places and cultures.i will learn from them what i can not get from textbooks.开头
recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.最近,…et has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,ys,(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.如今,(人口过剩) is commonly believed that… / it is a common belief that… 人们一般认为…
many people insist that… 很多人坚持认为…
with the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…
a lot of people seem to think that… 很多人似乎认为… 引出不同观点:
people’s views on… vary from person to hold that….however, others believe that….人们对…的观点因人而异.有些人认为…..然而其他人却认为．．． people may have different opinions on… 人们对…des towards(drugs)vary from person to are different opinions among people as to… 关于….ent people hold different attitudes toward(failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.结尾
taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that… 把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…
taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论…
hence/therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that… 因此,我们最好得出这样的结论…
there is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问, in all, we cannot live without… but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.提出建议: it is high time that we put an end to the(trend). is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …
该是采纳…的建议,并对… is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …
毫无疑问,对…sly,….if we want to do something… , it is essential that…
显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…
only in this way can we… 只有这样,我们才能… it must be realized that… 我们必须意识到…
预示后果: obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that… will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题, doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that… 毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会…
it is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.论证
from my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.i cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点….personally, i am standing on the side of … 就个人而言,我站在…的一边.i sincerely believe that… 我真诚地相信…
in my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do….在我个人看来,做…比做…y, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why…
给出原因: this phenomenon exists for a number of , … second, … third, …
这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, … 第二, … 第三, …
why did… ? for one thing… for another….perhaps the primary reason is…
为什么会…? 一个原因是… 令一个原因是… 或许其主要原因是….i quite agree with the statement that… the reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即…,其主要原因如下:
列出解决办法: here are some suggestions for handling… best way to solve the troubles is… 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…
people have figured out many ways to solve this problem.人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.批判错误观点和做法: as far as something is concerned, ….就某事而言,… it was obvious that… 很显然,….it may be true that…, but it doesn’t mean that… 可能…是对的,但这并不意味着…
it is natural to believe that… , but we shouldn’t ignore that… 认为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视….there is no evidence to suggest that… 没有证据表明…
四六级作文常用句型及短语篇三
图表式作文
it is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of y has undergone dramatic has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years(as x varies).at the point of（接近）x1, y reaches its peak value of …(多少).what is the reason for this change? mainly there are …(多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/ of all, …(第一个原因).more importantly, …(第二个原因).most important of all, …(第三个原因).from the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).辩论式议论文
模版1
some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that other people take an opposite firmly believe that for me, i agree to the former/latter are a dozen of reasons behind my of all, importantly, important of all, summary, a college student, i am supposed to 表决心.或from above, we can predict that 预测.模版2
people hold different views about people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that far as i am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more one thing, another, but not the least, conclude, a college student, i am supposed to 表决心.或from above, we can predict that 预测.模版3
there is no consensus 一致of opinions among people about x（争论的焦点）。some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。as far as i am concerned, the former/latter notion（观念）is preferable in many reasons are of all, 论据1。
furthermore, 论据2。
among all of the supporting evidences, one is the is, 论据3。
a natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。
as a college student, i am supposed to 表决心.或from above, we can predict that 预测
ce makes perfect.熟能生巧。
helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。 said than done.说起来容易做起来难。
there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。
false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘，谬之千里。 and steady wins the race.稳扎稳打无往而不胜。7.a fall into the pit,a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智。ence is the mother of wisdom.实践出真知。
work and no play makes jack a dull boy.只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。 hasty,less speed.欲速则不达。
's never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。 that glitters is not gold.闪光的未必都是金子。14.a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。
before you leap.三思而后行。
was not built in a day.伟业非一日之功。 minds think alike.英雄所见略同。 begun,half done.好的开始等于成功的一半。 is hard to please all.众口难调。 of sight,out of mind.眼不见，心不念。 speak plainer than words.事实胜于雄辩。 back white and white back.颠倒黑白。 things first.凡事有轻重缓急。 news travels fast.坏事传千里。
25.a friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
not to eat,but eat to live.活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。 speaks louder than words.行动胜过语言。 or west,home is the best.金窝银窝不如自家草窝。
's not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.君子在德不在衣。 will buy no beef.漂亮不能当饭吃。 and like make good friends.趣味相投。 older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。 as romans do in rome.入乡随俗。 idle youth,a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 the tree,so the fruit.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。
live is to learn,to learn is to better live.活着为了学习，学习为了更
好的活
着。
teaching reform，目前学校正在讨论是否应变单一的教学体制为立体式教学――除单一课本授课外、采用多媒体及网络教学。请写一封信给学校报社说明你对此的看法。内容应涉及传统教学方法的局限性，立体教学优越性和局限性，二者互为补充。
a letter to the university newspaper on changing teaching system
dec, 23, 2006
dear sirs，i’m sending you this letter to offer my opinions regarding whether we should change traditionally unitary teaching system into a tri-dimensional one, which has recently become a heated issue in your my view, both traditional teaching and tri-dimensional one have their advantages and traditional teaching does have such limit as restricting students’ vision, it offers a face-to-face communication between teachers and students that no other teaching can rly, while tri-dimensional teaching offers a more convenient way of studying, it will somehow make students more passive simply because they have no opportunity to speak ally i think it would be better to integrate these two teaching methods so as to fully utilize their advantages and avoid their disadvantages.
四六级作文常用句型及短语篇四
四级写作
一．四级考试对写作的要求
《大学英语教学大纲》和《大学英语课程教学基本要求》都对培养学生的英语写作能力做了明确规定，即学生能在半小时内完成120字左右的短文，要求文理基本通顺，表达思想清楚，无重大语法错误。通过分析历年的真题，我们不难发现：英语作文考查的类型基本包括议论文（一般为三段论式的论说文字），说明文（目前侧重于这方面的写作训练），图表作文（要求描述性的语言要贴近图表信息，真实反映语言水平）。
二．审题——保证不跑题
保证不跑题是写作的第一重要任务，第二个重要任务就是条理清楚。对于议论文来说，正反面要清楚。对于说明文来说，1、2、3条要清楚，对于描述文要来，谁干什么要清楚。就拿上例good health来说，good health
要求：（1）importance of good health
（2）ways to keep fit（3）my own practice
审题：先将作文要求句扩展成主题句，如是中文要求句就直接翻译过来。扩展后三段的主题句分别为：
☆ it is very important to have good health.(将名词importance变成形容词important)
☆ there are four ways to keep fit for me.(用there be句型) ☆ my own practices are the following.（采用原词）
三、条理
在写作时，我们要横向写作，即写某一问题的横段面，而不要写成流水账。例如，上面讲到健康的重要性时，我们只写四句就可以了。第一句主题句，第二句从正面论述，第三句从反面论述，第四句为结论句。第一段这样写：主题句（it is very important to have good health.）, 正面（with good health, we can...）, 反面(without good health, we can do can't do...)但有同学在写的时候说“健康非常重要”，然后就写“吃波莱非常重要”，因为波菜含有丰富的铁，铁对人是非常重要的，因为...。这样的作文的基本模式是a-b b-c c-d d-e以此类推。这就叫流水账，没有中心。避免写成流水账的方法是不要就前一句中的一个非重点词再进行描述。而要对主题句从横段面去写，写完一个横段面就不要再对这一横段面进行阐述了，应当去写别一个横段面。
第二段这样写：主题句（there are four ways to keep fit.）从几方面说明：
firstly, we should have our breakfast in the , we should have a nap at , sports exercises are necessary in the fourth, we could have a pleasant feeling in the evening by listening to the music....）为了使文章更具关于条理性，我们可以用first(ly),second(ly),third(ly)等副词，他们可以使文章的条理性十分突出。是主观性题，要想得高分我们必须把评卷老师考虑进去。评卷老师的时间很短（每份卷子的作文只有一两分钟就要阅完），所以我们在列条条时最好不用：to begin with,...after that,...and then,...the next,...the following,...at last...。因为用这样的词语不利于阅卷老师看出你作文的条理性。
第三段应当这样写：主题句（my own practices are the following.）具体情况（主语为第一人称代词i，与第二段呼应）in the morning, i have my noon, i have a in the afternoon, i always play the evening, i usually listen to the classic music.综上所述，如果我们按以上几节的方法去做，就可以保证及格
四、保证字数的十二句作文法
在作文的评分标准中字数也是一个要求。
四、六级的作文要求是要写出120-150字。对于这样的要求很多同学怕写不够。但我们都知道，四、六级作文大都是三段式。大概算一下，如果我们在每一段中写上四句话，即主题句加两三句扩展句和一个结论句，这样全篇在十二句左右。每一句十多个词，这样就是120-150字。同时，我们也提醒大家，不能写得太多，写得多容易跑题。
高分作文标志
1．是否长短句交替使用。如：注意短句和从句，复合句的交叉使用；适当用被动替换主动，这样能更客观的反映事实, 句子开头不要总是用we / i(比如写结尾时不用we should pay attention to而用attention should be paid to.)
2、是否会使用插入语；比如说把副词、连接词等，作插入语放在中间，一般放在主语、动词或者助动词后，两边分别加上逗号。如however / therefore /for example/i believe 做插入语放在中间，一般放在动词，助动词后，两边分别加上逗号。比如说： other inspaniduals, however, take the attitude that …
3、关键词用词是否多样，准确，形象，尽量使用能够吸引阅卷老师眼球的闪光词，切勿老用重复词；一定要学会换词，换形象，具体的替换太宽泛的。(考试中一般不要出现good, bad , many, thing, think,如多用excellent, wonderful, fantastic代替good)
4、句型使用是否准确、地道。
英语四六级作文经典句型总结
一 开篇 many nations have been faced with the problem of...2 recently the problem has been brought into focus.3 recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4 recently the issue has aroused great concern among...5 nowadays there is a growing concern over...according to a recent survey,...7 with the rapid development of...二）直陈观点
re is no point(use)in doing… … ……with one hand, ……with the other.当(我们)一方面…., 而另一方面…
money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the the …point of view 从…角度来看
the health point of view 从健康的角度来看
be rooted out in order to ….…必须根除以…
corruption must be rooted out in order to preserve the integrity of the state.为了使国家健康发展, tall and aim far, broaden one's vision and give full play to one's intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform, opening-up and the modernization drive.站的高看的远,开扩自己的视野,在改革开放和现代化建设的大舞台上充分发挥个人才智(句中很多的词组都是作文中可以运用到的,比如改革开放:reform(and)opening-up等)
trate the value of one's life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the times.证实自己的人生价值,努力的工作取得成就, asked about…, the overwhelming majority of people say that ….but other people think of … as…./ but i think quite differently.(对报刊上某一问题(已有不同的人发表了不同的观点)发表自己的观点)
is generally believed/ accepted / held that… 通常认为…. is no denying the fact that….无可否认…
三)原因
1.a number of factors are accountable for this situation.／a number of factors might contribute to(lead to)(account for)the phenomenon(problem). answer to this problem involves many phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that... factors that contribute to this situation include... of the explanations for it is that...one of the most common factors(causes)is that...another contributing factor(cause)is...perhaps the primary factor is that …
but the fundamental cause is that...四)后果
may give rise to a host of immediate result it produces is...3 it will exercise a profound influence upon...s consequence can be so great that...五)批驳
is true that..., but one vital point is being left out.re is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important people say..., but it does not hold of us have been under the illusion that...5.a close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6 it makes no sense to argue for...too much stress placed on...may lead to...such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that...9 contrary to what is widely accepted, i maintain that.六)举例 a good case in point is...2 as an illustration, we may take...3 such examples might be given easily.4...is often cited as an example.七)证明 no one can deny the fact that...the idea is hardly supported by unately, none of the available data shows...4 recent studies indicate that...there is sufficient evidence to show that...according to statistics proved by..., it can be seen that...，八)利弊比较：
advantage far outweigh the disadvantages. advantages of a are much greater than those of b.3.a may be preferable to b, but a suffers from the disadvantages that... is reasonable to maintain that...but it would be foolish to claim that... all the disadvantages, it has its compensating anything else, it has its faults.7.a and b has several points in common.8.a bears some resemblances to r, the same is not applicable to b.10.a and b differ in several tly, it has both negative and positive used to think..., but things are different same is true of ing as a is ,it has its is true that a..., but the chief faults(obvious defects)are...九)结尾 from what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...2 it is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...it is necessary that steps should be taken to...in conclusion, it is imperative that...there is no easy method, but...might be of some help.6 to solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...in summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8 with the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved might do more than identify the cause;it is important to take actions to...taking all these into account, we...whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear
附一：图表作文写作：
要对图表进行描写和讨论，首先要看懂图表，弄清其反映的问题或现象。注意：
1.图表的类型：pie chart(表示各种事物在总数中所占比例)
line graph(表示一种事物的上升或下降趋势)
bar graph(表示几种事物在同一时期上升或下降的情况)
table(表示多种事物之间的关系)2.抓住主要数据，反映根本问题：①借助题目和要求 ②变化明显的数字
3.掌握一些数字表达法：①in the year…, it rose/increased/soared/jumped//decreased/dropped/fell by …percent
②in comparison with…, the figure/percentage has nearly/more than doubled/tripled/quadrupled.③by the end of the last decade, as many as three quarters/75 percent of/three out of four/three in four college graduates as against/as opposed to 1990, had …
4.用于描写图表和数据
1）.it has increased by three times as compared with that of 2）here is an increase of 20% in total this year.3）.it has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995.4）.it would be expected to increase 5 times.5.）the table shows a three times increase over that of last year.6）.it was decreased twice than that of the year 1996.7）.the total number was lowered by 10%.it rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year.9）.compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent.10）.the number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.1 has decreased almost two and half times, compared with…
5.表示变化的句型 1）上升增长
add up to… 增加了/to jump to / to soar to…… 一跃达到/ 猛增到/an increase of about…percent as compared with…… 与…相比大约增加了/to experience an increase/incline …有了增长
2）下降，减少
to sink/drop/reduce to… 减少到/to experience a decrease/decline …有了减少 注意：修饰上升/减少的副词有： rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有：the highest peak the lowest point
3）起伏
to go up and down …起伏不定
strike rate went up and down during the period from 1952 to 1967./there be ups and downs …有起有伏
n 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in（某方面）.4）稳定
to remain steady/level/unchanged …保持稳定，几乎不变 rate of …remained steady(fairly level/almost unchanged)during the four years from 1963 to 1967./to level off(vi.)
a steady decline for a whole decade, the …rate shows signs of leveling off.5）占百分之几，几分之几
to form/comprise/make up/constitute ….percent …a half/third/fourth of……占…的1/2, 1/3,1/4占百分之…s make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%./…account for…percent 占百分之几eg.……, accounting for approximately 20 percent of…
6）倍数
a be …times as much/many as b /．a doubles/is half/triples b a是b的两倍，一半，三倍
备注： 圆盘比例型图表 例： 一个圆盘显示了大学生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的开销，它们各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%，要求你描叙这个圆盘图。
描述:
the above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the s and entertainment each takes up 10%.5% goes to transportation and 3% the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items.总结写作模式 …pie chart consists of…segments, the largest one representing…,which accounts for …of the total.…each takes 附二：
一、用于驳性和比较性论文
general, i don’t agree with
my opinion, this point of view doesn’t hold chief reason why… is that… re is no true that… is not true that…
can be easily denied than… have no reason to believe that… is more serious is that… it is pity that…s, we should not neglect that… the problem is not so ore… may find this to be true, but i believer that…s i was question why… 1re is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to… we are in basic agreement with…,but seems to be the trouble up….…goes to….all the rest…, …of all,……..is… differences will be found, that’s why i feel that… would be reasonable to take the view that …, but it would be foolish to claim that… is in fact on reason for us so believe that… these people fail to consider is that… is one thing to insist that… , it is quite another to show that …ful as a is , however, it has its own disadvantages advantages of b are much greater than a.24.a’s advantage sounds ridiculous when b’s advantages are taken into consideration.二、用于解释性和阐述性论说文
ody knows that…
can be easily proved that…
is true that…
one can deny that
thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is…
chief reason is that…
must recognize that…
is on doubt that…
9.i am of the opinion that… can be expressed as follows;
take …for an example…
have reason to believe that
that we know that…
the most convincing reasons given, one should be mentioned…
change in …largely results from the fact that
1re are several causes for this significant growth in…,first …,second …,finally…
17.a number of factors could account for the development in…
s the primary reason is…
1 is chiefly responsible of…
reasons for…are complicated, and probably they are found in the fact…
are several possible reasons, excerpt that…
dy believes/argues/holds/insists/thinks that…
is not simple to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon… ent people observes it in different ways.一至七条为图表句型.范文 如下
free admission to museums?
nowadays, a lot of museums open to the public for free, and a lot of people are attracted to go r, it also brought some unexpected present, people can get knowledge from many ways like libraries, internet, and other r, there is also much information that people cannot get from the above admission museums supply more chances for the public to get knowledge that cannot be easily can learn more things about history, art, science and so gh, this kind of policy brought much convenience to the public, it also caused some example, beggars and shabby-dressed people may enter the museums and cause bad reputation among the public;along with the increasing number of people getting into museums, there will be no enough service establishments to meet the requirements;besides, under the policy of free admission, the cultural relics displayed there may be inevitably broken or damaged by the er, the crowds in the museums may also cause security my opinion, free admission is a good policy for the public, and it brings the public much , we should also take possible measures to protect the cultural relics and maintain the order of s, we can also take the policy of giving free admission first to children, then to the retired person, and last to the public.i think, this may help to solve the problems
四六级作文常用句型及短语篇五
写作冲刺模板--信件
1、投诉信
投诉信的开头常用句式和套话
i am writing to inform you that i am dissatisfied with your …
i venture to write you a letter to
deliberate on my complaint about…
投诉信的结尾常用句式和套话
i understand you will give immediate attention to this matter.i would like to have this matter settled by the end of …
2、询问信
询问信的开头常用句式和套话
i would be most grateful if you could send me information regarding/concerning …i am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding …询问信的结尾常用句式和套话
your prompt attention to this letter would be highly appreciated.i am looking forward to hearing from you.3、请求信
请求信的开头常用句式和套话
i am writing to seek for your assistance in …
请求信的结尾常用句式和套话
i would like to thank you for your generous help in this matter.4、道歉信
道歉信的开头常用句式和套话
i am writing to apologize for …
i am writing to say sorry for …
道歉信的结尾常用句式和套话
i sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apologies.5、感谢信
感谢信的开头常用句式和套话
i would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for …
感谢信的结尾常用句式和套话
i must thank you again for your generous help.6、建议信
建议信的开头常用句式和套话
i am writing to express my views concerning …
you have asked me for my advice with regard to … and i will try to make some conducive suggestions.表达建议常用句式和套话
i feel that it would be beneficial if …
i would like to suggest that …
i would recommend that …
if i were you, i would …
you may consider doing …
it would seem to me that you could …
as you may agree that …
建议信的结尾常用句式和套话
i would be ready to discuss this matter to further details.7、求职信
求职信的开头常用句式和套话
i am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a waitress …求职信的结尾常用句式和套话
thank you for considering my application and i am looking forward to meeting you need to know more about me, please contact me at …
8、推荐信
推荐信的开头常用句式和套话
i would like to present … for your consideration in your search for a qualified reference to your requirements, i shall, without reservation, recommend … as an ideal candidate.推荐信的结尾常用句式和套话
therefore, i don’t hesitate to recommend … as the right person for your favorable consideration to this letter would be considered a personal favor.9、寻找失物信
寻找失物信的开头常用句式和套话
i am writing this letter to see if it is possible for me to have my camera back.寻找失物信的结尾常用句式和套话
i would really appreciate it if you could …
10、邀请信
邀请信的开头常用句式和套话
i am writing to invite you to …
i wonder if you could come …
邀请信的结尾常用句式和套话
my family and i would feel honored if you could would be looking forward to your participation in the party.i really hope you can make it.写作冲刺模板(一)
(1)不同观点列举型（选择型）
there is a widespread concern over the issue that it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topicvariesfrom person to person.a majority of people think that _ their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, rmore, in the second place, it goes without saying that , however, differ in their opinions on this issue/topic/ people hold the idea that their point of view, on the one hand， the other hand, ore, there is no doubt that far as i am concerned, i firmly support the view that is not only because ________, but also because more _______, the more ________.（2）利弊型的议论文
advantages and disadvantages of internet
nowadays, /currently/ presently/ at present, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that…) fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in lly speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as y, secondly as a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题______ is no
exception, and in another word, it still has negative begin with, addition, sum up, the advantages, in my view, outweigh the we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the
minimum at the same that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.(3)问题解决型
currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that) is really an important concern to every one of a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this of all, addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various as far as i am concerned, i would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)谚语警句性议论文
it is well known to us that the proverb: “ ___谚语_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our means saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)
a case in point is ore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb the rapid development of science and technology in china, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying:
more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..图表作文的框架
content----trend----details(figures)----conclusion
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the
table(graph/picture/pie/chart/column), ___the average time…__ has been on the rise/ decrease(goes up/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from__2 hours____ in ___1990____ to __20 hours____ in the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _students are more and more absorbed into computer are at least two good reasons accounting for the one hand, ’s have an example to illustrate the great increase(decrease)in _ the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.(in addition, ________ is responsible for _______.)maybe there are some other reasons to show it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly far as i am concerned, i hold the point of view that _______.i am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.写作冲刺模板.(二)
一．写作中常用句型
有关文章和段落起始常用句型：
the rapid development of science and technology(market economy/information industry…)an increasing number of people come to realize that….tly there is a widespread concern over（how to keep mentally healthy）/ over the issue that…(it pays to be honest).some people are firmly in favor of the opinion that it is of the great significance and importance ….ly the issue of(the witness account of the traffic accident)has brought public a matter of fact, the opinion concerning this topic varies from person to person……
it comes to(the developing of the vast western regions), most people believe(hold, insist, maintain, argue, are of , consider, think/ are in favor of…)
is no wonder(denying, knowing ,predicting, doubt, question…)among people that …
goes without saying that …
far as …(i am)be concerned, i believe that it is of great benefit/importance/ significance/ no value to do…
解释原因，论证论点句型：
1.a large number of factors could account for this y/in the first place….secondly/ in the second place , …
the most convincing reasons given, one should be mentioned that….(reason one)and also the following is always cited to support the idea that(reason two)…
are many reasons contributing to / leading to / accounting for / causing/ responsible for this one thing, ….for another thing, …. explanation for this phenomenon of … involves a large variety of complicated factors as follows: on the one hand….on the other hand,….驳斥，比较论点的句型 ：
is a certain amount of the truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to…
ful as it is, however, it has its own disadvantage instance,…
a popular saying /proverb goes: “every coins has two sides.” it is the same when it comes to ….段落和文章结尾句型：
on the previous convincing analysis, a conclusion can be easily drawn that…
a word/ to sum up/ to conclude/ in conclusion/in short/ no one can deny the following idea that…
a result, all available evidence points to the fact that…
gh there are several different attitudes, undoubtedly the advantages outweigh the goes without saying that the more …, the more…
二．衔接词：
列举：on the one hand, ….on the other hand, …;for one thing, ….for another thing, ….in the first place, ….in the second place, ….in the third place, ….;first and foremost…, secondly,… last but not the least等
递进：what’s more;furthermore;moreover;more often than not;even worse;most important of addition.等
例证：a case in point is…, take it for example that …, for instance/ example, such as, as follows
转折：however, on the contrary, conversely, at the same time, as a matter of fact, unfortunately
衔换：to be frank/ frankly speaking, needless to say, generally speaking, in one sense/ in a way/ to some degree/ to some extent, believe it
or not, that is等
结果：consequently, as a result, for this reason, therefore/hence, as a consequence.比较：similarly, likewise, in the same way, in a like manner;by contrast to/with, in contrast, on the contrary, instead(of)，vise versa.总结：in a word, all in all, to sum up, in conclusion, as has been said, in a short, in brief.
